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Fire brick resistant to damage by alkali metal salt and manufacture method of fire brick

A metal salt and refractory brick technology, applied in the field of refractory materials, can solve the problems of low refractoriness, low strength and high cost, and achieve the effects of strong thermal shock resistance, low thermal expansion rate and high resistance.

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-05-10
MAANSHAN BAOLONG NEW BUILDING MATERIALS
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

The invention provides a foamed thermal insulation refractory brick produced using coal gangue as the main raw material and its preparation method, although it solves the problems of low refractoriness, poor molding, low strength and high cost of lightweight refractory thermal insulation bricks in the domestic market , but with the rapid development of science and technology and the continuous improvement of the economic level, higher requirements are put forward for the damage resistance of refractory bricks to alkali metal salts, and a refractory brick with better damage resistance to alkali metal salts is needed in the market

Method used

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  • Fire brick resistant to damage by alkali metal salt and manufacture method of fire brick

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Embodiment Construction

[0016] An alkali-resistant metal salt damage refractory brick, made of the following raw materials by weight (kg): chabazite 17, cristobalite 22, nano-zirconia 13, gold mine tailings 19, anorthite 17, aluminum hydroxide 20 , Blast furnace gas mud 23, kaolin 20, pond mud 31, magnesia sand 20, yellow loam 25, coal gangue 18.

[0017] A method for preparing alkali-resistant metal salt damage refractory bricks, comprising the following steps:

[0018] (1) Mix cristobalite and chabazite evenly, crush them, pass through a 120-mesh sieve, add 35% sodium carbonate and 35% sodium nitrate equivalent to the mass of the mixed powder, dry ball mill at 750r / min for 18min, and then grind at 900°C Calcined at high temperature for 3h, cooled to room temperature;

[0019] (2) Mix anorthite and kaolin evenly, crush them, pass through a 120 mesh sieve, add aluminum hydroxide and the powder calcined in step (1), mix evenly, then add sodium sulfate equivalent to 40% of the mass of the mixed powder...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a fire brick resistant to damage by alkali metal salt and a manufacture method of the fire brick. The fire brick is made from the following raw materials, by weight part, 12-21 of chabazite, 17-28 of cristobalite, 10-15 of nanometer zirconia, 14-23 of gold ore tailings, 12-20 of anorthite, 16-24 of aluminium hydroxide, 19-31 of blast furnace gas sludge, 15-25 of kaolin, 24-38 of pond sludge, 15-25 of magnesium-iron sand, 20-30 of yellow soil and 13-22 of gangue. Raw materials including magnesium-iron sand, nanometer zirconia, and blast furnace gas sludge are added to enhance the mechanical strength of the fire brick and improve damage resistance to alkali metal salt, thermal shock resistance and thermal expansion of the fire brick. The manufactured fire brick can greatly resist organization catalytic damage due to alkali metal salt, and is high in high temperature strength, good in thermal shock resistance and low in thermal expansion coefficient.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an alkali-resistant metal salt damage refractory brick and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the field of refractory materials. Background technique [0002] Refractory brick is a kind of building material brick, and its property is "refractory" like its name. It is a refractory material fired from refractory clay or other refractory raw materials, which can withstand various physical and chemical changes and mechanical actions at high temperatures. Refractory bricks are not common in our lives, but they appear in some buildings that are closely related to our lives, such as housing construction, kiln construction, thermal equipment, etc. [0003] The invention patent with the patent number: 201510494613.X discloses a foamed thermal insulation refractory brick produced by using coal gangue and its preparation method. The raw material composition is 40-60 parts by weight of coal gangue, bauxite tailings 30-50 parts, 2...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B33/132C04B33/138C04B35/66
CPCC04B33/132C04B33/1321C04B33/138C04B35/66C04B2235/3206C04B2235/3217C04B2235/3244C04B2235/3272C04B2235/3418C04B2235/3463C04B2235/3481C04B2235/96C04B2235/9607C04B2235/9669Y02P40/60
Inventor 晋元龙陈德全
Owner MAANSHAN BAOLONG NEW BUILDING MATERIALS