Preparation method and application of multi-epitope fusion diagnostic antigen protein of Echinococcus granulosus
A technology for Echinococcus granulosus disease and fusion antigen, which is applied in the field of Echinococcus granulosus multi-epitope fusion diagnosis antigen protein and its preparation, and can solve the problems of poor specificity and weak reactogenicity.
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Embodiment 1
[0038] In this example, sheep from a pasture in Xinjiang were used as specimens, and Eg scoliosis of sheep was aseptically cultured and collected. Other raw materials were obtained by purchasing kits and the like.
[0039] 1. Cloning of Eg important antigen gene
[0040] Specific primers were designed according to the cDNA sequences of Eg AgB (AY871041.1), TSP1 (EG_11043), TSP6 (EG_00715) and RTN4 (EG_04657) genes, and the total RNA template of sheep Eg scole was used for RT-PCR amplification. The PCR product was cloned into the pMD19-T vector, and after sequencing, bioinformatics analysis was performed on the above gene sequence.
[0041] 2. Prediction analysis of Eg antigen protein T cell epitope
[0042] Using biological online software to predict and analyze the epitopes of the amino acid sequences encoded by the important genes of Eg (AgB, TSP1, TSP6, RTN4 and Eg95), and combine four different prediction methods to find the sequences with common dominant linear epitopes ...
Embodiment 2
[0054] 1. Establishment of indirect ELISA method and condition optimization based on Eg-meAg1 antigen protein
[0055] (1) Determination of the best working conditions: Dilute the purified protein with 0.05M pH 9.6 carbonate buffer, and the antigens are serially diluted to 64, 32, 16, 8, 4 and 2ug / mL, including 96-well ELISA plates were coated with 100 μL per well. Coating conditions: After the ELISA plate is coated, overnight at 4°C, take it out, wash with PBST 3 times, 3min each time; use 1% gelatin, 5% skimmed milk powder and 5% BSA as the blocking solution, 200μL / well, 37°C respectively Blocked for 0.5h, 1h, 1.5h and 2h, washed 3 times; Eg positive serum was diluted 1:50, 1:100 and 1:200 respectively, 100μL / well, serum action time was set to 1h, the same sample was used as 3 replicate wells, at the same time as a blank control well, washed 3 times; the enzyme-labeled antibody was first diluted 1:2 500, 1:5 000 and 1:10 000, 100 μL / well, and reacted at 37°C for 0.5h and 1h...
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