Preparation method of efficient dedusting module

A high-efficiency, metal module technology, applied in the direction of electrostatic effect separation, solid separation, external electrostatic separator, etc., can solve the problems of indoor air humidification, difficult processing, large HEPA pressure drop, etc., to reduce secondary dust, remove Great effect with adjustable size

Active Publication Date: 2017-09-01
INST OF PROCESS ENG CHINESE ACAD OF SCI +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The most mature indoor air particle removal technology is the use of HEPA filter elements, which is also the technical solution adopted by most air purifier manufacturers. However, HEPA has a large pressure drop, resulting in high noise and high energy consumption of power equipment. At the same time, HEPA cannot be cleaned and must be cleaned regularly. Replacement, so the cost of HEPA leads to high operating expenses for indoor air cleaners
The research team prepared a low air resistance gas particle purification module (ZL201210418554.4) by stuffing twisted wire brushes into the pores of porous media. Particle removal is poor
The technical solution of spray water washing is also used in some air purification devices, but the spray will cause excessive humidification of the indoor air, and its particle removal effect is not high. At the same time, because the spray water is often tap water, the salt caused by the hardness of the water makes the spray droplets After volatilization, it increases the number of particles in the indoor air
The research team also developed a semi-wet electrostatic dust removal (demisting) device (CN201510593461.9), which uses a circular plate partially submerged under the liquid surface as a dust collector, and the positive and negative charges are staggered. The device can efficiently remove the fine particles and avoid the secondary escape of dust in the common dry electrostatic precipitator process. However, the structure of the device is complicated, the processing is difficult, and it must be placed at a high level. Otherwise, electrical breakdown accidents between liquid tanks of different electrical properties will occur

Method used

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  • Preparation method of efficient dedusting module
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  • Preparation method of efficient dedusting module

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] Prepare a charging module with a flow channel size of 30cm×20cm, its pole spacing is 3cm, 10 round wires with a diameter of 0.1mm and a length of 20cm are used as corona wires, and the width of the dust collecting plate in the airflow direction is 3cm, the corona electrode is loaded with a positive voltage of 6000V, the dust collection plate is grounded, and a stainless steel charging module with a size of 30cm×20cm×10cm is connected. The airflow channel is a cylindrical channel with a length of 10cm and a hole diameter of 10mm. The distance between the centers of the three holes is 15mm, and the centers of every three adjacent holes are arranged in an equilateral triangle. The number of holes is 293. Take 293 twisted wire brushes with an outer diameter of 11mm. The bristles are made of polyethylene wire and the length of the hair is 10cm. The two twisted wires in the middle of each brush are copper wires, which are inserted into the holes of the stainless steel charging...

Embodiment 2

[0024] Prepare a charging module with a flow channel size of 20cm×20cm, its pole spacing is 2cm, use 10 star-shaped wires with a diameter of 1mm and a length of 20cm as corona wires, and the width of the dust collecting plate in the airflow direction is 3cm, the corona electrode is loaded with 2000V negative voltage, the dust collection plate is grounded, and a carbon steel charging module with a size of 20cm×20cm×5cm is connected. The airflow channel is a cylindrical hole with a length of 5cm and a hole diameter of 20mm. The distance between the center of the circle is 24mm, and the center of each three adjacent holes is arranged in an equilateral triangle, the number of holes is 68, and 68 twisted wire brushes are taken, the outer diameter is 32mm, the bristle material is polypropylene wire, and the length of the hair bit is 5cm, the two twisted wires in the middle of each brush are aluminum wires, inserted into the holes of the carbon steel charging module, one brush is inse...

Embodiment 3

[0026] Prepare a charging module with flow channel size of 10cm×10cm, its pole spacing is 5cm, use 2 helical wires with a diameter of 0.5mm and a length of 10cm as corona wires, and the width of the dust collecting plate in the airflow direction is 4cm, the corona electrode is loaded with 20kV positive voltage, the dust collection plate is grounded, and a copper charging module with a size of 10cm×10cm×5cm is connected. The airflow channel is a cylindrical hole with a length of 5cm and a hole diameter of 15mm. The center of every three adjacent holes is arranged in an equilateral triangle. The number of holes is 27. Take a twisted wire brush with an outer diameter of 20mm. The bristle material is pig bristle, and the length of the hair is 5cm. The twisted wire is stainless steel wire, which is inserted into the hole of the copper charging module, and a brush is inserted in each hole. The outer wall is grounded, and a layer of paraffin oil is loaded on the bristles of the brush...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of an efficient dedusting module, and belongs to the technical fields of dedusting and environmental protection. The method comprises the steps that firstly, dust particles in airflow are charged with electricity through a pre-charger; airflow passes through cylindrical metal pore passages filled with twisted wire brushes; the wall surfaces of the pore passages and brush handles of the twisted wire brushes in the pore passages are loaded with voltage; and the dust particles entering the pore passages fly to the wall surfaces of the pore passages or the brush handles of the twisted wire brushes according to the principle that opposites attract, dust is captured, captured dust is not liable to escape under the action of brush bristles, and when the surfaces of the brush bristles of the twisted wire brushes are coated with a viscous insulating liquid, dust can be firmly adsorbed. The module is low in resistance, high in dedusting efficiency and relatively suitable for dedusting purification of indoor air.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preparing a high-efficiency dust removal module, which belongs to the technical field of dust removal and environmental protection. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of my country's economy, the haze air pollution in large and medium-sized cities, economically developed areas and areas with intensive basic industries in my country is becoming more and more serious. As my country's restrictions on SOx and NOx emissions become increasingly stringent, and related environmental protection technologies and devices continue to be put into use, the total emissions of SOx and NOx pollutants in my country's atmospheric environment have decreased year by year. However, from the current monitoring results, my country's Yangtze River Delta The haze pollution in the Pearl River Delta and Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei areas has not been significantly reduced, and has seriously threatened the health of the people an...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B03C3/12B03C3/41B03C3/45
CPCB03C3/12B03C3/41B03C3/45B03C2201/04
Inventor 刘海弟李伟曼岳仁亮陈运法
Owner INST OF PROCESS ENG CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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