The invention discloses a pressure-differential classification suction 
pickup sweeper, which comprises a sweeper 
chassis. A water tank, an auxiliary engine, a hydraulic driving 
system, a fan, a garbage can, a blowing-suction-type suction 
nozzle mechanism, a pure-suction-type suction 
nozzle mechanism, a sweeping mechanism and a sweeping spraying 
system are arranged on the sweeper 
chassis; and the hydraulic driving 
system and the fan are powered by the auxiliary engine, the blowing-suction-type suction 
nozzle mechanism is powered by the fan, the sweeping spraying system is powered by a 
chassis battery, the sweeping mechanism and the garbage can are powered by the hydraulic driving system, the blowing-suction-type suction nozzle mechanism and the pure-suction-type suction nozzle mechanism both communicate with the garbage can, the blowing-suction-type suction nozzle mechanism is used for conducting suction 
pickup on garbage with the large 
specific weight, and the pure-suction-type suctionnozzle mechanism is used for conducting suction 
pickup on garbage with the small 
specific weight. According to the pressure-differential classification suction pickup sweeper, the garbage, with the different specific weights, such as leaves, floating dust and earth and stone particles can be subjected to separated suction pickup, the pavement sweeping efficiency and cleanliness can be improved greatly, reentrainment can be reduced greatly, and the advantages of high operation efficiency, good cleaning effect, low 
energy consumption and the like are achieved.