Preparation of three-dimensionally ordered macroporous MnCo2O4 spinel-type composite oxide

A composite oxide and spinel-type technology, which is applied in metal/metal oxide/metal hydroxide catalysts, chemical/physical processes, incinerators, etc., can solve the problems of catalyst activity decline and achieve improved contact performance, The effect of large pore size and high specific surface area

Active Publication Date: 2018-05-08
SHENGLI COLLEGE CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although the conventional soot combustion catalyst powder can improve the contact performance between the catalyst and the carbon particles, its particle size is less than 10nm, and the particle size of the soot particles is greater than 25nm, so it is difficult to enter the catalyst pores and react, and can only interact with the outer surface of the catalyst. Surface contact, resulting in a decrease in the activity of the catalyst

Method used

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  • Preparation of three-dimensionally ordered macroporous MnCo2O4 spinel-type composite oxide
  • Preparation of three-dimensionally ordered macroporous MnCo2O4 spinel-type composite oxide

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] Example 1: A three-dimensional ordered macroporous MnCo mentioned in the present invention 2 o 4 The preparation method of spinel type composite oxide is as follows:

[0021] Weigh the metal salt manganese acetate tetrahydrate and cobalt nitrate hexahydrate according to the molar ratio of 1:2, add methanol or ethylene glycol and water mixture to dissolve at room temperature, stir for 5min; Weigh the glucose and add it to the above solution, and continue to stir for 10 minutes; add polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) template, and soak for 5 hours; Wash with methanol, dry in a water bath at 40°C for 24 hours; put the dried sample in a tube furnace, heat up from room temperature to 300°C at a rate of 1°C / min under air with a flow rate of 80mL / min, and keep it for 2h. Then it was raised to 600°C at a rate of 1°C / min, kept for 4 hours and then cooled down to room temperature naturally.

[0022] The three-dimensional ordered macroporous MnCo mentioned in the present invention ...

Embodiment 2

[0024] Example 2: A three-dimensional ordered macroporous MnCo mentioned in the present invention 2 o 4 The preparation method of spinel type composite oxide catalyst is as follows:

[0025] Weigh metal salt manganese acetate tetrahydrate and cobalt nitrate hexahydrate according to the molar ratio of 1:2, add methanol or ethylene glycol and water mixture to dissolve at room temperature, stir for 10min; then weigh glucose according to a certain molar ratio and add to In the above solution, continue to stir for 15 minutes; add polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) template, and impregnate for 6 hours; ℃ in a water bath for 12 hours; put the dried sample into a tube furnace, and raise the temperature from room temperature to 300°C at a rate of 2°C / min under air with a flow rate of 60mL / min, keep it for 2 hours, and then heat it up at a rate of 1°C / min The speed was increased to 600°C, kept for 4 hours and then dropped to room temperature naturally.

[0026] The three-dimensional orde...

Embodiment 3

[0028] Example 3: A three-dimensional ordered macroporous MnCo mentioned in the present invention 2 o 4 The preparation method of spinel type composite oxide catalyst is as follows:

[0029] Weigh metal salt manganese acetate tetrahydrate and cobalt nitrate hexahydrate according to the molar ratio of 1:2, add methanol or ethylene glycol and water mixture to dissolve at room temperature, stir for 10min; then weigh glucose according to a certain molar ratio and add to In the above solution, continue to stir for 10 minutes; add polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) template, and soak for 5 hours; ℃ in a water bath for 20 hours; put the dried sample into a tube furnace, and raise the temperature from room temperature to 300°C at a rate of 1°C / min under air with a flow rate of 80mL / min, keep it for 1h, and then heat it up at a rate of 1°C / min The speed was raised to 700°C, kept for 5 hours and then naturally dropped to room temperature.

[0030] The three-dimensional ordered macroporou...

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Abstract

The invention relates to preparation of a three-dimensionally ordered macroporous MnCo2O4 spinel-type composite oxide. The preparation comprises the following manufacturing steps: a first step, weighing manganese acetate tetrahydrate and cobalt nitrate hexahydrate; a second step, adding methanol or mixed liquor of ethylene glycol and water to dissolve at room temperature; a third step, weighing glucose according to a ratio, adding into the solution of the second step and continuing to stir; a fourth step, adding a polymethyl methacrylate template and impregnating; a fifth step, pouring the impregnated mixed liquor into a buchner funnel for suction filtration, washing, and drying; a sixth step, placing a dried sample in a tube furnace, raising temperature from room temperature for multipletimes, and then dropping to room temperature. The preparation of the three-dimensionally ordered macroporous MnCo2O4 spinel-type composite oxide has the beneficial effects that a prepared catalyst hasa regular pore structure, a larger pore size, a higher specific surface area, the preparation of the three-dimensionally ordered macroporous MnCo2O4 spinel-type composite oxide can increase a comparative area of the catalyst, and improve contact performance between the catalyst and soot particles, in addition, by adding glucose, combustion temperature of the soot particles can be reduced, and activity of the catalyst can be increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method of a diesel vehicle exhaust gas purification treatment catalyst, in particular to a three-dimensional ordered macroporous MnCo 2 o 4 Preparation of spinel-type composite oxides. Background technique [0002] With the continuous improvement of living standards, the number of automobiles is also increasing rapidly, and the problem of automobile exhaust pollution is increasing day by day. Diesel vehicles have become the "darling" of many enthusiasts today because of their good fuel economy, high ignition point, not easy to be ignited or exploded due to accidental circumstances, and safer and more stable to use. However, the soot particulate matter (PM) contained in the exhaust of diesel vehicles is as high as 50 times that of gasoline engines. It is one of the main sources of smog and is extremely harmful to human health. In response to the problem of diesel vehicle exhaust pollution, countries around the w...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J23/889B01J35/10F23G7/07
CPCB01J23/005B01J23/8892B01J35/1004F23G7/07
Inventor 刘焕荣代晓东陈艳红韩东敏崔红霞石会龙刘博文
Owner SHENGLI COLLEGE CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM
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