Paper chip for detecting residual antibiotic in milk

A technology of paper chips and antibiotics, which is applied in the field of rapid detection of antibiotic residues in milk and rapid detection of food safety, can solve the problems of complex detection procedures, milk safety problems, high detection costs, etc. The effect of detection time

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-12-21
北京艾旗斯德科技有限公司
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, this industry standard has not been strictly implemented in our country at present, resulting in the problem of antibiotic residues in milk and dairy products in our country has not been resolved, which has aroused people's concerns about the safety of milk and has become an issue of increasing concern. hotspot
[0003] At present, the main detection methods used are: microbial detection method, the principle of which is to qualitatively or quantitatively determine the antimicrobial drug residues in the sample according to the inhibitory effect of antibiotics on the physiological function and metabolism of microorganisms, such as the disk method (PD), TTC method, swab method (STOP), etc.; physical and chemical detection method, physical and chemical detection method is to use the special reaction or property of the group in the antibiotic molecule to determine its content, such as high performance liquid chromatography, gas chromatography, mass spectrometry method, combined technology, etc., can carry out qualitative, quantitative and drug identification, with high sensitivity, but some detection procedures are more complicated, and some detection costs are higher; immune method, the current drug residue immunoassay technology is mainly divided into two types: Major categories: one is a relatively independent analysis method, that is, immunoassays (IAs), such as RIA, ELISA, solid phase immunosensor (soindphase immunosensor), etc.; the other is the combination of immunoassay technology and conventional physical and chemical analysis technology, For example, the high selectivity of immunoassay is used as a purification method in physical and chemical determination technology, and the typical method is immunoaffinity chromatography (IAC)

Method used

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  • Paper chip for detecting residual antibiotic in milk

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0012] 1. Measurement and preparation of colloidal gold: add 100mL ultrapure water and 1mL 1% chloroauric acid solution to the round bottom flask in the condensing reflux device, add 1mL 1% trisodium citrate solution after heating to boiling, and observe the color change. When the color is stable, continue to react for 10 minutes, cool and stand for a day, and use a particle size analyzer to obtain colloidal gold with a particle size of 40nm, and its maximum absorption peak is at 526nm.

[0013] 2. Preparation of colloidal gold-labeled antibody: the minimum amount of stable protein should be increased by about 10% for the optimal amount of labeled protein. Colloidal gold with 0.1mol / L of HCl and K 2 CO 3 Adjust the pH to 8.2, and label the antibodies separately. The method is as follows: Take the optimal amount of monoclonal antibody (TC, CAP, SAS, QNS, β-lactams antibody labeling amount is: 6 μg / mL, 8 μg / mL, 11 μg / mL, 9μg / mL, 9μg / mL), trehalose with a final mass concentrati...

Embodiment 2

[0020] 1. According to 1 in Example 1.

[0021] 2. Preparation of colloidal gold-labeled antibody: the minimum amount of stable protein should be increased by about 10% for the optimal amount of labeled protein. Colloidal gold with 0.1mol / L of HCl and K 2 CO 3 Adjust the pH to 8.2, and label the antibodies separately. The method is as follows: Take the optimal amount of monoclonal antibody (TC, CAP, SAS, QNS, β-lactams antibody labeling amount is: 5 μg / mL, 7 μg / mL, 9 μg / mL, 8μg / mL, 8μg / mL), trehalose with a final mass concentration of 1% was added to 100mL colloidal gold solution at the same time, after mixing for 10min under a magnetic stirrer, BSA with a final mass concentration of 0.5% was added to obtain four gold-labeled antibodies 100 mL each, stored overnight at 4°C, then refrigerated and purified by ultracentrifugation.

[0022] 3. According to the description in 3 of Example 1.

[0023] 4. According to the description in 4 of Example 1.

[0024] 5. According to t...

Embodiment 3

[0028] 1. According to 1 in Example 1.

[0029] 2. Preparation of colloidal gold-labeled antibody: the minimum amount of stable protein should be increased by about 10% for the optimal amount of labeled protein. Colloidal gold with 0.1mol / L of HCl and K 2 CO 3 Adjust the pH to 8.2, and label the antibodies separately. The method is as follows: Take the optimal amount of monoclonal antibody (TC, CAP, SAS, QNS, β-lactams antibody labeling amount is: 6 μg / mL, 8 μg / mL, 11 μg / mL, 9μg / mL, 9μg / mL), trehalose with a final mass concentration of 1% was added to 100mL colloidal gold solution at the same time, after mixing for 10min under a magnetic stirrer, BSA with a final mass concentration of 0.5% was added to obtain four gold-labeled antibodies 100 mL each, stored overnight at 4°C, then refrigerated and purified by ultracentrifugation.

[0030] 3. According to the description in 3 of Example 1.

[0031] 4. According to the description in 4 of Example 1.

[0032] 5. According to th...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a paper chip for detecting the residual antibiotic in milk, particularly to a paper chip detection method for the residues of five antibiotics such as tetracycline, chloramphenicol, sulfanilamide, quinolone and beta-lactam in milk. A purpose of the present invention is to provide a multi-channel detection paper chip. According to the present invention, the detection quantity, the detection index and the detection time are improved, the opening platform is provided, and the detection index on the paper chip can be adjusted according to the actual demand; and the results show that the paper chip has advantages of low cost, high sensitivity, platform opening, accurate result and the like, and provides a certain guidance significance for the development of the paper chip in the food safety detection field.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of rapid detection of food safety, in particular to the field of rapid detection of antibiotic residues in milk. Background technique [0002] The widespread use of antibiotics in animal husbandry inevitably results in antibiotic residues in milk. Antibiotic residues not only endanger human health, but also affect the quality of milk and cause economic losses. In the past, there were no explicit regulations on the sanitary indicators of antibiotic residues in milk in my country. Until October 2001, the Ministry of Agriculture issued and implemented the "Industry Standards for Pollution-Free Food Raw Milk", which clarified the sanitary indicators of fresh milk that "antibiotics must not be detected". However, this industry standard has not been strictly implemented in our country at present, resulting in the problem of antibiotic residues in milk and dairy products in our country has not been resolved, which has arous...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N33/04G01N33/577
Inventor 不公告发明人
Owner 北京艾旗斯德科技有限公司
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