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Method for co-producing alpha type iron oxide, iron oxide red and ammonium sulfate with by-product of titanium dioxide

A technology of iron oxide red and iron oxide, applied in the direction of iron oxide/iron hydroxide, iron oxide, ammonium sulfate, etc., can solve the problems of poor controllability in the synthesis process, low product quality, unstable color, etc. The effect of low product quality, high product yield and simple operation of the preparation process

Active Publication Date: 2018-01-09
TSINGHUA UNIV +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] Based on the technical problems existing in the background technology, the present invention proposes a method for co-producing α-type iron oxide, iron oxide red and ammonium sulfate by titanium dioxide by-products, selects and optimizes synthesis temperature, concentration (FeSO 4 Concentration≧500g / L), time, solution pH (when preparing α-type iron oxide, pH≧11.0; when preparing iron oxide red, pH≧9.5) and other technological conditions, use iron oxide crystal seeds to induce titanium dioxide by-product ferrous sulfate Attaching and growing on crystal seeds can synthesize high-quality α-type iron oxide, and then further use the synthesized α-type iron oxide to obtain iron oxide red and recover ammonium sulfate. This method has the advantages of good crystal form of the product, uniform and fine particles, and easy preparation process. The characteristics of simplicity, high product yield and low cost solve the problems of low product quality, poor uniformity, unstable color and poor controllability of the synthesis process

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] Iron oxide seed crystal induces purified titanium dioxide by-product ferrous sulfate to synthesize α-type iron oxide, including the following steps:

[0035]S1) Put 10g of purified ferrous sulfate and 0.01g of iron oxide into 10mL of deionized water, place in a constant temperature water bath at 20°C and stir to obtain a reddish-brown suspension, and feed in compressed air at a flow rate of 3L / min;

[0036] S2) Rapidly add 200 mL of 0.8 mol / L lye to the suspension and stir at a constant speed at a speed of 30 circles per minute to obtain a mixed solution with a pH≧11.0;

[0037] S3) Add 0.5mL lye dropwise to the mixed solution described in S2) every 5 minutes, and keep the pH of the solution≧10.0 until the reaction stops after 1.5h. At this time, the pH of the mixed solution is≧10.0 and contains a large amount of brown-black colloid precipitation;

[0038] S4) Fill the solution obtained in the above S3) into a powder spraying tower with a flow rate of 10 L / min and comp...

Embodiment 2

[0054] Iron oxide seed crystal induces purified titanium dioxide by-product ferrous sulfate to synthesize α-type iron oxide, including the following steps:

[0055] S1) Put 300g of purified ferrous sulfate and 0.06g of iron oxide into 200mL of deionized water to obtain a reddish-brown suspension, place it in a constant temperature water bath at 30°C and stir to obtain a reddish-brown suspension, pass flow rate 6L / min compressed air;

[0056] S2) Rapidly add 1300 mL of 3mol / L lye to the suspension obtained in S1) and stir at a constant speed at a speed of 30 circles per minute to obtain a mixed solution with a pH≧11.0;

[0057] S3) Add 10 mL of lye dropwise to the mixed solution described in S2) every 13 minutes, and keep the pH of the solution ≧10.0 until the reaction is stopped for 3.5 hours. At this time, the pH of the mixed solution is ≧10.0 and contains a large amount of brown-black colloidal precipitate ;

[0058] S4) Fill the solution obtained in the above S3) into a p...

Embodiment 3

[0074] Iron oxide seed crystal induces purified titanium dioxide by-product ferrous sulfate to synthesize α-type iron oxide, including the following steps:

[0075] S1) Put 400g of purified ferrous sulfate and 0.009g of iron oxide into 3000mL of deionized water, place in a constant temperature water bath at 35°C and stir to obtain a reddish-brown suspension, and feed in compressed air at a flow rate of 8L / min;

[0076] S2) Rapidly add 1600 mL of 4mol / L lye to the suspension and stir at a constant speed at a speed of 30 circles per minute to obtain a mixed solution with a pH≧11.0;

[0077] S3) Add 12 mL of lye dropwise to the mixed solution described in S2) every 16 minutes, keep the solution pH≧10.0 until the reaction stops after 4 hours, at this time, the mixed solution has a pH≧10.0 and contains a large amount of brown-black colloidal precipitate;

[0078] S4) Fill the solution obtained in the above S3) into the powder spraying tower with compressed air at a flow rate of 30 ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for co-producing α-type iron oxide, iron oxide red and ammonium sulfate by-products of titanium dioxide, which comprises the steps of synthesizing α-type iron oxide, α-type iron oxide, α- Type iron oxide induces the synthesis of iron oxide red and the synthesis of ammonium sulfate, by selecting and optimizing the synthesis temperature, concentration (FeSO4 concentration≧500g / L), time, solution pH (when synthesizing α-type iron oxide, pH≧11.0; synthesis oxidation Iron red, pH≧9.5) and other process conditions, using iron oxide crystal seeds to induce the by-product ferrous sulfate of titanium dioxide to attach and grow on the crystal seeds, can synthesize high-quality α-type iron oxide, and then further use the synthesized α-type iron oxide Obtain iron oxide red from iron and recover ammonium sulfate. The method has the characteristics of good product crystal form, uniform and fine particles, simple preparation process operation, high product yield and low cost.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of iron oxide preparation, in particular to a method for coproducing α-type iron oxide, iron oxide red and ammonium sulfate by-products of titanium dioxide. Background technique [0002] Iron oxide pigment is a kind of inorganic color pigment with a large quantity and a wide range. Its production and sales volume is second only to titanium dioxide, and it is also the largest color pigment in the world. Iron oxide pigments have been widely used in construction materials, coatings, inks, plastics, ceramics, papermaking and magnetic recording materials and other industries. Among them, the construction industry is the largest application field of iron oxide pigments, and the usage accounts for about 60% of iron oxide pigments. At present, the annual production and sales of iron oxide pigments in the world are about 1.5 million tons, and the annual output in China alone has reached 700,000 tons. However, due t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01G49/06C01C1/24
Inventor 林红张琦潘皓
Owner TSINGHUA UNIV
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