Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Preparation method of high-strength modified heat insulating material

A thermal insulation material and modification technology, applied in textiles, papermaking, fiber chemical characteristics, etc., can solve the problems of poor mechanical properties of thermal insulation materials, easy existence of corrosive calcium oxide, etc., to improve dispersion performance, improve entanglement performance, improve The effect of mechanical properties

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-06-29
常州新之雅装饰材料有限公司
View PDF0 Cites 1 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method for preparing a high-strength modified thermal insulation material in view of the problem that the thermal insulation material is prone to have corrosive calcium oxide in a humid environment and the mechanical properties of the thermal insulation material are poor.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Preparation method of high-strength modified heat insulating material

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 1

[0018] Moso bamboo is pulverized and ball-milled through a 100-mesh sieve to obtain moso bamboo ball-milled particles and the mass ratio is 1:10. Add the moso bamboo ball-milled particles to a 5% sodium hydroxide solution by mass fraction, then heat in a water bath at 75° C., filter and collect the filtered After washing the cake with a mass fraction of 10% sodium hypochlorite solution for 3 times, the washed filter cake was obtained and according to a mass ratio of 1:5, the washed filter cake was stirred and mixed with a mass fraction of 15% acetic acid solution, heated in a water bath at 45°C for 3 hours, and statically Set to cool to room temperature, then centrifuged at 12000r / min for 10min, collected the lower sediment and rinsed with deionized water for 3 times, vacuum freeze-dried and ball milled through a 200 mesh sieve to obtain a ball milled powder; according to the mass ratio of 1:10, the polyzircon Add oxane to the xylene solution, heat in a water bath at 45°C for 1...

example 2

[0020] Moso bamboo is pulverized and ball-milled through a 100-mesh sieve to obtain moso bamboo ball-milled particles and the mass ratio is 1:10. Add the moso bamboo ball-milled particles to 5% sodium hydroxide solution by mass fraction, then heat in a water bath at 77° C., filter and collect the filtered After washing the cake with a mass fraction of 10% sodium hypochlorite solution for 4 times, the washed filter cake was obtained and according to the mass ratio of 1:5, the washed filter cake was stirred and mixed with the mass fraction of 15% acetic acid solution, heated in a water bath at 47°C for 4 hours, and statically Cool to room temperature, then centrifuge at 13700r / min for 12min, collect the lower precipitate and wash it with deionized water for 4 times, vacuum freeze-dry and ball mill through a 200 mesh sieve to obtain a ball mill powder; according to the mass ratio of 1:10, polyzirconium Add oxane to the xylene solution, heat in a water bath at 47°C for 12 minutes t...

example 3

[0022] Moso bamboo is pulverized and ball-milled through a 100-mesh sieve to obtain moso bamboo ball-milled particles and the mass ratio is 1:10. Add the moso bamboo ball-milled particles to a 5% sodium hydroxide solution by mass fraction, then heat in a water bath at 80° C., filter and collect the filtered After washing the cake with a mass fraction of 10% sodium hypochlorite solution for 5 times, the washed filter cake was obtained and the mass fraction was 1:5. The washed filter cake was stirred and mixed with a mass fraction of 15% acetic acid solution, heated in a water bath at 50°C for 5 hours, and statically Set to cool to room temperature, then centrifuged at 15000r / min for 15min, collected the lower precipitate and washed it with deionized water for 5 times, vacuum freeze-dried and ball milled through a 200 mesh sieve to obtain a ball milled powder; according to the mass ratio of 1:10, the polyzirconium Add oxane to the xylene solution, heat in a water bath at 50°C for...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of a high-strength modified heat insulating material. The preparation method of the high-strength modified heat insulating material belongs to the technical field of heat insulating materials, and comprises the steps of adopting PNZ as a raw material for preparing a ZrC precursor, coating with cellulose prepared from a bamboo fiber through hydrolysis,electrostatic spinning to prepare an electrostatic spinning modified high-strength fiber, coating a carbonized carbon fiber with a prepared ceramic fiber, and adopting the carbon fiber as a material body, so that a mechanical property and the strength of a silicone rubber material are effectively modified, and the heat insulating material has an excellent mechanical property. The coated and modified fiber is adopted as a modified body of the material, so that an internal entanglement performance of the material is effectively improved through interwinding and wrapping among chopped fibers, theforce is effectively unloaded when the material is stressed, and the material is greatly improved; meanwhile, the carbon fiber surface is coated through ceramics, so that the dispersing performance of the reinforced fibers is effectively improved, the reinforced fibers form effective dispersion in the material and are hard to agglomerate, the stress uniformity of the material is effectively modified, and the mechanical property of the material is effectively improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method of a high-strength modified thermal insulation material, which belongs to the technical field of thermal insulation materials. Background technique [0002] Thermal insulation materials are generally considered to refer to single materials or composite materials that are not easy to conduct heat and have significant resistance to heat flow. With the development of the times, the connotation of thermal insulation materials is also constantly changing. According to the definition in the 1950s, materials with thermal conductivity not greater than 0.23W / (m·K) are thermal insulation materials. Today's generally accepted definition of thermal insulation materials refers to only those with a thermal conductivity not greater than 0.174 W / (m K) and a density not greater than 350kg / m when the average temperature is equal to or less than 350°C. 3 s material. In the 1990s, the "General Rules for Equipment and Pipeli...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
IPC IPC(8): C08L83/04C08K7/06D01F9/24
CPCC08K7/06D01F9/24C08L83/04
Inventor 张淑娴蒋益
Owner 常州新之雅装饰材料有限公司