Production technology of potassium sulfate

A production process, potassium sulfate technology, applied in the production of potassium sulfate by using ammonium sulfate and potassium chloride, and in the field of potassium sulfate production, can solve problems such as complex process, achieve simple process equipment, convenient operation, and reduce production costs

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-01-11
YICHANG FUSHENG CHEM CO LTD
View PDF10 Cites 6 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Disclose a kind of production method of potassium sulfate in the production method of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, potassium sulfate and application number of 90105324.4 in the production method of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, potassium sulfate and application number of 89106858.9, its method is First prepare a circulating solution containing sodium nitrate, heat the circulating solution and fertilizer potassium chloride to precipitate sodium chloride, cool down the mother liquor after separating sodium chloride to precipitate potassium chloride, and react the mother liquor after separating potassium chloride with ammonium sulfate to produce Potassium sulfate, the mother liquor is recycled. In this method, it is necessary to produce intermediates first, and then prepare potassium sulfate through the intermediates. The process is complicated

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Production technology of potassium sulfate

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] Implementation 1: Dissolve ammonium sulfate with water in the reaction tank, then add potassium chloride with a molar ratio of 1:1.5 to ammonium sulfate in the reaction tank, control the reaction temperature at 65°C, and react for 1h under the condition of sufficient stirring. The slurry is separated by a centrifuge to obtain crude potassium sulfate and mother liquor I, and after adding water with a mass ratio of 0.5:1 to the crude potassium sulfate to purify the crude potassium sulfate, it enters the centrifuge for centrifugal separation to obtain the product potassium sulfate and mother liquor II, and obtains The mother liquor Ⅰ enters the concentration device to concentrate to a specific gravity of 1.4g / ml, then cools to 30°C to crystallize, and then centrifuges to obtain the mother liquor Ⅲ and ammonium potassium chloride, and then dries to obtain the by-product potassium ammonium chloride, and the mother liquor Ⅱ returns to the reaction The tank is used to dissolve ...

Embodiment 2

[0023] Implementation 2: Dissolve ammonium sulfate in the reaction tank with water, then add potassium chloride with a molar ratio of 1:2 to ammonium sulfate in the reaction tank, control the reaction temperature at 80°C, and react for 1.5h under the condition of sufficient stirring. After the reaction The slurry is separated by a centrifuge to obtain crude potassium sulfate and mother liquor I. After adding water with a mass ratio of 1:1 to the crude potassium sulfate to the crude potassium sulfate for purification, it enters the centrifuge for centrifugal separation to obtain the product potassium sulfate and mother liquor II. The obtained mother liquor Ⅰ enters the concentrator and concentrates to a specific gravity of 1.35g / ml, then cools to 30°C to crystallize, and then centrifuges to obtain the mother liquor Ⅲ and ammonium potassium chloride. After drying, the by-product potassium ammonium chloride can be obtained, and the mother liquor Ⅱ returns to The reaction tank is u...

Embodiment 3

[0025] Implementation 3: Dissolve ammonium sulfate in the reaction tank with water, then add potassium chloride with a molar ratio of 1:2 to ammonium sulfate in the reaction tank, control the reaction temperature at 65°C, and react for 1h under the condition of sufficient stirring. The slurry is separated by a centrifuge to obtain crude potassium sulfate and mother liquor I, and after adding water with a mass ratio of 1.2:1 to the crude potassium sulfate to the crude potassium sulfate for purification, it enters the centrifuge for centrifugal separation to obtain the product potassium sulfate and mother liquor II, and obtains The mother liquor Ⅰ enters the concentration device to concentrate to a specific gravity of 1.4g / ml, then cools to 30°C to crystallize, and then centrifuges to obtain the mother liquor Ⅲ and ammonium potassium chloride, and then dries to obtain the by-product potassium ammonium chloride, and the mother liquor Ⅱ returns to the reaction The tank is used to d...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention provides a production technology of potassium sulfate. The production technology comprises the following steps that ammonium sulfate is dissolved with mother liquor II and condensation water and then fed into a mixing reactor; potassium chloride is added into the mixing reactor, and slurry obtained after ammonium sulfate liquor and potassium chloride are fully mixed and react is centrifuged, filtered and separated to obtain mother liquor I and crude potassium sulfate; the mother liquor I is subjected to concentration, cooling crystallization and centrifugal separation to obtain potassium ammonium chloride and mother liquor III; the mother liquor III is fed into a concentration work section to be cyclically used, one part of condensation water generated through concentration is used for dissolving ammonium sulfate, and the other part of condensation water is cooled by a heat exchanger and then used for washing a crude potassium sulfate product, and the crude potassium sulfate product obtained after washing is subjected to centrifugal separation and drying to obtain the potassium sulfate product and the mother liquor II. According to the method, the adopted raw materials are cheap and easy to obtain, and therefore the production cost is low; in addition, the whole production technology is totally closed and cyclic, three wastes are not generated, and therefore the technology is a pure green technology.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of chemical industry and relates to a method for producing potassium sulfate, in particular to a method for producing potassium sulfate by using ammonium sulfate and potassium chloride. Background technique [0002] Potassium sulfate, as an important chlorine-free high-quality potassium fertilizer, also contains sulfur elements needed by crops, and is widely used in agricultural production, such as tobacco, citrus, tea, grapes, sugar beets, etc. It can not only improve the quality of agricultural products, but also improve its quality. However, potash is a non-renewable resource, and its distribution in the world is extremely uneven. Canada and the former Soviet Union accounted for 40% and 37% of the world's total potash resources, respectively. [0003] With the development of agriculture, China's demand for potash is increasing every year, and the huge demand gap provides a broad prospect for the potash m...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01D5/08
CPCC01D5/08
Inventor 魏天荣肖林波田承涛廖秋实黄金艳
Owner YICHANG FUSHENG CHEM CO LTD
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products