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Electroreduced graphene oxide-gold nanorods/poly(2,6-pyridine) dicarboxylic acid composite and its preparation method and application

A technology of pyridinedicarboxylic acid and gold nanorods, which is applied in the field of analysis and detection, can solve problems such as difficult dispersion, poor compatibility, and easy agglomeration, and achieve the effects of high dispersion, easy operation, and high catalytic activity

Active Publication Date: 2020-05-05
HUNAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0005] Graphene is an excellent nano-carbon material. Although graphene with a complete structure has excellent electrical conductivity, thermal conductivity, and mechanical properties, it is easy to agglomerate due to the strong intermolecular forces between graphene layers. Difficult to disperse, poor compatibility, etc.

Method used

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  • Electroreduced graphene oxide-gold nanorods/poly(2,6-pyridine) dicarboxylic acid composite and its preparation method and application
  • Electroreduced graphene oxide-gold nanorods/poly(2,6-pyridine) dicarboxylic acid composite and its preparation method and application
  • Electroreduced graphene oxide-gold nanorods/poly(2,6-pyridine) dicarboxylic acid composite and its preparation method and application

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Embodiment

[0065] (1) Preparation of gold nanorods

[0066] (a) Gold seed preparation: 240 μL of freshly prepared NaBH in an ice bath with a concentration of 10 mmol / L 4 With 2.0mL cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (0.20mol / L) and 2.0mL HAuCl 4 (0.50mmol / L) was mixed thoroughly, and after stirring vigorously for 2min, the gold seed solution was placed at 27°C for 2h;

[0067] (b) Gold rod preparation: 5.0 mL of 0.2 mol / L cetyltrimethylammonium bromide and 0.2 mL of AgNO 3 (4mmol / L) mixed well, add 5.0mL HAuCl under the condition of slow stirring at room temperature 4 (1.0mmol / L), then 1.0mL ascorbic acid (0.1mol / L) was slowly dropped into the mixed solution, after that, 1mL gold seed solution was added, and the gold nanorods were grown at 30°C for 12h. Afterwards, excess cetyltrimethylammonium bromide was separated by centrifugation at a rotational speed of 14,000 rpm. Finally, the cetyltrimethylammonium bromide-stabilized AuNRs sediment was redispersed in water and kept in a refrigerat...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an electroreduced graphene oxide-gold nanorod / poly(2,6-pyridine)dicarboxylic acid compound, and a preparation method thereof. The compound is used for simultaneously detectingguanine and adenine. The preparation adopts graphene oxide as a supporting matrix, and a certain amount of gold nanorods are fixed on the surface of the graphene oxide through using the electrostaticadsorption effect to prepare a graphene oxide-gold nanorod compound; and the graphene oxide-gold nanorod compound is fixed on a poly(2,6-pyridine)dicarboxylic acid electropolymerization membrane through a pi-pi stacking principle to prepare a ternary compound, and the graphene oxide is reduced by the prepared ternary compound through an electrochemical technology to prepare the electroreduced graphene oxide-gold nanorod / poly(2,6-pyridine)dicarboxylic acid. The compound has an extremely high electrocatalytic activity on the oxidation of two bases of guanine and adenine, and can be used for theultrasensitive detection of the two bases.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of analysis and detection, and in particular relates to an electroreduced graphene oxide-gold nanorod / poly(2,6-pyridinedicarboxylic acid) composite and a preparation scheme thereof, and an electroreduced graphene oxide-gold nanorod / poly(2,6-pyridinedicarboxylic acid) complex for ultrasensitive detection of adenine and guanine. Background technique [0002] Adenine and guanine are important bases that make up deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA). They play key roles in protein biosynthesis and storage of genetic information. Changes in its content will affect the activity of anabolism, catabolism and conversion of biological enzymes in the body, and thus cause corresponding diseases. Therefore, it is of great significance to accurately detect adenine and guanine. [0003] So far, the methods for nucleic acid base detection mainly include high performance liquid chromatography, capillary ...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N27/327
CPCG01N27/3277
Inventor 邓克勤李春香黄昊文
Owner HUNAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH