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Gallium aluminate fluorescent powder and preparation method thereof

A phosphor and aluminate technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, luminescent materials, gallium/indium/thallium compounds, etc., can solve the problems of unsuitability for industrial production, poor high temperature stability, complicated operation, etc., and it is easy to achieve process conditions. Control, good thermal stability, simple operation effect

Active Publication Date: 2017-03-29
HEBEI LIFU CHEM TECH
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] At present, technicians in the industry have done some research on gallium aluminate fluorescent materials, such as a green, yellow-green or yellow phosphor used for white LEDs disclosed in patent CN1927996A, which can be used for blue LEDs. The emitted light is excited with a wavelength of 430nm-480nm, and has high luminous intensity, but its high temperature stability is poor, and the precursor needs to be prepared by coprecipitation method, which is complicated in operation and small in output, and is not suitable for industrial production; patent CN101445729A discloses a preparation method of phosphor powder for white light LEDs. The phosphor powder produced has good thermal stability and uniform particle size dispersion, but nitric acid and fluoride are used in the production process, which has an impact on the environment

Method used

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  • Gallium aluminate fluorescent powder and preparation method thereof
  • Gallium aluminate fluorescent powder and preparation method thereof
  • Gallium aluminate fluorescent powder and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] According to the general chemical formula Y 1.38 Ce 0.12 Lu 1.5 al 2.7 Ga 1.7 Si 0.3 Ba 0.3 o 12 The stoichiometric ratio of each element in the formula weighs the oxides of each element respectively, puts the weighed raw materials into a three-dimensional mixer and mixes them for 1 hour. After mixing evenly, add 6% of the total mass of raw materials into the three-dimensional mixer 2 and 2% NaCl, and then mixed again for 2h; put the uniformly mixed mixture into a corundum crucible, raise the temperature to 1400°C under reducing atmosphere (mixed gas of nitrogen and hydrogen) and keep it warm for 1.5h, then lower to room temperature to obtain Sintered product; the sintered product is taken out, after ball milling, pickling with 5% dilute hydrochloric acid, and drying, the general formula is Y 1.38 Ce 0.12 Lu 1.5 al 2.7 Ga 1.7 Si 0.3 Ba 0.3 o 12 galloaluminate phosphors. Characterize the obtained product, the results are as follows: figure 1 shown.

[00...

Embodiment 2-7

[0026] The sintering temperature and holding time during the phosphor powder preparation process were changed (see Table 1 for details), and other raw materials and processes were the same as in Example 1. The relative brightness of the prepared phosphor powder was tested, and the results are shown in Table 1.

[0027] Table 1:

[0028]

[0029]

[0030]It can be seen from Table 1 that as the sintering temperature increases, the relative brightness of the phosphor increases. After 1400 ° C, the relative brightness does not change significantly with the sintering temperature; The relative brightness increases gradually. When the holding time is 1.5h, the relative brightness of the fluorescent powder is the highest. Within the value range, the relative brightness of the fluorescent powder is generally better than that of reference example 1, and the operation steps and the holding time of the present invention are compared with the reference example 1. Proportion 1 has the...

Embodiment 8-11

[0032] Change the add-on of fluxing agent in phosphor powder preparation process (specifically see table 2), BaCl in fluxing agent 2 The ratio to NaCl, other raw materials and processes are the same as in Example 1, and the relative brightness of the prepared phosphor is tested, and the results are shown in Table 2.

[0033] Table 2:

[0034] Example Flux amount / total mass of raw materials relative brightness Reference example 1 -- 100 Example 1 8% 110.3 Example 8 1% 100.5 Example 9 4% 103.6 Example 10 12% 107.9 Example 11 15% 107.1

[0035] It can be seen from Table 2 that with the increase of the amount of flux, the relative brightness of the phosphor increases first and then decreases. 2 : NaCl=6%: when 2%, the relative brightness reaches the highest, and within the value range, the relative brightness of phosphor powder is generally better than that of reference example 1. Examples 12-15

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Abstract

The invention provides gallium aluminate fluorescent powder and a preparation method thereof. The fluorescent powder has a chemical general formula of Y(3-a-b)CeaAbAl5-c-2dGacSidMdO12, wherein A is at least one of Lu, La, Pr, Nd, Pm, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb and Sc; M is at least one of Mg, Ca, Sr and Ba; and a is more than or equal to 0.003 and less than or equal to 0.3, b is more than or equal to 0 and less than or equal to 2.997, c is more than or equal to 0.001 and less than or equal to 4, and d is more than 0.001 and less than or equal to 0.5. The gallium aluminate fluorescent powder has the advantages of high luminous efficiency and good thermal stability. The invention further provides a method for preparing the fluorescent powder. The method is beneficial to improving the luminous efficiency of the prepared fluorescent powder, is simple in operation and low in energy consumption, has easily controlled process conditions and small hazards for the environment, and is suitable for industrial large-scale production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a fluorescent powder and a preparation method thereof, in particular to a galloaluminate fluorescent powder and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] White LED is known as the fourth-generation lighting source. Compared with traditional lighting sources, it has the advantages of high luminous efficiency, low energy consumption, long service life, environmental protection and pollution-free, and is called "21st century green light source". [0003] At present, the mainstream white LED is to use InGaN blue chip to excite YAG: Ce 3+ Phosphor powder produces yellow light that is complementary to blue light, and then mixed to realize white light LED. This method is not only simple and easy, and the process conditions are relatively mature, but also the YAG: Ce 3+ Yellow phosphor has high luminous efficiency and good brightness. However, due to the lack of red light components in the formed white light, the c...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09K11/80C01G15/00
CPCC01G15/006C09K11/7774
Inventor 杨志平刘芳穆茂林赵金鑫
Owner HEBEI LIFU CHEM TECH