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Preparation method of a phosphorus-doped graphite phase carbon nitride/zinc titanate composite photocatalyst

A graphite-phase carbon nitride, zinc titanate technology, applied in catalyst activation/preparation, physical/chemical process catalysts, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the complex preparation process, no composite modification, and no phosphorus-doped Graphitic carbon nitride/zinc titanate composite photocatalyst, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-10-15
NANTONG VOCATIONAL COLLEGE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] Chinese patent 201710042164.4 discloses a method for preparing phosphorus-doped graphite-phase carbon nitride nanofilms. Graphite-phase carbon nitride was synthesized under inert conditions, and phosphorus-doped carbon nitride was prepared in a tube furnace using sodium hypophosphite as phosphorus source. Miscellaneous graphite phase carbon nitride, the preparation process is more complicated, and no other modification compound
Chinese patent 201611097994.9 discloses a preparation method of boron-sulfur co-doped graphene carbon nitride and its application to Hg 2+ Although the fluorescence properties of graphitic carbon nitride have been improved to a certain extent, there is no composite modification with other components.
[0007] So far, there has been no report on the direct synthesis of phosphorus-doped graphite phase carbon nitride / zinc titanate composite photocatalyst by one-step method

Method used

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  • Preparation method of a phosphorus-doped graphite phase carbon nitride/zinc titanate composite photocatalyst
  • Preparation method of a phosphorus-doped graphite phase carbon nitride/zinc titanate composite photocatalyst
  • Preparation method of a phosphorus-doped graphite phase carbon nitride/zinc titanate composite photocatalyst

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0041] Dissolve 5 mL of tetra-n-butyl titanate in 17.5 mL of absolute ethanol, and stir for 30 min to form a transparent solution A;

[0042] Add 3.22g of zinc acetate dihydrate, 0.5g of melamine and 0.0125g of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate into 100mL of ethylene glycol solution, heat to 80°C under stirring, and form solution B after the solid is completely dissolved;

[0043] Slowly add solution A to solution B dropwise, add 1 mol / L hydrochloric acid solution dropwise to about pH=1.5 while stirring to obtain a sol, continue stirring for 1 hour, and obtain a gel after aging for 12 hours;

[0044] Place the gel in an oven at 100°C until it forms a solid;

[0045] Move the solid to the crucible and put it into the muffle furnace, heat up to 550°C at a rate of 5°C / min, keep warm for 2 hours, continue to heat up to 600°C at 2.5°C / min, keep warm for 2 hours and then cool, the product is passed through absolute ethanol, acetone and deionized After washing with water three times, va...

Embodiment 2

[0048] Dissolve 5 mL of tetra-n-butyl titanate in 17.5 mL of absolute ethanol, and stir for 30 min to form a transparent solution A;

[0049] Add 3.22g of zinc acetate dihydrate, 0.5g of melamine and 0.0125g of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate into 100mL of ethylene glycol solution, heat to 80°C under stirring, and form solution B after the solid is completely dissolved;

[0050] Slowly add solution A to solution B dropwise, add 1 mol / L hydrochloric acid solution dropwise to about pH=1.5 while stirring to obtain a sol, continue stirring for 1 hour, and obtain a gel after aging for 12 hours;

[0051] Place the gel in an oven at 100°C until it forms a solid;

[0052] Move the solid to the crucible and put it into the muffle furnace, heat up to 550°C at a rate of 5°C / min, keep warm for 2 hours, continue to heat up to 600°C at 2.5°C / min, keep warm for 2 hours and then cool, the product is passed through absolute ethanol, acetone and deionized After washing with water three times, va...

Embodiment 3

[0055] Dissolve 5 mL of tetra-n-butyl titanate in 17.5 mL of absolute ethanol, and stir for 30 min to form a transparent solution A;

[0056] Add 3.22g of zinc acetate dihydrate, 1g of melamine, 0.025g of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate and 4mmol of 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane into 100mL of ethylene glycol solution, and heat to 80°C while stirring. After the solid is completely dissolved Solution B is formed;

[0057] Slowly add solution A to solution B dropwise, add 1 mol / L hydrochloric acid solution dropwise to about pH=1.5 while stirring to obtain a sol, continue stirring for 3 hours, and obtain a gel after aging for 12 hours;

[0058] Place the gel in an oven at 110°C until it forms a solid;

[0059] Move the solid to the crucible and put it into the muffle furnace, heat up to 550°C at a rate of 5°C / min, keep warm for 2 hours, continue to heat up to 600°C at 2.5°C / min, keep warm for 2 hours and then cool, the product is passed through absolute ethanol, acetone and deionize...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing a phosphorus-doped graphite phase carbon nitride / zinc titanate composite photocatalyst. The composite catalyst adopts a one-step method to directly prepare a phosphorus-doped graphite phase carbon nitride composite zinc titanate catalyst. The preparation steps are simple and the cost is low. It is low-cost, expands the photoresponse range of zinc titanate to the visible light region, improves the carrier separation ability, reduces the recombination probability of holes and photogenerated electrons, and maximizes the photocatalytic activity of the photocatalyst. The prepared catalyst can degrade rhodamine B with a degradation rate as high as 98%.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention discloses a preparation method of a phosphorus-doped graphite phase carbon nitride / zinc titanate composite photocatalyst, belonging to the technical field of preparation methods of photocatalytic materials. Background technique [0002] With the continuous development of the economy, environmental problems have increasingly become a prominent issue of concern to the world. The increasing air and water pollution has seriously threatened the survival and development of human beings. How to effectively degrade and eliminate environmental pollutants has become the most active one. research direction. Since the photocatalytic technology can be carried out at normal temperature and pressure, the degradation of organic matter is relatively thorough, and there are no secondary pollution and other outstanding advantages, it is currently recognized as the best method. [0003] Semiconductor materials represented by Ti and Zn elements (such as TiO ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J27/24B01J37/03
CPCB01J27/24B01J37/036B01J35/39
Inventor 周杰朱蓓蓓黄徽李侠何晓春马志军陈浩文
Owner NANTONG VOCATIONAL COLLEGE