Application of sodium alginate oligose and derivative to treatment of inflammations
A technology of algin oligosaccharides and derivatives, which is applied in the direction of medical preparations containing active ingredients, anti-inflammatory agents, drug combinations, etc., and can solve the problems of drug application limitations and large molecular weight of alginate
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Embodiment 1
[0045] Example 1 Preparation of Alginate Oligosaccharides
[0046] Weigh 1 g of polymannuronic acid sodium salt (weight average molecular weight 8235 Da, provided by Shanghai Green Valley Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.), and add appropriate amount of distilled water to prepare a 1% (weight percent) aqueous solution of polymannuronate sodium. The pH value of the 1% aqueous sodium polymannuronate solution was adjusted to 4 with hydrochloric acid, and then the aqueous solution was placed in an autoclave. The reaction was heated at 110°C for 4 hours. The reacted solution was taken out from the autoclave and allowed to cool. After cooling, the pH value of the reacted solution was adjusted with NaOH solution to obtain a neutral liquid. Under the condition of stirring, the neutral liquid was slowly added into ethanol in an amount 4 times the volume of the liquid, alcohol precipitation was carried out and the mixture was allowed to stand overnight. The solid matter obtained by alcohol pr...
Embodiment 2
[0048] Example 2 Preparation of algin oligosaccharide oxygen hydrolysis product
[0049] Take 5 g of the above-mentioned crude alginate oligosaccharides that have not been separated by molecular exclusion chromatography to prepare a 5% (weight percent) aqueous solution. Fresh oxidant copper hydroxide was prepared by adding 25 ml of 5% (weight percent) copper sulfate solution to 50 ml of 10% (weight percent) sodium hydroxide solution and mixing immediately. The fresh oxidant copper hydroxide was immediately added to 40ml of the above-mentioned 5% (weight percent) alginate oligosaccharide solution, and heated in a boiling water bath until no brick-red precipitate was produced. The reaction system was centrifuged to remove precipitates to obtain a supernatant. Get a little supernatant and add the oxidizing agent again to check whether there is brick red precipitate. If there is still a brick-red precipitate, then continue to react all the supernatant obtained by the centrifugat...
Embodiment 3
[0051] Example 3 Effect of Alginate Oligosaccharide Derivatives on Inflammation in Mice Induced by Xylene
[0052] 1 Experimental materials
[0053] 1.1 Drugs and reagents
[0054] According to the method of Example 2, a mixture of alginic oligosaccharides (n=2-8, ie components 4-10 in the figure) of formula (II) was prepared. The mixture is off-white powder, soluble in water; aspirin, produced by Shijiazhuang Ouyi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.; xylene is a domestic analytical reagent.
[0055] 1.2 Experimental animals
[0056] Kunming mice, male, weighing 21±1.5g, were provided by Shanghai Sipro-Bikay Experimental Animal Co., Ltd.
[0057] 1.3 Experimental Instruments
[0058]Electronic analytical balance, Beijing Sartorius Instrument System Co., Ltd.
[0059] 2 Experimental methods
[0060] 2.1 Animal grouping and administration
[0061] Xylene is a non-specific inflammatory factor that can locally cause acute inflammation with increased vascular permeability and leukocyte...
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