Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Catalyst for methanol production from carbon dioxide and water and method for its preparation and use

A catalyst and methanol technology, applied in the field of methanol synthesis catalysts, can solve the problems of complex catalyst preparation process, low photocatalytic quantum yield, low catalytic efficiency, etc., and achieve the effects of avoiding shortage of hydrogen resources, high catalytic efficiency and cheap source of raw materials

Active Publication Date: 2021-01-01
江西新节氢能源科技有限公司
View PDF7 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Due to the low quantum yield of photocatalysis, the catalytic efficiency is not high; electrocatalysis needs to overcome CO under the condition of an external electric field. 2 / CO 2 - high oxidation-reduction potential, and the preparation process of these two types of catalysts is complex and costly

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] Disperse 19.8g of aluminum isopropoxide in 100mL of distilled water and hydrolyze at 80°C for 1 hour, then increase the temperature of the water bath to 95°C and continue to hydrolyze for 2 hours, then add the aqueous solution containing 58.6g of copper nitrate and 36.1g of zinc nitrate to the above sol , heated and stirred to form a gel, the gel was dried at 100°C, calcined at 450°C, and then heated in H 2 The CuZnAl catalyst was obtained by reduction treatment at 450°C for 5 hours in the atmosphere. The metal Fe powder and the CuZnAl catalyst were placed in the upper and lower parts of the reactor at a mass ratio of 1:2, and filled at a space velocity of 300 h -1 , water volume 0.01 mL / min, 300 ℃, 2MPa reaction conditions for activity evaluation, the result: CO 2 The conversion rate (C-mol %) is 3.5; CH 3 OH selectivity (C-mol %) was 92.4.

Embodiment 2

[0031] Disperse 4.9g of aluminum isopropoxide in 100 mL of distilled water and hydrolyze at 80°C for 1 hour, then increase the temperature of the water bath to 95°C and continue the hydrolysis for 2 hours, then add the aqueous solution containing 58.6g of copper nitrate and 36.1g of zinc nitrate to the above sol , heated and stirred to form a gel, the gel was dried at 100°C, calcined at 450°C, and then heated in H 2 The CuZnAl catalyst was obtained by reduction treatment at 450°C for 5 hours in the atmosphere. The metal Mn powder and the CuZnAl catalyst were placed in the upper and lower parts of the reactor in a mass ratio of 1:3, and filled at a space velocity of 150 h -1 , water volume 0.01 mL / min, 400°C, 3MPa reaction conditions for activity evaluation, the result: CO 2 The conversion rate (C-mol %) is 5.3; CH 3 OH selectivity (C-mol %) was 84.5.

Embodiment 3

[0033] Disperse 4.9g of aluminum isopropoxide in 100mL of distilled water and hydrolyze at 80°C for 1 hour, then increase the temperature of the water bath to 95°C and continue the hydrolysis for 2 hours, then add 117.2g of copper nitrate and 72.2g of zinc nitrate into the above sol, Heat and stir to form a gel, dry the gel at 100°C, bake at 450°C, and then heat it under H 2 The CuZnAl catalyst was obtained by reduction treatment at 450°C for 5 hours in the atmosphere. The metal Zn powder and the CuZnAl catalyst were placed in the upper and lower parts of the reactor in a mass ratio of 1:4, and filled at a space velocity of 500 h -1 , water volume 0.03 mL / min, 500°C, 4MPa reaction conditions for activity evaluation, the result: CO 2 The conversion rate (C-mol %) is 8.7; CH 3 OH selectivity (C-mol %) was 67.5.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses a catalyst for preparation of methanol from carbon dioxide and water as well as preparation and use methods of the catalyst. The catalyst comprises a single metal substance anda CuZnAl mixture in the mass ratio being 1:(0.25-9); or in terms of the total mass of the catalyst, the mass percentage of the single metal substance is 20%-90% and the mass percentage of the CuZnAlmixture is 10%-80%; the single metal substance comprises any one of Fe, Mn, Zn and Ni; the molar ratio of Cu, Zn and Al in the CuZnAl mixture is (2-6):(2-5):(0.5-2). The catalyst can be applied to a fixed bed to realize preparation of methanol through a thermo-chemical conversion reaction of carbon dioxide and water, the preparation method is simple, and the catalyst has low cost and high catalytic efficiency.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a catalyst for methanol synthesis, in particular to provide a catalyst for thermochemical conversion of carbon dioxide and water in a fixed-bed reactor to produce methanol and its preparation and use method. [0002] technical background [0003] CO 2 is the main cause of global warming, how to reduce CO in the atmosphere 2 Concentration has become a concern of all mankind. CO 2 Emission reduction has also become one of the major issues that countries urgently need to face and solve. At the same time, its comprehensive utilization should also be highly concerned, based on modern coal chemical production, using cutting-edge technology to catalytically convert CO 2 The production of high value-added downstream products has become a research hotspot in the coal chemical industry. [0004] Methanol is an important platform chemical molecule, which plays the role of "bridge and link" in carbon-one chemistry. It is mainly used to...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J23/80B01J37/03B01J37/18C07C31/04C07C29/159
CPCB01J23/80B01J37/033B01J37/036B01J37/18C07C29/159C07C31/04Y02P20/52
Inventor 刘勇军邓旋黄伟
Owner 江西新节氢能源科技有限公司