Method for extracting dietary fibers for suaeda salsa

A technology of Suaeda salsa and dietary fiber, which is applied in food science, food ingredients, applications, etc., can solve the problems of small expansion force of dietary fiber, low water holding capacity, resource waste environment, etc., achieve mild reaction conditions and improve swelling performance , the effect of improving the extraction rate

Active Publication Date: 2017-02-15
SHANDONG SUNWAY LANDSCAPE TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] At present, after extracting the leaf protein of Suaeda salsa, the residue of Suaeda salsa is often thrown away as waste. However, these residues contain a large amount of high-quality dietary fiber, which will inevitably cause waste of resources and environmental pollution.
Although the Suaeda sa

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 1

[0026] A kind of extraction method of Suaeda salsa dietary fiber, described extraction method comprises the following steps:

[0027] S1. Collect the Suaeda salsa slag after leaf protein extraction, then wash, dry, pulverize, and pass through a 20-mesh sieve to obtain Suaeda salsa slag powder;

[0028] S2. Weigh 15 g of Suaeda salsa slag powder in S1, add sterile water according to the ratio of material to liquid 1:10, and perform flash extraction (extraction time 0.5 min, extraction temperature 20°C, extraction voltage 120V) to obtain a solid-liquid mixture;

[0029] S3. Get the solid-liquid mixture obtained in S3, adjust the pH value to 6, insert 2% mixed microbial bacterial liquid a (bacterial liquid a mixed with lactic acid bacteria Bulgaricus, Streptococcus thermophilus and Trichoderma viride, and the mass The ratio is 0.8:0.7:1), cultured on a rotary shaker at 25°C for 24 hours, and ultrasonicated for 5 seconds every 2 hours (ultrasonic power 25W, ultrasonic frequency 15...

example 2

[0036] A kind of extraction method of Suaeda salsa dietary fiber, described extraction method comprises the following steps:

[0037] S1. Collect the Suaeda salsa slag after leaf protein extraction, then wash, dry, pulverize, and pass through a 60-mesh sieve to obtain Suaeda salsa slag powder;

[0038] S2. Weigh 15 g of the Suaeda salsa slag powder in S1, add sterile water according to the ratio of material to liquid 1:12, and perform flash extraction (extraction time 1 min, extraction temperature 25° C., extraction voltage 130 V) to obtain a solid-liquid mixture;

[0039] S3. Get the solid-liquid mixture obtained in S2, adjust the pH value to 6.5, insert 4% mixed microbial bacterium liquid a (bacteria liquid a mixed with Bulgaricus bulgaricus, Streptococcus thermophilus and Trichoderma viride, and the mass The ratio is 0.8:0.9:1), cultured on a rotary shaker at 28°C for 36h, and ultrasonicated for 8s every 2h (ultrasonic power 28W, ultrasonic frequency 18KHz) to obtain fermen...

example 3

[0046] A kind of extraction method of Suaeda salsa dietary fiber, described extraction method comprises the following steps:

[0047] S1. Collect the Suaeda salsa slag after leaf protein extraction, then wash, dry, pulverize, and pass through an 80-mesh sieve to obtain Suaeda salsa slag powder;

[0048] S2. Weigh 15 g of Suaeda salsa slag powder in S1, add sterile water according to the ratio of material to liquid 1:15, and perform flash extraction (extraction time 1.5min, extraction temperature 28°C, extraction voltage 130V) to obtain a solid-liquid mixture;

[0049] S3. Get the solid-liquid mixture obtained in S2, adjust the pH value to 7, insert 4.5% mixed microbial bacterium liquid a (bacteria liquid a mixed with Bulgaricus bulgaricus, Streptococcus thermophilus and Trichoderma viride, and the mass Ratio of 1.2:1:1), cultured on a rotary shaker at 35°C for 40h, and ultrasonicated for 15s every 2h (ultrasonic power 40W, ultrasonic frequency 15KHz) to obtain fermentation bro...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for extracting dietary fibers, in particular to a method for extracting dietary fibers from suaeda salsa. The method comprises the following steps: S1, collecting suaeda salsa residues, cleaning the collected suaeda salsa residues, drying the cleaned suaeda salsa residues, crushing the dried suaeda salsa residues, and screening the crushed suaeda salsa residues so as to obtain suaeda salsa reside powder; S2, weighing the suaeda salsa residue powder, adding sterile water, and performing flash extraction so as to obtain a solid-liquid mixture; S3, adjusting the pH value of the solid-liquid mixture, inoculating mixed microorganisms bacterial liquor a, and performing culturing so as to obtain fermentation liquor; S4, taking the fermentation liquor, adjusting the pH value of the taken fermentation liquor, inoculating mixed microorganisms bacterial liquor b, performing culturing, performing sterilization, performing cooling to obtain cooled fermentation liquor, and performing centrifugal separation so as to obtain upper-layer clear liquor and lower-layer precipitation; S5, taking the upper-layer clear liquor, adding anhydrous ethanol, performing standing, performing centrifugation, performing precipitation, and performing drying so as to obtain suaeda salsa soluble dietary fibers; and S6, taking the lower-layer precipitation, and drying the taken lower-layer precipitation so as to obtain suaeda salsa insoluble dietary fibers. According to the method disclosed by the invention, the dietary fibers are extracted by a fermentation method, reaction conditions are mild, the method is safe and efficient, the extraction rate of the dietary fibers is increased, the purity of the dietary fibers is improved, and the water-holding capacity and the swelling force of the dietary fibers are improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of dietary fiber processing, in particular to a method for extracting Suaeda salsa dietary fiber. Background technique [0002] Dietary fiber is known as the seventh largest nutrient for humans and plays an important role in maintaining a healthy diet for humans. In recent years, with the improvement of people's living standards, great changes have taken place in dietary structure. Dietary fiber, as a functional food base material, has attracted more and more attention; dietary fiber can be divided into soluble dietary fiber (SDF) according to its solubility. ) and insoluble dietary fiber (IDF); soluble dietary fiber (SDF) is a type of dietary fiber that can be dissolved in 100°C water with a pH of 6-7, mainly storage substances and secretions in plant cells, and also includes microorganisms Polysaccharides and synthetic polysaccharides are mainly composed of a type of gum and sugar. SDF can participate in and affec...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A23L33/22
CPCA23V2002/00A23V2250/5116
Inventor 王胜
Owner SHANDONG SUNWAY LANDSCAPE TECH
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