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A method of using rice bran meal to co-produce rice bran protein and 4-vinylguaiacol

A technology of rice bran protein and guaiacol, which is applied in the directions of microorganism-based methods, peptide preparation methods, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems of high energy consumption and low utilization rate of rice bran, and achieves recycling and transformation. The effect of high rate and low production cost

Active Publication Date: 2020-04-07
辽宁丰之锦农业科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the disadvantages of low utilization rate of existing rice bran and high energy consumption, and provide a method for co-producing high value-added rice bran protein and 4-vinyl guaiacol with rice bran meal as raw material, improving the Utilization value of rice bran resources

Method used

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  • A method of using rice bran meal to co-produce rice bran protein and 4-vinylguaiacol

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] Example 1 Preparation of immobilized cell microspheres by sodium alginate embedding method

[0034]Bacillus DLF-15161 was inoculated into the liquid medium, cultured at 180rpm / min, 37°C until the stationary phase, and then the bacterial liquid was centrifuged at 9000r / min for 10min to obtain the bacterial sludge; a certain quality of the bacterial sludge and sodium alginate solution Mix to make the mass concentration of the sludge reach 5g / 100mL, use a syringe to evenly drop the mixture to the CaCl 2 solution, cross-linked at 4°C for 16 hours to obtain microspheres. Among them, the concentration of sodium alginate is 3g / 100mL, CaCl 2 Solution concentration 3g / 100mL.

[0035] The liquid medium composition is: glucose 5.0g / L, yeast extract 2.0g / L, KH 2 PO 4 1g / L,Na 2 HPO 4 12H 2 O 4g / L, CaCl 2 0.05g / L, MgSO 4 ·7H 2 O 0.2g / L, NaCl 0.2g / L.

Embodiment 2

[0036] Example 2 Utilize rice bran meal to co-produce rice bran protein and 4-vinylguaiacol

[0037] Utilize weak base (pH8.5) to soak the defatted rice bran according to the ratio of material to liquid 2g:10mL, put it into an ultrasonic cell breaker and ultrasonically 10min under 60W power, then use 0.1M NaOH or HCl seasoning solution pH value, Keep it at 8.5; carry out alkaline extraction of the treated feed liquid at 40°C for 1 hour (pH 8.5), centrifuge at 4500 rpm / min for 20 minutes to obtain the residue and supernatant, wash the residue once and centrifuge, and combine the supernatant; The supernatant was adjusted to a pH value of 4.5 for acid precipitation, centrifuged at 4500 r / min for 20 min, and the protein precipitate was collected and dried to obtain crude rice bran protein, with a protein extraction rate of 51.7%. Mix the rice bran residue and waste liquid produced by extracting protein according to the ratio of material to liquid 4g:20mL, and carry out alkaline hy...

Embodiment 3

[0038] Example 3 Co-production of rice bran protein and 4-vinylguaiacol by using rice bran meal

[0039] Utilize weak base (pH9.5) to soak the defatted rice bran according to the material-to-liquid ratio of 2g:30mL, put it into an ultrasonic cell breaker, and ultrasonicate it for 2min at a power of 100W, then use 0.1M concentration of NaOH or HCl to adjust the pH value of the liquid, Keep it at 9.5; carry out alkaline extraction of the treated feed liquid at 45°C for 1 hour (pH9.5), centrifuge at 4500rpm / min for 20 minutes to obtain the residue and supernatant, wash the residue once and centrifuge, and combine the supernatant; The supernatant was adjusted to a pH value of 4.5 for acid precipitation, centrifuged at 4500 r / min for 20 min, and the protein precipitate was collected and dried to recover crude rice bran protein, with a protein extraction rate of 54.6%. The rice bran residue and waste liquid produced by extracting protein were mixed according to the ratio of material...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for achieving coproduction of rice bran protein and 4-vinyl guaiacol by using rice bran meal. The method comprises the following steps: extracting rice bran protein from rice bran meal via weak alkali with assistance of ultrasonic wave; mixing the residual rice bran waste residue with waste liquid, and extracting ferulic acid by using alkali; taking microspheres prepared after coating bacillus DLF-15161 which is automatically screened and preserved by the experiment with calcium alginate as biocatalysts, carrying out biotransformation of a crude extraction solution of ferulic acid to synthesize high-grade perfume 4-vinyl guaiacol, and finally achieving comprehensive utilization of the rice bran. The rice bran protein prepared by the method is high in quality; the synthesized 4-vinyl guaiacol is high in value; meanwhile, the method is simple and is free of complex or expensive equipment and low in cost; the cyclic utilization of the resources is achieved in the whole process; the generation of the wastewater is reduced; the waste of the resources is avoided; the method is environmentally friendly and has good application prospect and industrialization potential.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of comprehensive utilization of rice processing by-products, and in particular relates to a method for co-producing rice bran protein and 4-vinylguaiacol by utilizing rice bran meal. Background technique [0002] Rice bran is the main by-product of rice processing. Although it only accounts for 6-8% of the mass of rice, it contains 64% of the nutrients of rice and more than 90% of the essential elements of the human body, so it is called "the treasure house of natural nutrition". . As a big rice producing country, my country produces about 185 million tons of rice and about 10 million tons of rice bran every year. At present, rice bran oil is the most used to extract rice bran oil, and a small number of enterprises further process rice bran meal after removing rice bran oil to extract calcium phytate, inositol, oryzanol and other high-value products. But in general, the in-depth development and application...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12P7/22C12N11/10C12N11/04C07K1/14C12R1/07
CPCC07K1/145C12N11/04C12N11/10C12P7/22
Inventor 孙丽慧吕诗文贺雷雨
Owner 辽宁丰之锦农业科技有限公司