Nanometer enzyme bleeding stopping agent with functions of bleeding stopping and sterilization, and applications thereof
The technology of a hemostatic agent and nano-enzyme is applied in the medical application field of hemostatic antibacterial agent and nano material, which can solve the problems of long time-consuming hemostasis, adhesion, no antibacterial effect, etc., and achieves the effect of simple preparation method and broad-spectrum sterilization.
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Embodiment 1
[0039] The Fe of embodiment 1 polyacrylic acid (PAA), chitosan modification 3 o 4 Synthesis and Characterization of Nanozyme Particles
[0040] In this example, PAA-modified Fc 3 o 4 Nanozyme particles were synthesized using a hydrothermal method. Specifically as follows: 3g FeCl 3 Add 80mL of ethylene glycol and mix well. After fully dissolving, add 6g of anhydrous sodium acetate and 0.6g of PAA, mix thoroughly for 30 minutes, then put the sample into the reaction kettle and react at 200°C for 14 hours. After cooling, magnetically separate, wash with ethanol, dry at 60°C, and store in separate packages. Fe synthesized by this method 3 o 4 The surface of the nanozyme is modified with carboxyl groups.
[0041] In this example, chitosan-modified Fc 3 o 4 The synthesis method of nanozyme particles is also a hydrothermal method. The details are as follows: 3gFeCl 3Add 80mL of ethylene glycol and mix well, after fully dissolving, add 6g of anhydrous sodium acetate, 1g o...
Embodiment 2
[0042] Example 2Fe 3 o 4 Glucose Oxidase Modification of Nanozyme Particles
[0043] In this example, glucose oxidase was modified to Fc 3 o 4 The nanozyme surface adopts the NHS-EDC method. The details are as follows: 5 mg of EDC and NHS were dissolved in 1 mL of deionized water and vortexed. Then, 5 mg of the PAA-modified Fe synthesized above 3 o 4 Nanozymes were added to the solution system and incubated at room temperature for 30 minutes. carboxyl-activated Fe 3 o 4 Nanozyme particles were washed twice with deionized water by magnetic enrichment, and then 0.1 mg / mL glucose oxidase was added. The reaction buffer was 50 mM sodium acetate solution at pH 6. The reaction system was vortexed and incubated overnight at 4°C. Finally, glucose oxidase-modified Fe 3 o 4 Nanozyme particles are washed twice with PBS by magnetic enrichment method, and finally stored in PBS buffer system.
[0044] Fe modified by glucose oxidase 3 o 4 Nanozyme Particles and Chitosan Modifi...
Embodiment 3
[0045] Embodiment 3 The Fc modified by glucose oxidase 3 o 4 Blood coagulation effect of nanozyme particles and its comparison with chitosan-modified nanozymes
[0046] Chitosan has now been widely used as a hemostatic material. In this example, in order to quantitatively compare the Fc modified by glucose oxidase 3 o 4 The coagulation ability of the nanozyme, we choose in the synthesis process, that is, Fe with chitosan modification 3 o 4 nanozyme as a control, and to compare whether glucose oxidase modification affects Fe 3 o 4 Coagulation ability of nanozymes, selected without any modification of Fe 3 o 4 Nanozyme was used as a positive control. In this example, the blood samples are from experimental mice C57BL / 6. The details are as follows: freshly collected mouse blood was anticoagulated with citrate anticoagulant. The principle of citric acid anticoagulation is mainly to chelate Ca in the blood 2+ Ions, because the participation of calcium ions is required i...
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