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Production technology and system of vanadium redox battery electrolyte

A production process and electrolyte technology, applied in the production process and system field of vanadium battery electrolyte, can solve the problems affecting the stability and durability of all-vanadium redox flow batteries, the high production cost of commercial vanadium electrolyte, and the addition of reducing agents. It is difficult to control the amount and other problems, so as to achieve the effect of easy industrial production, lower production cost and small reaction interface.

Active Publication Date: 2018-11-09
CINF ENG CO LTD
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  • Abstract
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  • Claims
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] (1) The addition of the reducing agent inevitably introduces impurities into the electrolyte, which affects the quality of the electrolyte, thereby affecting the stability and durability of the all-vanadium redox flow battery
[0005] (2) Since the vanadium electrolyte is obtained by dissolving and reducing vanadium oxide in sulfuric acid, the amount of reducing agent added is not easy to control, and the valence state of vanadium element is difficult to stabilize, and most of them are mixed valence states
[0006] (3) High-purity vanadium pentoxide, the raw material required for the production of vanadium electrolyte, has a complex process and high cost, resulting in high production costs of commercial vanadium electrolyte, which is also the reason for its difficulty in wide-scale application

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0053] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art All other embodiments obtained by personnel without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

[0054] Such as figure 1 Shown, the production technique of vanadium battery electrolyte of the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0055] (1) Put pure V in the conical bottom preparation tank 2 o 5 Mix with sulfuric acid solution (30%), obtain suspension slurry (control V 2 o 5 The mass concentration is 40%), the suspension slurry is added in the jacket reactor with the feed pump, the suspension slurry added is no more than 1 / 2 of the reactor, and the feed pump is closed;

[0056] (2) Turn on the stirring motor of ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses production technology and system of vanadium redox battery electrolyte, and belongs to the technical field of vanadium redox battery preparation. The production technology comprises the following steps: (1) adding vanadium pentoxide into a sulfuric acid solution, and stirring to obtain suspension slurry; (2) introducing liquid-state SO2 into the suspension slurry to obtaina mixed solution of VOSO4 and V2(SO4)3; (3) dividing the mixed solution of VOSO4 and V2(SO4)3 into two parts which are separately added into an anode region and a cathode region of a diaphragm electrolyzer, wherein positive electrolyte of the vanadium redox battery is obtained in the anode region, and negative electrolyte of the vanadium redox battery is obtained in the cathode region. According to the production technology disclosed by the invention, liquid-state SO2 is adopted as a reducing agent, and the suspension slurry prepared from sulfuric acid and vanadium pentoxide is directly subjected to liquid-phase reduction in a pressure reaction kettle; then, the positive and negative electrolyte of the vanadium redox battery is prepared in one step by the diaphragm electrolyzer while impurity elements are not introduced, byproducts are avoided, the reaction process is stable and efficient, the raw materials are widely available, the flow is simple and industrial production is easy to implement.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of vanadium battery preparation, and in particular relates to a production process and system of a vanadium battery electrolyte. Background technique [0002] All-vanadium redox flow battery (referred to as vanadium battery) is a new type of secondary battery. Because of its low cost, high safety, relatively simple process, and independence of power and energy, it is used in power plants (power stations) before peak regulation. It has broad application prospects in areas such as load balancing, energy storage power for wind power generation, large-scale photoelectric conversion, and energy storage systems in remote areas. The key technology of vanadium battery lies in three aspects: electrode material, battery diaphragm and electrolyte. Electrolyte is the active substance of the electrochemical reaction of vanadium battery and the carrier of electric energy. Its quality has a direct impact on battery perform...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M8/18
CPCH01M8/188Y02E60/50
Inventor 朱智颖姚腾猛欧阳灿李伟达周桂月汤洛吴桂荣张军梅
Owner CINF ENG CO LTD
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