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Fluidized bed catalyst for producing halogenated aromatic nitrile and its application

A fluidized bed catalyst, halogenated aromatic nitrile technology, applied in physical/chemical process catalysts, molecular sieve catalysts, organic chemistry, etc., can solve the problems of low aromatic nitrile selectivity, high catalyst cost, etc., and achieve high activity and improved catalytic effect , the effect of improving economic efficiency

Active Publication Date: 2020-07-03
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the problem of low aromatic nitrile selectivity and high catalyst cost when catalysts in the prior art have high ammoxidation activity of halogenated aromatic hydrocarbons, and provide a new catalyst for the preparation of halogenated aromatic nitriles by ammoxidation

Method used

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  • Fluidized bed catalyst for producing halogenated aromatic nitrile and its application
  • Fluidized bed catalyst for producing halogenated aromatic nitrile and its application
  • Fluidized bed catalyst for producing halogenated aromatic nitrile and its application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0049] Catalyst preparation:

[0050] Put 0.5mol of V 2 o 5 Add it into a 50wt% oxalic acid solution containing 2.1mol oxalic acid at 80-90°C, stir well, and react for 2 hours to obtain a vanadium-containing solution.

[0051] Slowly add 200g MCM-41 pure silicon molecular sieve to the above solution under stirring, then add 85% phosphoric acid containing 0.7mol phosphoric acid, 0.4mol chromium nitrate, 0.1mol boric acid, 0.05mol Potassium nitrate, 0.01mol phosphomolybdic acid, 0.05mol cerium nitrate and 0.01mol zirconium nitrate were stirred into a stable mixed solution and heated and evaporated to a solid content of 45% (weight) to obtain a thick slurry.

[0052] The above slurry was spray-dried in a spray dryer to form, and the formed catalyst precursor was pre-calcined at 300°C for 2 hours, and then calcined at 650°C for 4.5 hours to obtain the catalyst active component in terms of atomic ratio except O: VP 0.71 Cr 0.4 B 0.1 Mo 0.12 K 0.05 Ce 0.05 Zr 0.01 , the ave...

Embodiment 2-24

[0062] Adopt the same preparation method as Example 1, but adjust the addition of each component to obtain catalysts with different content compositions, and use the same evaluation conditions as Example 1 to carry out the ammoxidation of o-chlorotoluene. The evaluation results are shown in Table 1.

Embodiment 25

[0064] Catalyst preparation:

[0065] Put 0.5mol of V 2 o 5 Add it into a 50wt% oxalic acid solution containing 2.1mol oxalic acid at 80-90°C, stir well, and react for 2 hours to obtain a vanadium-containing solution.

[0066] Slowly add 200g of SSZ-13 molecular sieve to the above solution under stirring, then add 85% phosphoric acid containing 0.7mol of phosphoric acid and 0.4mol of chromium nitrate respectively under stirring, stir to form a stable mixed solution and heat and evaporate to The solid content was 45% (weight), and a viscous slurry was obtained.

[0067] The above slurry was spray-dried in a spray dryer to form, and the formed catalyst precursor was pre-calcined at 300°C for 2 hours, and then calcined at 650°C for 4.5 hours to obtain the catalyst active component in terms of atomic ratio except O: VP 0.71 Cr 0.4 , the average particle size of the catalyst is 67 μm.

[0068] The catalyst is used for the ammoxidation of o-chlorotoluene to produce o-chlorobenz...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a fluidized bed catalyst used for producing halogenated aromatic nitrile and application of the fluidized bed catalyst, and mainly solves the problems that the halogenated aromatic nitrile selectivity is low and catalyst cost is high in the prior art. An active component with the formula being VPxAaBbOy is used to combine with a silicon-containing or aluminum oxide carrier to form the catalyst, wherein A is selected from at least one of third main group elements or fifth main group elements; B is selected from at least one of alkali metal or alkaline-earth metal. Catalyst activity and halogenated aromatic nitrile selectivity are increased, catalyst cost is lowered, the technical problem is solved effectively, and the fluidized bed catalyst can be used for producing a series of halogenated aromatic nitrile products.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a fluidized bed catalyst for producing halogenated aromatic nitrile and its application. Background technique [0002] Halogenated aromatic nitriles are an important class of aromatic nitrile compounds, which can be used in the production of medicines, pesticides, dyes, etc., and are important fine chemicals. For example, 2-cyano-4-nitroaniline, an important intermediate of multi-purpose azo disperse dyes, can be produced through nitration ammonolysis reaction of o-chlorobenzonitrile; biphenyl compound can be synthesized with halogenated benzene for the preparation of non-peptide anti-vascular Tensin can also be used to prepare a variety of anti-inflammatory and bactericidal drugs; p-chlorobenzonitrile and p-bromobenzonitrile are also often used as pharmaceutical and pesticide intermediates. [0003] The production of aromatic nitriles includes chemical synthesis, gas-phase ammoxidation and other methods. Among them, aromatic ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J29/03B01J29/78C07C253/28C07C255/50
CPCB01J29/0341B01J29/78B01J2229/186C07C253/28C07C255/50
Inventor 杨为民顾龙勤曾炜陈亮徐俊峰
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP