High-efficiency organic compound fertilizer preparation method

A compound fertilizer and organic fertilizer granule technology, applied in the agricultural field, can solve problems such as complex manufacturing process, high cost of film-forming materials, and harmful gas, and achieve the effects of accelerated fermentation speed, low price, and low cost

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-09-08
覃淑兰
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

These film-forming substances have high cost and complicated manufacturing process, and

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Example Embodiment

[0036] Example 1:

[0037] 1. Prepare

[0038] Preparation of coating agent: in parts by weight, 20 parts of starch and 120 parts of water are mixed, and at a stirring speed of 200 r / min, after stirring for 5 minutes, heated to 75 ° C and kept for 30 minutes to obtain starch slurry, Finally, 55 parts of clay powder, 5 parts of calcium chloride and 1 part of glycerin were added to the starch slurry, and the mixture was stirred for 15 minutes at a stirring speed of 200 r / min to obtain a coating agent.

[0039] Preparation of fermentation gas: by volume, 15 parts of carbon dioxide, 70 parts of air and 3 parts of sulfur dioxide are mixed to obtain fermentation gas.

[0040] Preparation of fermented bacteria: in parts by weight, the concentration of 18 parts is 1 × 10 8 cfu / ml of nitrifying bacteria suspension, 5 parts with a concentration of 1 × 10 8 Sulphur bacteria suspension of cfu / ml, 10 parts with a concentration of 1 × 108 cfu / ml of Bacillus subtilis bacterial suspension ...

Example Embodiment

[0049] Example 2:

[0050] 1. Prepare

[0051] Preparation of coating agent: in parts by weight, mix 25 parts of starch and 150 parts of water, and at a stirring speed of 500 r / min, after stirring for 5 minutes, heat to 80 ° C and keep for 40 minutes to obtain starch slurry, Finally, 75 parts of clay powder, 9 parts of calcium chloride and 2 parts of glycerin were added to the starch slurry, and the mixture was stirred for 15 minutes at a stirring speed of 300 r / min to obtain a coating agent.

[0052] Preparation of fermentation gas: by volume, 20 parts of carbon dioxide, 85 parts of air and 5 parts of sulfur dioxide are mixed to obtain fermentation gas.

[0053] Preparation of fermented bacteria: 23 parts with a concentration of 1 × 10 8 Cfu / ml of nitrifying bacteria suspension, 11 parts with a concentration of 1 × 10 8 Sulphur bacteria suspension of cfu / ml, 15 parts with a concentration of 1 × 10 8 cfu / ml of Bacillus subtilis bacterial suspension and 20 parts at a concen...

Example Embodiment

[0062] Example 3:

[0063] 1. Prepare

[0064] Preparation of coating agent: in parts by weight, mix 22.5 parts of starch and 135 parts of water, at a stirring speed of 350 r / min, after stirring for 5 minutes, heat to 77.5 ° C and keep for 35 minutes to obtain starch slurry, Finally, 65 parts of clay powder, 7 parts of calcium chloride and 1.5 parts of glycerin were added to the starch slurry, and the mixture was stirred for 15 minutes at a stirring speed of 250 r / min to obtain a coating agent.

[0065] Preparation of fermentation gas: by volume, 17.5 parts of carbon dioxide, 77.5 parts of air and 4 parts of sulfur dioxide are mixed to obtain fermentation gas.

[0066] Preparation of fermented bacteria: 20.5 parts of the concentration of 1 × 10 8 cfu / ml of nitrifying bacteria suspension, 8 parts with a concentration of 1 × 10 8 cfu / ml of sulfur bacteria suspension, 12.5 parts with a concentration of 1 × 10 8 cfu / ml of Bacillus subtilis bacterial suspension and 17.5 parts a...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to a high-efficiency organic compound fertilizer preparation method. The method comprises the following steps of sterilization and disinfection, aerobic fermentation, vacuum dehydration and granulation coating. Accordingly, a new organic fertilizer composting technology is adopted, an intermittent cycle aerobic fermentation method is adopted, and the composting time is shortened by 3-5 days compared with an original composting technology. In addition, the invention discloses a new fertilizer coating agent. The coating agent is low in manufacturing cost, easy to manufacture, free of toxic gas in the production process, green and environmentally friendly, and a very good popularization prospect is achieved.

Description

[0001] 【Technical field】 [0002] The invention relates to the field of agricultural technology, in particular to a preparation method of high-efficiency organic compound fertilizer. [0003] 【Background technique】 [0004] With the development of agricultural production, the amount of fertilizer application will increase day by day. At present, my country has become the world's largest producer, user and importer of fertilizers. The annual consumption of chemical fertilizers in my country has exceeded 30 million tons. , Lack of carbon sources, with the continuous use of inorganic fertilizers, the carbon and nitrogen balance of the soil is destroyed, resulting in serious problems such as compaction and desertification of the soil, decline in fertility, and crop yield reduction. [0005] Organic fertilizers are rich in organic matter, which can improve soil problems caused by long-term use of inorganic fertilizers. However, organic fertilizers must be retting and decomposed, and...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05G3/02C05G3/04C05G3/60C05G3/80
CPCC05D1/00C05D3/02C05G3/00C05G3/60C05G3/80C05G5/30C05F1/005C05F3/00C05F5/002C05F11/00C05F11/08C05F17/00C05F5/006C05F9/04
Inventor 覃淑兰
Owner 覃淑兰
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