C60 fullerene glucose thioglycoside derivative and application thereof as cathode material of lithium battery
A technology of fullerenes and glucose, applied in the preparation of sugar derivatives, sugar derivatives, sugar derivatives, etc., can solve the problem of low specific capacity of positive electrode materials
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Embodiment 1
[0018] Weigh C60 fullerene (1mmol), formula II compound (1mmol, CAS registration number: 236115-72-3 ) was dissolved in chlorobenzene (12mL), heated to 80°C for 6 hours, then heated to reflux for 12 hours, concentrated under reduced pressure, and subjected to silica gel column chromatography (stationary phase: 200-300 mesh silica gel, mobile Phase: toluene / acetone=10:2-10:5) to obtain light brown solid (523mg, yield about 53%), which is the compound of formula I, after mass spectrometry (maXis ultra-high resolution time-of-flight mass spectrometer, figure 1 ), infrared ( figure 2 ), TG-DSC comprehensive thermal analysis ( image 3 ) and other parameters.
Embodiment 2
[0020] Weigh C60 fullerene (2mmol), formula II compound (1mmol, CAS registration number: 236115-72-3 ) was dissolved in DMF (15mL), heated to 80°C for 10 hours, then heated to reflux for 8 hours, concentrated under reduced pressure, and subjected to silica gel column chromatography (stationary phase: 200-300 mesh silica gel, mobile phase : toluene / acetone=10:2-10:5) to obtain a light brown solid (542mg, yield about 55%), which is the compound of formula I, and the structural characterization data are consistent with Example 1.
Embodiment 3
[0022] A simulated battery was assembled with the compound of formula I of the present invention as the positive electrode active material and metal lithium, and the electrochemical performance test was carried out.
[0023] The present invention adopts the coating method to prepare the composite pole piece, mixes the compound of formula I, the conductive agent acetylene black, and the adhesive PEO according to the mass ratio of 60%, 30%, and 10%, and grinds them evenly, then mixes them with a mixed solvent of water and n-propanol (volume ratio 1:4) into a paste, spread evenly on the current collector, dry at room temperature for 24 hours, cut into 1×1cm 2 The pole pieces were vacuum-dried at 60°C for 8 hours for later use.
[0024] The simulated battery adopts a two-electrode system. The composite electrode prepared by the above method is used as the positive electrode, and the lithium foil is used as the negative electrode. 1MLi CF 3 SO 3 The dioxolane + diglyme + ethylene...
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