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A kind of remediation method of heavy metal polluted soil

A technology of contaminated soil and remediation method, applied in the restoration of contaminated soil, soil conditioning materials, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems of affecting the removal effect and difficult separation, so as to enhance the removal effect, avoid reduction, avoid The effect of rapid improvement

Active Publication Date: 2020-07-03
JIANGSU AGRAFORUM ECOCYCLE TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, after being treated with this composite repair agent, heavy metals still remain in the soil and are difficult to be separated, which affects the removal effect

Method used

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  • A kind of remediation method of heavy metal polluted soil
  • A kind of remediation method of heavy metal polluted soil
  • A kind of remediation method of heavy metal polluted soil

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] The first step is to mix the red mud, cationic modified natural zeolite, binder glycerin, water, and pore former starch at a weight ratio of 1:0.4:0.3:0.1:0.05, and then use a granulator to make granules. After drying for 10 hours at 105°C and roasting at 200-240°C for 1 hour, a porous inorganic adsorbent material is obtained; the preparation method of cation-modified natural zeolite is to grind natural zeolite and then roast and activate it at 300°C for 1 hour. Then mix the zeolite with 10wt% dilute sulfuric acid, raise the temperature to 65°C for 0.5h, filter out the zeolite and wash it with deionized water, then vacuum dry; the dried zeolite, polydimethyldiallylammonium chloride, poly The quaternary ammonium salt M550 (Dimethyldiallylammonium chloride-acrylamide copolymer) is mixed uniformly according to the weight ratio of 1:3.5:1.8 and stirred at 45°C for 1h, the solid is filtered out, and after vacuum drying, the cationic modification is obtained. Zeolite

[0037] T...

Embodiment 2

[0042] The first step is to mix the red mud, cationic modified natural zeolite, binder glycerin, water, and pore former starch according to the weight ratio of 1:0.6: 0.4: 0.15: 0.15, and then pass the granulator into granules. After drying at 115°C for 15 hours and baking at 240°C for 3 hours, a porous inorganic adsorbent is obtained. The cation-modified natural zeolite is prepared by grinding natural zeolite and then calcining it at 300°C for 1 hour. The zeolite is mixed with 10wt% dilute sulfuric acid, heated to 65°C for 0.5h, filtered out the zeolite and washed with deionized water, and then vacuum dried; dried zeolite, polydimethyldiallylammonium chloride, polyquaternary ammonium Salt M550 (Dimethyldiallyl ammonium chloride-acrylamide copolymer) was mixed uniformly according to the weight ratio of 1:3.5:1.8 and stirred at 45°C for 1h, the solid was filtered out, and dried in vacuum to obtain cationic modified zeolite ;

[0043] The second step is to inoculate the phosphate ...

Embodiment 3

[0048] The first step is to mix the red mud, cationic modified natural zeolite, binder glycerin, water, and pore former starch at a weight ratio of 1:0.5:0.35:0.12:0.10, and then make them into granules through a granulator. After drying at 105°C for 12h and baking at 220°C for 2h, the porous inorganic adsorbent is obtained. The cation-modified natural zeolite is prepared by grinding the natural zeolite and then calcining it at 300°C for 1h, and then The zeolite is mixed with 10wt% dilute sulfuric acid, heated to 65°C for 0.5h, filtered out the zeolite and washed with deionized water, and then vacuum dried; dried zeolite, polydimethyldiallylammonium chloride, polyquaternary ammonium Salt M550 (Dimethyldiallyl ammonium chloride-acrylamide copolymer) was mixed uniformly according to the weight ratio of 1:3.5:1.8 and stirred at 45°C for 1h, the solid was filtered out, and dried in vacuum to obtain cationic modified zeolite ;

[0049] The second step is to inoculate the phosphate so...

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Abstract

The invention provides a remediation agent for heavy metal contaminated soil. The remediation agent is composed of a porous inorganic adsorption material and a strain-loaded carrier, according to theremediation agent, an inorganic porous inorganic adsorption material is prepared from red mud; in the filler, the red mud is a residue generated in an aluminum oxide production process, is rich in oxides of iron, aluminum and calcium, OH ions are released to continuously stabilize and solidify heavy metals in the soil; however, the adsorption effect of the red mud in the soil is weaker; therefore,the porous inorganic material is prepared from the red mud and the natural zeolite under the action of the adhesive and the pore-forming agent, on one hand, the characteristic that OH ions released by the red mud solidify heavy metal ions can be utilized, and on the other hand, the porous inorganic material is utilized, so that the adsorption of the heavy metal ions is also improved, and the removal effect is improved.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for repairing heavy metal contaminated soil, and belongs to the technical field of soil repair. Background technique [0002] Heavy metal pollution of the soil means that due to human activities, the content of trace harmful elements in the soil exceeds the background value, and the content is too high due to excessive deposition. It is collectively referred to as soil heavy metal pollution. The heavy metals referred to in environmental pollution mainly refer to elements such as mercury, cadmium, lead, chromium and metalloid arsenic with significant biological toxicity, as well as elements such as zinc, copper and nickel with certain toxicity. When these heavy metal pollutants enter the soil due to human activities and harm the soil-plant system, it will cause heavy metal pollution in the soil. Once the soil is polluted by heavy metals, it will be difficult to recover. These elements can enter the human body through the foo...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B09C1/00B09C1/08
CPCB09C1/08B09C1/10B09C1/105B09C2101/00C09K17/40C09K2109/00
Inventor 不公告发明人
Owner JIANGSU AGRAFORUM ECOCYCLE TECH CO LTD