Preparing method of pollution-free fertilizer special for macadamia

A special fertilizer and nut technology, applied in the field of pollution-free special fertilizer preparation, can solve the problems of incomplete nutrition, resource consumption, and short fertilizer effect time, so as to reduce the loss of nutrients and water, prevent flower and fruit drop, and improve the quality of nuts Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-09-22
马山县荷松种植专业合作社
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] For macadamia trees to grow robustly, obtaining high quality and high yield depends on the optimum nutritional level, that is, the type of fertilization. In the existing macadamia planting technology, water and fertilizer are often used. Water and fertilizer are easy to lose, the fertilizer effect time is short, and the utilization rate is low. Disadvantages: In addition, conventional macadamia nut fertilizers are mostly chemical fertilizers, which have incomplete nutrition and low fertilizer utilization rate, and a large amount of unreasonable application not only consumes a large amount of non-renewable resources, but also seriously damages the soil structure and brings environmental pollution. Judging from the development trend of green agriculture and ecological agriculture advocated in modern agricultural production, pollution-free fertilizers that do not pollute the environment will definitely play an important role in future agricultural production

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] A method for preparing a pollution-free special fertilizer for macadamia nuts, comprising the following steps:

[0034] Step 1. Take 20 parts by weight of the crop stalks decomposed in the pigsty, cut into sections to a length of 3 cm, and then ferment with 3 parts of fresh bird droppings, 10 parts of pond mud, and 4 parts of lower marine organisms The material is mixed with 0.03 parts of digestive bacteria, and the temperature is 18°C, and the relative humidity is 45% under the condition of stacking and fermenting for 12 hours to obtain the first mixed material; Spray 30 parts of disinfectant on the surface, and add 0.01 part of digestive bacteria to the piled material after spraying the disinfectant each time;

[0035] The disinfectant is prepared by mixing ginger skin powder, garlic root powder, onion skin powder, salt and water in a weight ratio of 2:1:4:3:10;

[0036] Step 2: Take 50 parts of waste soil bricks and pulverize them to a particle size of 0.2 cm, and t...

Embodiment 2

[0050] A preparation method of pollution-free special fertilizer for macadamia nuts,

[0051]Step 1. Take 38 parts by weight of the crop stalks decomposed in the pigsty, cut into sections to a length of 6 cm, and then ferment with 8 parts of fresh bird droppings, 18 parts of pond mud, and 11 parts of lower marine organisms The material is mixed with 0.05 parts of digestive bacteria, and the temperature is 25 ℃, and the relative humidity is 56% under the condition of stacking and fermenting for 18 hours to obtain the first mixed material; Spray 50 parts of disinfectant on the surface, and add 0.03 parts of digestive bacteria to the piled material after spraying the disinfectant each time;

[0052] The disinfectant is prepared by mixing ginger skin powder, garlic root powder, onion skin powder, salt and water in a weight ratio of 2:1:4:3:10;

[0053] Step 2: Take 80 parts of waste soil bricks and pulverize them to a particle size of 0.5 cm, and then mix them with 11 parts of fe...

Embodiment 3

[0067] A method for preparing a pollution-free special fertilizer for macadamia nuts, comprising the following steps:

[0068] Step 1. Take 29 parts by weight of the crop stalks decomposed in the pigsty, cut into sections to a length of 5 cm, and then ferment with 6 parts of fresh guano, 14 parts of pond mud, and 8 parts of lower marine organisms The material is mixed with 0.04 parts of digestive bacteria, and the temperature is 22 ° C, and the relative humidity is 51% under the condition of stacking and fermentation for 15 hours to obtain the first mixed material; Spray 40 parts of disinfectant on the surface, and add 0.02 parts of digestive bacteria to the stacked materials after each spray of disinfectant;

[0069] The disinfectant is prepared by mixing ginger skin powder, garlic root powder, onion skin powder, salt and water in a weight ratio of 2:1:4:3:10;

[0070] Step 2, get 65 parts of waste earth bricks and pulverize them to a particle size of 0.4cm, then mix them wi...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparing method of a pollution-free fertilizer special for macadamia. The preparing method comprises the following steps that firstly, a first mixed material is prepared with crop straw as the main raw material; secondly, waste cob bricks are taken and smashed and then mixed with fruit shell yeast, a second mixed material is obtained, the first mixed material and bentonite are mixed to obtain a third mixed material, and loess mud, river sand and molasses fermentation liquor are mixed to obtain a fourth mixed material; thirdly, the fourth mixed material, the third mixed material and the second mixed material are flatly laid in a cultivation trough from bottom to top in sequence, and green manure grass seeds are sown; fourthly, grass cutting, stirring and fermentation are carried out, and fermentation fertilizer is obtained; fifthly, the fermentation fertilizer is mixed with bamboo shoot peel and auxiliary materials, and the pollution-free fertilizer special for macadamia is obtained. The raw materials used in the method are environment-friendly substances in natural ecology, waste in life is recycled and turned into treasure, the cost of the raw materials is reduced, and the pollution-free fertilizer special for macadamia has the advantages of being nontoxic, free of pollution and nuisanceless.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural chemical fertilizers. More specifically, the invention relates to a method for preparing a pollution-free special fertilizer for macadamia nuts. Background technique [0002] Macadamia nuts, also known as macadamia nuts, Australian walnuts, and Queensland nuts, belong to the family Longanaceae and are evergreen tree fruit trees. Macadamia is a high-grade economic crop in the tropics and subtropics, with strong adaptability. Australia has said that it is rich in unsaturated fatty acids, protein, multivitamins and amino acids, etc. It is delicious and has high nutritional value. It enjoys the reputation of "the king of nuts". The artificial cultivation of macadamia nuts abroad has a history of more than 150 years. The United States and Australia began commercial planting in the late 1940s and the mid-1960s respectively. my country also has a history of nearly a hundred years of introducing ma...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/04C05G3/00C05F17/00C05G3/80
CPCC05C9/00C05F17/50C05F17/80C05G3/00C05G3/80C05D9/00C05F1/002C05F1/005C05F3/02C05F5/002C05F5/008C05F7/00C05F9/00C05F11/00C05F11/08Y02W30/40
Inventor 荷兰秀
Owner 马山县荷松种植专业合作社
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