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Recombinant microorganism for diol production

A technology for recombinant microorganisms and diols, applied in microorganisms, microorganism-based methods, recombinant DNA technology, etc., can solve the problems of high synthesis costs, increased separation and recovery costs, environmental pollution, etc., and achieve high generation capacity, generation and recovery. Simple, low-generating effects

Active Publication Date: 2018-03-16
GS CALTEX CORP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, there are problems in the chemical synthesis process that environmental pollutants are generated during the process or the synthesis cost is high
In addition, in the process of producing diols (2,3-butanediol, 1,3-propanediol) through the microbial fermentation process, not only diols but also succinate (succinate) are produced in the fermentation broth , acetic acid (acetate), etc., so there is a problem of increasing the cost of separation and recovery

Method used

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  • Recombinant microorganism for diol production
  • Recombinant microorganism for diol production
  • Recombinant microorganism for diol production

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

experiment example 1

[0053] Preparation of Recombinant Microorganisms

[0054] Klebsiella pneumoniae GSC123△ldhA (Kp△ldhA) strain

[0055] A lactate dehydrogenase (ldhA)-deleted Klebsiella pneumoniae GSC123ΔldhA (KpΔldhA) strain was prepared in the following manner. First, in order to clone lactate dehydrogenase of Klebsiella pneumoniae, ldhA (SEQ ID NO: 1) as a target gene was amplified by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) using primers of SEQ ID NO: 3 and 4 Homology region 1 (SEQ ID NO: 2). Also, homology region 2 (SEQ ID NO: 5) was amplified by polymerase chain reaction using primers of SEQ ID NO: 6 and 7. Then, the homologous region 1 and the homologous region 2 are used as templates and amplified by polymerase chain reaction at the same time, thereby completing the deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) fragment (SEQ ID NO: 8) (Table 1).

[0056] In order to increase the probability of recombination of the target gene, the completed deoxyribonucleic acid fragment can include antibiotic resistance gen...

experiment example 2

[0077] Formation of diol

[0078] The recombinant strain prepared in Experimental Example 1 above was cultivated to produce diol. In this case, wild-type Klebsiella pneumoniae GSC123 (Kp wt) was used as a comparative example.

[0079] Each recombinant strain was inoculated into 300 ml of complex medium, and after culturing at a temperature of 37° C. for 16 hours, the above-mentioned culture solution was inoculated into 3 L of complex medium for fermentation. At this time, the fermentation conditions were as follows: micro-aerobic condition (aerobic rate: 0.5vvm, agitation rate: 300rpm), 20g / L glycerol at the beginning, and 30g / L glycerol at the time of feeding , the pH was 6.0, and the culture temperature was 37°C. Ammonia (NH4OH) is used to adjust the pH during fermentation. With respect to the above-mentioned recombinant Klebsiella bacteria, a sample in fermentation was used, and the growth rate was detected by detecting the OD600 (optical density) of the sample used, an...

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a recombinant microorganism for diol production, characterized in that in a microorganism having a diol biosynthesis pathway, a pathway for converting pyruvate to lactate and a pathway for converting oxaloacetate to succinate are suppressed.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to recombinant microorganisms for diol production. Background technique [0002] 2,3-butanediol having 4 carbons and 2 hydroxyl groups (-OH) is 1,3-butadiene (1,3-butadiene) which can be used as the main raw material of synthetic rubber (Synthetic rubber) and A chemical substance with very high industrial potential used as a precursor (Precursor) of methyl ethyl ketone (MEK) as a solvent. In addition, 2,3-butanediol has a very low freezing point, so it can be directly used as an antifreeze agent (Antifreezing agent), and has a high octane number, so it can be used as an octane by mixing with existing gasoline (Gasoline) Alkane booster (octanebooster). [0003] 1,3-Propanediol having 3 carbons and 2 hydroxyl groups (-OH) can be used as a monomer of polymers such as polyester and polyurethane, and can also be used as an additive for improving the properties of cosmetics and personal hygiene products. In particular, in pol...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C12N1/21C12P7/04C12R1/22
CPCC12N9/0006C12N15/10C12P7/04C12N15/74C12P7/18C12N15/102
Inventor 朴钟明切拉杜拉尔·拉斯纳西
Owner GS CALTEX CORP