In situ molding injectable bioactive composite hydrogel and its preparation method and application
A composite hydrogel, in-situ molding technology, applied in the field of biomedical materials, can solve the problems of poor injectability and lack of biological activity of sodium alginate, and achieve high water content, good biocompatibility, and improved mechanical strength. Effect
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[0059] In one example, a method for preparing a composite hydrogel includes the following steps:
[0060] a. Stir and dissolve sodium alginate powder at room temperature, with a mass volume concentration of 1.5%-2%, and overnight at 4°C to make it dissolve evenly;
[0061] b. Weigh a certain amount of silicate bioceramic powder, add it into the sodium alginate solution to make its mass volume concentration 1%-20%, and stir evenly;
[0062]c. Put the mixed solution formed in b into the syringe on one side of the three-way pipe, and add a certain amount of amino acid powder into the syringe on the other side according to the required gel time, and make the mass volume concentration of the amino acid At 0.25%-2%, the two are mixed evenly in the tee pipe;
[0063] d. During the mixing process, the hydrolysis of amino acids will promote the slow release of multivalent cations in the silicate bioceramic powder inside the sodium alginate, and the sodium alginate will be cross-linked...
Embodiment 1
[0068] Example 1 Injectable bioactive sodium alginate / magnesia feldspar bioceramic / glutamic acid composite hydrogel
[0069] a. Stir and dissolve sodium alginate powder (SA, sigma, product number A2033) at room temperature, with a mass volume concentration of 1.5%, and overnight at 4°C to make it dissolve evenly;
[0070] b. Weigh a certain amount of feldspar bioceramic powder (Aker, synthesized and prepared by our research group), add it to the sodium alginate solution, make its mass volume concentration 2%, and stir evenly;
[0071] c. Put the mixed solution formed in b into the syringe on one side of the tee tube, and add a certain amount of glutamic acid powder (Glu, sigma, Cat. No. 49449), and the mass volume concentration of glutamic acid is 0.5%, and the two are mixed uniformly in the three-way pipe;
[0072] d. During the mixing process, the hydrolysis of glutamic acid will promote the magnesia feldspar bioceramic powder to slowly release Ca and Mg ions inside the sod...
Embodiment 2
[0073] Example 2 Injectable bioactive sodium alginate / magnesia feldspar bioceramic / glutamic acid composite hydrogel
[0074] a. Stir and dissolve sodium alginate powder at room temperature, with a mass volume concentration of 1.5%, overnight at 4°C to make it dissolve evenly;
[0075] b. Weigh a certain amount of feldspar bioceramic powder, add it into the sodium alginate solution, make its mass volume concentration 20%, and stir evenly;
[0076] c. Put the mixed solution formed in b into the syringe on one side of the tee pipe, and add a certain amount of glutamic acid powder into the syringe on the other side according to the required gel time, and make the glutamic acid The mass volume concentration is 0.25%, and it is mixed uniformly in the three-way pipe;
[0077] d. During the mixing process, the hydrolysis of glutamic acid will promote the magnesia feldspar bioceramic powder to slowly release Ca and Mg ions inside the sodium alginate, and the sodium alginate will be cr...
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