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46results about How to "Realize full mechanization" patented technology

Production method of vine tea

The invention relates to manufacturing technology of health care tea, and especially relates to a production method of vine tea. The method comprises the following steps of fresh leaf picking, spreading, enzyme deactivation, rolling, refining, packaging, and the like, and is characterized in that: the enzyme deactivation is performed twice; the drying comprises shaping and primary drying, and shaping and complete drying; the production process flow is as follows: fresh leaf picking, spreading, enzyme deactivation, rolling, secondary enzyme deactivation, shaping and primary drying, shaping and complete drying, aroma enhancing, refining, packaging; the beneficial effect of the invention is that a set of new processing technology is designed against disadvantages of processing processes of traditional technology. The enzyme deactivation and the shaping processes are optimized; the process flow and technical parameters are determined; whole-course mechanization for vine processing is realized; and related standards are established.
Owner:周翔

Cotton cultivation method

The invention relates to a cotton cultivation method. The method comprises the following steps: sowing of cotton seeds and laying of drip irrigation pipes: sowing three rows of cotton seeds under a mulching film, laying a drip irrigation pipe on each row; drip irrigation of seedling emergence period water; drip irrigation of bud period water, wherein the maximum water holding amount of the soil in the bud period is 70%-80%, the drip irrigation liquid of the bud period water is clear water or a water and fertilizer mixed solution; drip irrigation of flowering and boll-setting period water, wherein the maximum water holding amount of the soil in the flowering and boll-setting period is 80%-90%, and the drip irrigation liquid of the flowering and boll-setting period water is a water and fertilizer mixed solution; drip irrigation of boll opening period water, wherein the maximum water holding amount of the soil in the boll opening period is 60%-70%, and the drip irrigation liquid of the boll opening period water is clear water or a water and fertilizer mixed solution. The method also comprises the steps: flowering and boll-setting period chemical topping, flowering and boll-setting period cotton spindling controlling, and ripening and defoliating. Water and fertilizer are saved, water, fertilizer and sunlight can be fully utilized by the cotton, the mechanical production is achieved, manpower and material resources are saved, and finally the cotton yield is improved.
Owner:XINJIANG ACADEMY OF AGRI & RECLAMATION SCI

Rare/precious metal turning material cleaning process

The invention discloses a rare / precious metal turning material cleaning process. The process comprises the following core operating steps: (A) carrying out impurity removal by magnetic separation; (B) carrying out impurity removal by blowing; (C) carrying out coarse wash by spraying; (D-1) carrying out first-time ultrasonic washing by alkali liquor; (D-2) carrying out second-time ultrasonic washing by alkali liquor; (E) carrying out blistering rinsing; (F) carrying out gravitational drying; (G) carrying out wind-shearing drying; (H) carrying out sand washing operation; (I) carrying out sand separation; (J) carrying out blistering rinsing; (K) carrying out gravitational drying; (L) carrying out wind-shearing drying; and (M) baking and conveying to a material receiving device by a stepping conveyer belt after the baking is completed, thereby completing a whole operation flow. According to the rare / precious metal turning material cleaning process, a turning material can be subjected to cleaning treatment and can be subjected to original-value smelting (high-proportion value reduction can be caused during ordinary treatment), so that the cost of rare / precious metal material smelting is greatly reduced, and a large number of resources are saved; meanwhile, the pollution caused by smelting pure rare / precious metals by using raw ores is reduced, and the environment is protected.
Owner:AVIC SHANGDA METAL REGENERATION TECH

Novel chemical cotton topping method for use in shine early cotton region

The invention relates to the field of agricultural technology, in particular to a novel chemical cotton topping method for use in a shine early cotton region. The novel chemical cotton topping method comprises the following steps: from the seeding stage to maturation stage of cotton, spraying mepiquat chloride onto leaf surfaces for performing basic conventional chemical control; when the plant heights are 55-65 centimeters and the fruit branch quantity is 6-8 at the cotton maturation stage, spraying a chemical topping aqueous solution onto the top of cotton plants, wherein the chemical topping aqueous solution comprises the following components in parcentage by weight: 15-20 percent of mepiquat chloride soluble powder, 5-10 percent of Tuyouta cotton topping aqueous solution and 70-80 percent of water, and the using amount of the chemical topping aqueous solution is 40-50ml per mu. Through mechanical spraying and topping, the effects of topping and regulating plant growth are achieved, plant growth is inhibited, the labor force and labor intensity are reduced, the topping efficiency is increased, the topping cost is reduced, the yield is increased, and full-mechanical cotton production can be realized instead of manual topping.
Owner:XINJIANG ACADEMY OF AGRI & RECLAMATION SCI

Rocket engine jet pipe brazing strip automatic rolling point welding machine and rolling point welding process

The invention relates to a rocket engine jet pipe brazing strip automatic rolling point welding machine and a rolling point welding process. The automatic rolling point welding machine comprises a body base, a rotating workbench, a tensioning pattern, a gate type support, a brazing strip disc, a controller, an angle adjusting mechanism, a longitudinal rolling point welding operating mechanical arm, an annular rolling point welding operating mechanical arm and the like. By the automatic rolling point welding machine, mechanical, automatic and intelligent longitudinal brazing strip and annular brazing strip rolling point welding are achieved on jet pipe components, welding efficiency is high, welding quality is good, welding point distances are adjustable, rolling point welding speed can be reach 3 points / second, and welding speed can reach more than 5 meters / second. The automatic rolling point welding machine has no noise, arc, splash, radiation and the like during welding, and is high in reliability, simple to operate, easy to maintain, and suitable for welding of rocket engine spraying pipes with the diameters of 260-1500mm.
Owner:ZHANGJIAKOU NORTH WELDING MACHINE CO LTD

Adjustable-ground clearance four-wheel drive bowing-type field management power platform

InactiveCN104206061ASolve the problem of hard-to-reach operationsSmall turning radiusAgricultural undercarriagesHydraulic cylinderAgricultural engineering
The invention discloses an adjustable-ground clearance four-wheel drive bowing-type field management power platform, which comprises a front chassis and a rear chassis, wherein the front chassis is provided with a front transmission case; the upper part of the rear chassis is provided with a rear transmission case; the front transmission case and the rear transmission case are respectively and movably connected with a rocker-type lifting support arm; the other end of each rocker-type lifting support arm is provided with a travelling wheel; the rocker-type lifting support arms are respectively hinged to lifting hydraulic cylinders on the front chassis and the rear chassis; the rocker-type lifting support arms can respectively rotate around an output shaft in the front transmission case and an output shaft in the rear transmission case under the drive of the lifting hydraulic cylinders. According to the adjustable-ground clearance four-wheel drive bowing-type field management power platform disclosed by the invention, the ground clearance of the chassises can be freely adjusted as needed; the adjustable-ground clearance four-wheel drive bowing-type field management power platform is suitable for the requirement of the field management operation on crops, such as wheat, corn, cotton, soybeans, vegetables, flowers and plants and tobacco; the problem that a common machine difficultly enters a field for operation under the influence of stalk height at the middle and later stages of the crops is solved; the adjustable-ground clearance four-wheel drive bowing-type field management power platform is short in turning radius, flexible and convenient to travel, good in passing capacity, simple in structure and convenient to maintain.
Owner:INST OF CEREAL & OIL CROPS HEBEI ACAD OF AGRI & FORESTRY SCI +1

Self-propelled semi-feeding harvesting and bundling integrated machine

The invention discloses a self-propelled semi-feeding harvesting and bundling integrated machine. The self-propelled semi-feeding harvesting and bundling integrated machine comprises a header assembly, wherein the header assembly is suspended on the front side of a chassis assembly; an input wheel is connected with a transmission box assembly through a first belt and a first tensioning assembly; the transmission box assembly is connected with a transmission shaft assembly through a second belt and a second tensioning assembly; the transmission shaft assembly is connected with the input wheel in a bundling machine through a third belt and a third tensioning assembly; the bundling machine is mounted on the rear side of the chassis assembly; a vertical frame is fixed on the chassis assembly;and a clamping assembly, a feeding chain frame assembly, a gearbox and the transmission box assembly are mounted in the vertical frame. According to the self-propelled semi-feeding harvesting and bundling integrated machine, whole-process mechanization of harvesting and bundling links can be realized, the harvesting efficiency is greatly improved, and powerful guarantee is provided for seasonal rush harvesting.
Owner:JIANGSU WORLD AGRI MACHINERY

Hybrid rice machine transplanting disc rice seedling raising four-control precision seeding method

InactiveCN104350973ASuitable for sowing seedlingsLess amount of species used for controlSowingGrowth substratesSeederAgricultural engineering
The invention discloses a hybrid rice machine transplanting disc rice seedling raising four-control precision seeding method. The method comprises the following steps of (1) performing pretreatment on seeds; (2) preparing a rice seedling raising disc and a rice seedling raising matrix; (3) seeding by a multifunctional seeder, controlling the seed amount per mu, controlling the seeding amount per disc, controlling the rice grain falling amount per square centimeter, and controlling the rice seedling raising matrix amount per rice seedling raising disc. The method has the following advantages that (1) precision quantitative seeding of hybrid rice is realized by the multifunctional seeder, four types of control are realized, seeding is uniform, and the seeding efficiency is high; (2) due to the fact that the matrix is mechanically and uniformly filled, the utilization rate of resources is improved while the using amount of the medium is reduced; (3) a full, uniform and strong hybrid rice seed seeding process is realized, and a foundation of post field management is laid; (4) mechanization of the whole seeding process is realized, the labor intensity is reduced, and the labor efficiency is improved.
Owner:HUNAN HYBRID RICE RES CENT

Disordered close planting broccoli harvester with intelligent cutting function

The invention provides a disordered close planting broccoli harvester with an intelligent cutting function. The disordered close planting broccoli harvester comprises a double-helix leaf removing device, a constant-speed reverse double-disc cutting device, walking auxiliary wheels, a transverse conveying device, a lifting supporting rod, a collecting device and a crawler chassis; the collecting device is installed on the crawler chassis, and the transverse conveying device is installed on the crawler chassis through a lifting supporting rod; the constant-speed reverse double-disc cutting device comprises a motor A, a right disc cutter, a left disc cutter and a cutter support; a cutter connecting plate is fixed to the cutter support, one end of the transverse conveying device is installed on the cutter support, the walking auxiliary wheels are installed on the two sides of the cutter support, and the double-helix leaf removing device is installed on the cutter support; and the constant-speed reverse double-disc cutting device is located below the double-spiral leaf removing device. The disordered close planting broccoli harvester realizes stable cutting of broccoli rootstocks, and ensures that the cut rootstocks avoid cut abnormity problems such as damage, splitting and the like.
Owner:JIANGSU UNIV

Scallion planting and harvesting all-in-one machine

The invention discloses a scallion planting and harvesting all-in-one machine, which includes a driving main machine, a ditching and banking machine, a transplanting machine and a harvesting machine. The ditching and banking machine is arranged at the front of the driving main machine. The transplanting machine is arranged at the back of the driving main machine. The harvesting machine is disposed between the driving main machine and the transplanting machine. The scallion planting and harvesting all-in-one machine is designed in a modularized manner, wherein the whole scallion transplanting process is completed by the one machine from ditching and banking to planting and harvesting, thereby achieving complete mechanization. The machine integrates multiple functions, increases work efficiency and also reduces labor cost. Scallions planted through the machine are good in appearance and quality and are improved in market value.
Owner:青岛锐星机械有限公司

Special device for cleaning rare/precious metal turning material

The invention discloses a special device for cleaning a rare / precious metal turning material. The special device comprises an operating material basket which is used for containing the metal turning material, wherein the operating material basket sequentially comprises a magnetic separation apparatus, a cleaning and drying assembly, a sand washing and drying assembly and a material receiving device according to an assembly-line operation sequence; the cleaning and drying assembly sequentially comprises a blowing-washing tank platform which is used for preliminarily removing impurities by wind power, a sprinkling-washing tank platform which is used for removing impurities by water washing, at least one group of alkali-liquor ultrasonic washing tank platform, at least one group of blistering-washing tank platform, a gravitational drying tank platform which is used for naturally dehydrating and drying by using gravity, and a wind-shearing drying tank platform which is used for drying through blowing according to the assembly-line operation sequence; the sand washing and drying assembly is arranged at a next station of the cleaning and drying assembly. According to the special device for cleaning the rare / precious metal turning material, the turning material can be subjected to cleaning treatment and can be subjected to original-value smelting (high-proportion value reduction can be caused during ordinary treatment), so that the cost of rare / precious metal material smelting is greatly reduced, and a large number of resources are saved; meanwhile, the pollution caused by smelting pure rare / precious metals by using raw ores is reduced, and the environment is protected.
Owner:AVIC SHANGDA METAL REGENERATION TECH

Multi-tangential-flow drum corn threshing and cleaning device

The invention relates to a multi-tangential-flow drum corn threshing and cleaning device, and belongs to the field of agricultural machinery. The device comprises a cutting unit, a threshing unit, a cleaning unit and a collecting unit; the cutting unit comprises an auger (1); the threshing unit comprises a pressure feeding device (2), a thumb shifter type feeding device (12), a primary threshing device (9), a main threshing device (4) and a re-threshing device (5) which are successively arranged from front to back; the pressure feeding device (2) is arranged at the rear of the auger (1); and the cleaning unit comprises a shaking sieve (11), a vibrating sieve (6) and a cleaning fan (10). Corns can be peeled, threshed, cleaned, conveyed and collected mechanically in a whole process, the working efficiency is greatly improved, the labor intensity is reduced, meanwhile, the loss ratio, breakage ratio and impurity content are reduced, the corn harvesting quality is improved, and market space is wide.
Owner:CHINA AGRI UNIV

Intelligent potato reseeding machine with miss-seeding detection and reseeding functions

The invention relates to agricultural machinery, in particular to an intelligent potato reseeding machine with miss-seeding detection and reseeding functions. The intelligent potato reseeding machinecomprises a rack, seed metering devices, reseeding devices, a fertilizing device, a pesticide applying device, a ditching device, a miss-seeding detection device, a soil covering device, a film mulching device, a drip irrigation belt laying device and land wheels, wherein the fertilizing device, the pesticide applying device, the reseeding devices, the seed metering devices, the soil covering device, the film mulching device and the drip irrigation belt laying device are sequentially arranged on the rack from front to back in the advancing direction of a tractor, the soil covering device and the film mulching device are arranged at the bottom of the rack, and the ditching device is arranged at the bottom of the front portion of the rack; and the reseeding devices and the seed metering devices are symmetrically mounted at the two sides of a longitudinal central shaft of the rack, and one seed metering device is arranged behind each reseeding device. The intelligent potato reseeding machine achieves the functions of miss-seeding detection and reseeding, ridging and earthing after seeding, ridge surface film mulching and the like, and accurate seeding is achieved.
Owner:QINGDAO AGRI UNIV

Active oolong tea

InactiveCN1672542APromote absorptionDegradation of pesticide residuesTeaCold treatmentPesticide residue
The present invention is mechanical active oolong tea producing process and the active oolong tea product has high bioavailability, less pesticide residue and high quality. The mechanical active oolong tea producing process includes the successive steps of: mixing fresh tea with acetic acid solution, catalysis, heat treatment, cold treatment, no pressure kneading, kneading in kneading machine to form 5-10 turns, deactivating enzyme, cold wind treatment, kneading to form strip, frying, rounding, packing, etc.
Owner:唐守忠

Corn cultivation method

The invention discloses a corn cultivation method. The corn cultivation method specifically comprises the following steps: (1) variety selection: a step of selecting a proper corn variety with good quality, disease resistance, pest resistance and stress resistance in a growth period; (2) land preparation: a step of cleaning a planting area, removing weeds, stones and sundries, adjusting the pH value of soil, plowing the soil, and digging drainage ditches; (3) ditching and soil covering: a step of arranging wide rows and narrow rows at intervals, applying decomposed farmyard manure according tothe area of a land parcel, uniformly spreading the farmyard manure into furrows, covering the furrows with loam, and compacting the loam; (4) precision sowing: a step of sowing corn seeds in a double-row wide-narrow-hole double-grain mode at the inner sides of two ridges, and compacting the soil after sowing is finished; and (5) field management, which comprises field management in a seedling stage, field management in an ear stage and field management in a flower and grain stage. According to the corn cultivation method provided by the invention, a density and a distance are increased; ventilation and light transmission are achieved; moisture is preserved; soil moisture is increased; full stand is realized; the fertilizer efficiency is improved, so plant strengthening is achieved; the corn cultivation method is especially applicable to northeast regions in China; whole-process mechanization is achieved, so the purposes of labor saving, fertilizer saving, water saving and high yield are achieved.
Owner:QIQIHAR BRANCH OF HEILONGJIANG ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI +1

Full-hydraulic self-propelled paddy field spray tumbrel

InactiveCN104509259AImprove the efficiency of fertilization in large areasRealize full mechanizationPressurised distribution of liquid fertiliserHydraulic motorSprayer
The invention discloses a full-hydraulic self-propelled paddy field spray tumbrel which is back-guided, three-front-wheeled, self-propelled and full-hydraulic paddy field spray fertilization equipment, adopts an M-type frame design and an adjustable cross beam, and is driven by a large-torque hydraulic motor. The paddy field spray tumbrel adopts a multifunctional design and has a fertilization mode, a leaf surface spraying mode and a line-by-line rice seedling weeding spraying mode, wherein in the fertilization mode, the fertilizer applicator is mounted at the front part of a frame, and a high-speed hydraulic motor is used for driving a throwing wheel with an adjustable pitching angle to perform uniform fertilization operation; in the leaf surface spraying mode, a swing sprayer with adjustable height and angle is mounted at the rear part of a tumbrel seat and can be used for large-area leaf surface spraying operation; in the line-by-line rice seedling weeding spraying mode, the spraying height of a line-by-line rice seedling sprayer can be controlled according to weeds under paddy rice, and a spraying head can be used for spraying under paddy rice leaves in the middle of the paddy field, thereby avoiding the coverage of the paddy rice leaves to chemical liquid. According to the paddy field spray tumbrel, the large-area efficient fertilization spraying operation of the paddy field can be performed, the problem of no mechanical assistance during the middle and later-period management of the paddy field is solved, the labor intensity is greatly reduced, and the efficiency is improved.
Owner:赵延峰

Method for breeding polygene polymeric two-line sterile line suitable for use by mechanized mixed-planting seed production

ActiveCN108040869AImprove breeding efficiencyThere is no safety issue of genetically modified ricePlant genotype modificationHybrid seedAgricultural science
The invention discloses a method for breeding a polygene polymeric two-line sterile line suitable for use by mechanized mixed-planting seed production. After rice parents with a recessive brown or pocked or black-brown specific marker are hybridized with a good two-line sterile line of rice which contains a herbicide-resistant endogenous gene and a dominant semi-dwarf gene and is insensitive to gibberellin, selfing is carried out, a restorer is utilized for combination testing, and a two-line sterile line with high combining ability, the genes and performance characteristics is chosen out. Themethod realizes polygene polymerization of the two-line sterile line; in the process of carrying out mixed-planting seed production with a combination of the two-line sterile line, after pollinationis complete, a corresponding herbicide is sprayed to kill a male parent, guaranteeing the production of qualified hybrid seeds; moreover, since the two-line sterile line is insensitive to the gibberellin, the defects of overhigh plants and difficult pollination caused by the spraying of gibberellin in the process of seed production are overcome, and therefore the yield of seed production is increased.
Owner:WIN ALL HI TECH SEED CO LTD

Combined harvester and method for green Chinese onions

The invention discloses a combined harvester and a method for green Chinese onions. The combined harvester comprises a chassis frame, wherein a double-packing auger combined digging device, a double-side symmetric flexible clamping conveying device and a continuous quantitative collection and bundling device are sequentially arranged on the chassis frame; the double-packing auger combined diggingdevice is adopted to loosen soil and dig green Chinese onions out; the dug green Chinese onions are fed into the double-side symmetric flexible clamping conveying device and are clamped and conveyed;and the green Chinese onions are conveyed to the continuous quantitative collection and bundling device and are bundled. The combined harvester for the green Chinese onions, which is disclosed by theinvention, integrates digging, conveying and bundling, and whole-process mechanization in the green Chinese onion harvesting process is achieved.
Owner:QINGDAO TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY

Chuanminshen violaceum harvesting machine

The invention discloses a harvesting machine for ginseng, in particular for chuanminshen violaceum, belonging to the field of agricultural machinery. The chuanminshen violaceum harvesting machine comprises a power transmission system, a digging system, a transmission system and a collection system. The power transmission system comprises a transfer transmission system and a digging transmission system, the digging transmission system is matched with a power output shaft, a main transmission shaft, a coupling, a bevel gear III, a bevel gear I, an output shaft I, a drive belt pulley, a V-shaped belt, a driven belt pulley and other key components to transmit power to a transmission shaft of a conveyor belt. Power is transmitted by the digging transmission system to transmission shafts of disc plows under supporting effects of an output shaft II, a transmission gear I and a driven gear II. The chuanminshen violaceum digging system consists of six disc plows and digging shovels, and chuanminshen violaceum is transferred into a collection box through the transmission system. The chuanminshen violaceum harvesting machine has the advantages of compact structure, adjustable speed and wide scope of application, the problem of mechanized harvesting of chuanminshen violaceum can be solved, and the harvesting machine has great significance for fully mechanization of planting of chuanminshen violaceum and other ginseng crops.
Owner:SICHUAN AGRI UNIV

Yam shallow planting method and specialized ridging groovepressing machine

The invention relates to a yam shallow planting method and a specialized ridging groove-pressing machine, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural technology. The method comprises the steps of performing land preparation and fertilizer application, performing ridging and groove pressing, arranging grooves and sowing seeds, performing earthing and covering the seeds, and performing field management. The specialized ridging groove-pressing machine comprises a frame which is supported on land wheels, a rotary-tillage ridging assembly which is located in front of the frame, and a groove-pressing roller which is located at the rear part of the frame; and the groove pressing roller is aslant supported on the frame in a direction corresponding to a ridge shape formed by rotary-tillage ridging, and is equipped with arc protuberances which are corresponding to planting grooves with arc bottoms, are uniformly distributed along a circumferential direction and are extended along an axial direction. The method provided by the invention is adopted to change the growing direction of yam, and is beneficial for realizing whole-process mechanization of ploughing, planting, managing and harvesting of the yam; the machine has two functions of ridging and pressing grooves, not only is beneficial for reducing the labor intensity, but also is beneficial for guaranteeing the planting quality.
Owner:NANJING AGRI MECHANIZATION INST MIN OF AGRI

Cultivation machine for bambusa oldhami shoots

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a cultivation machine for bambusa oldhami shoots. The cultivation machine comprises a rack, a reduction gearbox, a soil lifting mechanism, a ridge forming mechanism, a planting assembly and a seedbed. The reduction gearbox is mounted on the rack, an output rotating shaft is connected to a transmission shaft I,the soil lifting mechanism is mounted on the rack through a bracket and is in transmission connection with the transmission shaft I, the transmission shaft I is connected to a transmission shaft II through a coupler, and the transmission shaft II is connected to a hydraulic cylinder input shaft arranged on the rack and a crank rocker mechanism used for lifting and lowering the ridge forming mechanism. A push rod of a hydraulic oil cylinder is connected to a ridge pressing roller, the planting assembly is mounted on the rack, located behind the ridge pressing roller and is in transmission connection with the transmission shaft II, and the seedbed is located, just above the planting assembly, on the rack. The work efficiency is high, the labor amount and labor cost are reduced, planting, cutting and fixing of cutting seedlings are better, and the survival rate is increased.
Owner:宝应县振新农业发展有限公司

Pseudo-ginseng ploughing rotary tillage raker

The invention relates to a pseudo-ginseng ploughing rotary tillage raker, and belongs to the field of agricultural machinery and equipment. The raker comprises a suspension part, a power transmissionpart, a rotary tillage and soil preparation machine part, a harrowing and soil preparation machine part and a supporting part; the suspension part is responsible for being connected with a power device which is in forward operation to drive subsequent machine units to operate; the power transmission part is used for transmitting the power part of output by the power output shaft of the power device to a cutter roller and a shaft of the rotary tillage machine through two stage speed change of a gear set to promote the operation of the rotary tillage machine; the rotary tillage and soil preparation machine part is used for milling and crushing the soil in the field; the ploughing and soil preparation machine part is used for crushing residual large clods after the rotary tillage and soil preparation machine part conducts crushing to further level the land. The raker solves the problems that soil blocks cut by blades of the rotary tillage machine are too large, if tweezers are manually used for breaking the clods, the work intensity is high, the efficiency is low and the costs are high; the integration process of the ploughing and the soil preparation before sowing of pseudo-ginseng is completed.
Owner:KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Seedling planting, fertilizing, ridging and compacting integrated machine

The invention relates to a seedling planting, fertilizing, ridging and compacting integrated machine, and belongs to the field of seedling planting equipment. The seedling planting, fertilizing, ridging and compacting integrated machine is characterized in that a walking driving mechanism (9), a spacing setting mechanism (10), ridging mechanisms (11) and a compacting mechanism (7), wherein a driving walking wheel (901) of the walking driving mechanism (9) is connected with the spacing setting mechanism (10) through a transmission mechanism, the ridging mechanisms (11) are symmetrically arranged at the two sides of the spacing setting mechanism (10), and a water and fertilizer adding mechanism (3) is rotationally connected to one side of the spacing setting mechanism (10). The whole planting processes of seedling planting, watering and fertilizer applying, soil covering and compacting of fruit seedlings can be continuously completed at a time, water and fertilizer can be synchronously applied after planting, and it is thoroughly avoided that in an orchard with low soil water content, the fruit seedling survival rate is affected when water and fertilizer cannot be applied in time during fruit seedling planting.
Owner:淄博市农业机械研究所

Method for realizing mechanical production of crop hybridization seeds by using fluorescent protein gene markers

The invention relates to a method for realizing mechanical production of crop hybridization seeds by using fluorescent protein gene markers. Fluorescent protein gene used as a marking trait is introduced into a hybridized combination parent through a transgenosis and hybridization mode, plants the seeds of which have enough identification expression of the fluorescent protein are selected to reproduce so as to breed a parent with the fluorescent protein gene. When the first generation seeds of the hybridization seeds are produced, the parent seeds are mixed according to a needed proportion and sowed. After the hybridization seeds are ripe, a mechanical mixing method is adopted for harvest, and the first-filial generation seeds are separated and collected by using a color-selection machine with fluorescent identification. By adopting the production method of the hybridization seeds, the whole-course mechanization of the hybridization seed production can be truly realized, the production cost of the hybridization seeds can be greatly reduced, the production efficiency of the hybridization seeds is greatly improved, the purity of the hybridization seeds can be ensured, and the hybridization seeds with great amount, high purity and low cost are provided for crop producers.
Owner:高克君

A special device for cleaning rare and precious metal turning material

The invention discloses a special device for cleaning a rare / precious metal turning material. The special device comprises an operating material basket which is used for containing the metal turning material, wherein the operating material basket sequentially comprises a magnetic separation apparatus, a cleaning and drying assembly, a sand washing and drying assembly and a material receiving device according to an assembly-line operation sequence; the cleaning and drying assembly sequentially comprises a blowing-washing tank platform which is used for preliminarily removing impurities by wind power, a sprinkling-washing tank platform which is used for removing impurities by water washing, at least one group of alkali-liquor ultrasonic washing tank platform, at least one group of blistering-washing tank platform, a gravitational drying tank platform which is used for naturally dehydrating and drying by using gravity, and a wind-shearing drying tank platform which is used for drying through blowing according to the assembly-line operation sequence; the sand washing and drying assembly is arranged at a next station of the cleaning and drying assembly. According to the special device for cleaning the rare / precious metal turning material, the turning material can be subjected to cleaning treatment and can be subjected to original-value smelting (high-proportion value reduction can be caused during ordinary treatment), so that the cost of rare / precious metal material smelting is greatly reduced, and a large number of resources are saved; meanwhile, the pollution caused by smelting pure rare / precious metals by using raw ores is reduced, and the environment is protected.
Owner:AVIC SHANGDA METAL REGENERATION TECH

A two-line sterile line breeding method suitable for multi-gene aggregation used in mechanized mixed seed production

ActiveCN108040869BImprove breeding efficiencyThere is no safety issue of genetically modified ricePlant genotype modificationBiotechnologyHybrid seed
The invention discloses a method for breeding a polygene polymeric two-line sterile line suitable for use by mechanized mixed-planting seed production. After rice parents with a recessive brown or pocked or black-brown specific marker are hybridized with a good two-line sterile line of rice which contains a herbicide-resistant endogenous gene and a dominant semi-dwarf gene and is insensitive to gibberellin, selfing is carried out, a restorer is utilized for combination testing, and a two-line sterile line with high combining ability, the genes and performance characteristics is chosen out. Themethod realizes polygene polymerization of the two-line sterile line; in the process of carrying out mixed-planting seed production with a combination of the two-line sterile line, after pollinationis complete, a corresponding herbicide is sprayed to kill a male parent, guaranteeing the production of qualified hybrid seeds; moreover, since the two-line sterile line is insensitive to the gibberellin, the defects of overhigh plants and difficult pollination caused by the spraying of gibberellin in the process of seed production are overcome, and therefore the yield of seed production is increased.
Owner:WIN ALL HI TECH SEED CO LTD
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