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Impact-resisting and high-strength composite ceramic material for building and preparation method of impact-resisting and high-strength composite ceramic material

A technology of impact resistance and composite ceramics, applied in the field of ceramic materials, can solve the problems such as the need to strengthen the independent innovation ability of enterprises, the arduous task of energy saving and consumption reduction, the exhaustion of energy and raw materials, etc., to achieve high impact strength, cheap raw materials, and construction operations. simple effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-05-10
SUZHOU LUOTELAN NEW MATERIAL TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

For example, in Zibo, Shandong, although the construction ceramics industry system is sound, the development method is relatively extensive, there are five major problems such as the depletion of energy and raw materials, the pressure of environmental protection, the task of energy saving and consumption reduction, the ability of independent innovation of enterprises to be strengthened, and the lack of self-discipline of the industry.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] (1) Weigh 4 parts of magnesium oxide, 2 parts of alumina, 1 part of silicon dioxide, 5 parts of quartz sand, 8 parts of coal gangue, 2 parts of sepiolite, 10 parts of clay, 3 parts of calcite, silica fume 2 parts of stone, 2 parts of potassium hydroxide, 2 parts of potassium nitrate, 1 part of methylhydrogen dichlorosilane, 1 part of polydimethylsiloxane, 1 part of sodium pyrophosphate, 2 parts of sodium chlorosilicate compound, phosphoric acid 1 part of ambenzyl ester;

[0025] (2) Add quartz sand, coal gangue, sepiolite, clay, calcite, and wollastonite into a tube furnace for heat treatment at a temperature of 450°C for 30 minutes, then cool down naturally to room temperature, and let stand for 30 minutes. minute;

[0026] (3) Add magnesia, aluminum oxide, silicon dioxide, potassium hydroxide, potassium nitrate, and the mixture of step (2) into the ball mill, the ball-to-material ratio in the ball mill is 16:1, the ball milling time is 3 hours, and the speed of the b...

Embodiment 2

[0033] (1) Weigh 6 parts of magnesium oxide, 4 parts of alumina, 2 parts of silicon dioxide, 8 parts of quartz sand, 9 parts of coal gangue, 3 parts of sepiolite, 13 parts of clay, 4 parts of calcite, and silica fume according to parts by weight 3 parts of stone, 2 parts of potassium hydroxide, 3 parts of potassium nitrate, 2 parts of methyl hydrogen dichlorosilane, 1 part of polydimethylsiloxane, 2 parts of sodium orthophosphate, 3 parts of lithium stearate, double sixteen 1 part of isopropyl borate;

[0034] (2) Add quartz sand, coal gangue, sepiolite, clay, calcite, and wollastonite into a tube furnace for heat treatment at a temperature of 480°C for 30 minutes, then cool down naturally to room temperature, and let stand for 30 minutes. minute;

[0035] (3) Add magnesia, aluminum oxide, silicon dioxide, potassium hydroxide, potassium nitrate, and the mixture of step (2) into the ball mill, the ball-to-material ratio in the ball mill is 16:1, the ball milling time is 4 hour...

Embodiment 3

[0042] (1) Weigh 8 parts of magnesium oxide, 6 parts of alumina, 4 parts of silicon dioxide, 10 parts of quartz sand, 11 parts of coal gangue, 4 parts of sepiolite, 16 parts of clay, 5 parts of calcite, and silica fume according to parts by weight. 5 parts of stone, 3 parts of potassium hydroxide, 3 parts of potassium nitrate, 3 parts of methylhydrogen dichlorosilane, 2 parts of polydimethylsiloxane, 3 parts of sodium tartrate, 4 parts of calcium benzoate, vinyl triethoxy 2 parts of base silane;

[0043] (2) Add quartz sand, coal gangue, sepiolite, clay, calcite, and wollastonite into a tube furnace for heat treatment at a temperature of 520°C for 30 minutes, then cool down naturally to room temperature, and let stand for 30 minutes. minute;

[0044] (3) Add magnesium oxide, aluminum oxide, silicon dioxide, potassium hydroxide, potassium nitrate, and the mixture of step (2) into the ball mill. The ball-to-material ratio in the ball mill is 16:1, the ball mill time is 4.5 hour...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses an impact-resisting and high-strength composite ceramic material for building and a preparation method of the impact-resisting and high-strength composite ceramic material. The impact-resisting and high-strength composite ceramic material is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 4 to 9 parts of magnesium oxide, 2 to 7 parts of aluminum oxide, 1 to 5 parts of silicon dioxide, 5 to 12 parts of quartz sand, 8 to 12 parts of coal gangue, 2 to 5 parts of sepiolite, 10 to 18 parts of clay, 3 to 6 parts of calcite, 2 to 6 parts of wollastonite, 2 to 3 parts of potassium hydroxide, 2 to 4 parts of potassium nitrate, 1 to 4 parts of methyl hydrogen-dichlorosilane, 1 to 2 parts of polydimethylsiloxane, 1 to 4 parts of dispersing agent, 2 to 5 parts of stabilizer and 1 to 2 parts of coupling agent. The prepared impact-resisting and high-strength composite ceramic material for the building has the advantages of simple construction operation, high impact resistance, weather fastness and aging resistance. Meanwhile, the invention also discloses a preparation method of the impact-resisting and high-strength composite ceramic material for the building.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of ceramic materials, in particular to a building composite ceramic material with high impact resistance and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] In recent years, China's ceramic industry has developed rapidly, and the output of ceramics has continued to increase. China has become a well-deserved major country in the production and trade of ceramics. Among them, China's architectural ceramics, sanitary ceramics, daily-use ceramics, and artistic ceramics occupy an important position in the world. All kinds of ceramic material products used to decorate walls, lay floors, install water pipes, equip toilets, and serve as architectural and decorative parts are collectively referred to as architectural ceramics. Architectural ceramics have a uniform texture and a dense structure. High strength and hardness, water resistance, wear resistance and chemical corrosion resistance, good durability, and var...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C04B33/132C04B35/622
CPCC04B33/132C04B35/622C04B2235/3201C04B2235/3206C04B2235/3208C04B2235/3217C04B2235/3418C04B2235/3454C04B2235/96Y02P40/60
Inventor 马志明
Owner SUZHOU LUOTELAN NEW MATERIAL TECH