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Polyurethane high-refractive-index resin and preparation method thereof

A technology of polyurethane and resin, which is applied in the field of polyurethane high-refractive resin and its preparation, and can solve problems such as poor anti-yellowing performance, low refractive index, and low electron density

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-09-01
SHANDONG EFIRM BIOCHEMISTRY & ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, although this type of isocyanate has a strong molecular structure, it has the disadvantages of large molecular volume, low electron density and low refractive index.
Therefore, the refractive index of the prepared polyurethane optical resin material is also low
In addition, the existing technology also has a technical solution of adding aromatic isocyanate. Although the existence of benzene ring increases the refractive index and the higher rigid structure also meets the heat resistance requirements, its anti-yellowing performance is extremely poor.

Method used

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  • Polyurethane high-refractive-index resin and preparation method thereof
  • Polyurethane high-refractive-index resin and preparation method thereof
  • Polyurethane high-refractive-index resin and preparation method thereof

Examples

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preparation example Construction

[0091] The present invention also provides a method for preparing the polyurethane high-refractive resin described in the above technical solution, comprising the following steps:

[0092] a) Mixing bridged isocyanate, polythiol, UV absorber, phosphate release agent, organotin catalyst and antioxidant to obtain a reaction mixture; the bridged isocyanate has formula (I), formula (II) , formula (III), formula (IV), formula (V) or the structure shown in formula (VI):

[0093]

[0094]

[0095] In formula (I) ~ formula (VI), R 1 Independently selected from -CH 2 -, -S-, -Se-, -CH 2 CH 2 -or-CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 -;

[0096] In formula (IV) ~ formula (VI), R 2 independently selected from -O-, -S-, -Se- or -CH 4 CH 4 -;

[0097] b) injecting the reaction mixture obtained in step a) into a mold through a filter membrane, performing first curing, and performing second curing after demolding to obtain a polyurethane high-refractive resin.

[0098] In the invention, firstly, ...

Embodiment 1

[0114] (1) Add 958 g of o-dichlorobenzene in the four-necked flask, add 154 g of bis(aminomethyl) norbornane (containing isomer mixture) and 700 g of o-dichlorobenzene in the raw material pipe; then hydrogen chloride gas is pressurized to 0.1MPa, the temperature of the reaction vessel is raised to 120°C, and then hydrogen chloride gas is blown in at a rate of 50g / h, and dilute triethylamine is added to the raw material pipe at a rate of 428.1g / h, and the reaction is kept for 1 hour to obtain the hydrochloride reaction material The hydrochloride reaction material that obtains is heated up to 160 DEG C again, the solid phosgene (50%) that carbon disulfide dissolves is added to reaction solution with the speed of 200g / h, 160 DEG C of insulations 6 hours, utilize nitrogen to purge after reaction finishes. Reaction gas, finally through underpressure distillation, obtains the bridge type isocyanate with formula (I-1) structure, and its infrared spectrogram sees figure 1 shown;

[0...

Embodiment 2

[0120] (1) Add 200g of 3-hydroxy-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-2-carboxylic acid, 15g of benzoic acid, 50g of quinoline and 5g of copper powder into a four-necked flask and mix and stir , heated to reflux at 140°C for 2h, then added 300g of dimethyl sulfoxide, 105g of hydroxylamine hydrochloride and 25g of sodium methoxide, mixed and stirred, and heated to reflux at 130°C for 5h to obtain bis(methylammonium salt)bicyclo[2.2.1] Octane suspension, then filtered and rotary steamed to obtain bis(methylammonium salt)bicyclo[2.2.1]octane; in another four-necked flask, add 958g of o-dichlorobenzene, and add the above steps into the raw material tube to obtain Bis(methylammonium salt)bicyclo[2.2.1]octane 154g, o-dichlorobenzene 700g, then pressurize the hydrogen chloride gas to 0.1MPa, the reaction vessel is heated to 120°C, and then blow into Hydrogen chloride gas, and dilute triethylamine was added to the raw material pipe at a rate of 428.1g / h, and the heat preservation reacti...

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Abstract

The invention provides polyurethane high-refractive-index resin, which is prepared from the following ingredients and raw materials: 40 to 60 weight parts of bridge type isocyanate, 40 to 47 weight parts of polynary thiol, 0.05 to 0.15 weight part of ultraviolet absorbents, 0.05 to 0.15 weight part of phosphate release agents, 0.2 to 0.4 weight part of organic tin catalysts, 0.03 to 0.08 weight parts of antioxidants; the bridge type isocyanate has structures shown by a formula(I), a formula (II) , a formula (III) , a formula (IV) , a formula (V) or a formula (VI). Compared with the prior art, the polyurethane high-refractive-index resin provided by the invention has the advantages that the bridge type isocyanate of the specific structure is selected; each ingredient with the specific content is matched; the cooperated effect can be achieved; the prepared polyurethane high-refractive-index resin has higher refractive index and high heat resistance; relatively good anti-yellowing performance is also realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of optical resins, in particular to a polyurethane high-refractive resin and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Optical resin is a kind of organic material. The interior is a three-dimensional network structure connected by polymer chain structures. The intermolecular structure is relatively loose, and there is space for relative displacement between molecular chains. The light transmittance is 84%- 90%, good light transmittance, and the impact resistance of optical resin is strong. Optical resin has a wide range of applications, especially as an optical resin lens. Compared with traditional glass lenses, it has obvious advantages such as light weight, good impact resistance, and easy processing and molding. Therefore, the research on optical resin has broad applications. prospect. [0003] Polyurethane high-refractive resin is an optical resin material polymerized by isocyanate an...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C08G18/75C08G18/77C08G18/76C08G18/38
CPCC08G18/3876C08G18/758C08G18/7614C08G18/775
Inventor 曹飞羽张建林郭龙龙易先君刘洋
Owner SHANDONG EFIRM BIOCHEMISTRY & ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION CO LTD