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A kind of nitrogen-doped cobalt-based carbon nanocatalyst and its preparation method and application

A catalyst and nitrogen doping technology, which is applied in the field of new material preparation and electrochemistry, can solve the problems of complex electrocatalyst preparation process, long cycle, high cost, etc., and achieve the advantages of electron conduction, reduction of preparation cost and high current density Effect

Active Publication Date: 2020-06-12
SHANXI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

In the present invention, the complex is used as the precursor to ensure the "atomic contact" in the reaction process to obtain a uniformly dispersed catalyst, and at the same time solve the technical problems of complex preparation process, long period and high cost of the existing electrocatalyst

Method used

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  • A kind of nitrogen-doped cobalt-based carbon nanocatalyst and its preparation method and application
  • A kind of nitrogen-doped cobalt-based carbon nanocatalyst and its preparation method and application
  • A kind of nitrogen-doped cobalt-based carbon nanocatalyst and its preparation method and application

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Embodiment 1

[0033] This embodiment provides a method for preparing a nitrogen-doped cobalt-based carbon nanomaterial, which is obtained through the following preparation steps:

[0034] (1) 4-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)benzoic acid (tzbc) (0.018 g, 0.1 mmol) and Co(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O (0.059 g, 0.2 mmol) was dissolved in absolute ethanol (4 ml) and H 2 In a mixed solvent of O (2 ml), keep it on a magnetic stirrer for about twenty minutes;

[0035] (2) Transfer the solution to a 15 ml reactor and package it at 130 o C and kept for 2 days, then taken out and slowly cooled to room temperature in the air, filtered to obtain orange block crystals;

[0036] (3) CVD carbonization reaction: at an argon flow rate of 100 sccm, an air pressure of 0.3 Kpa, and a CVD furnace temperature of 800 o Under the condition of C, put the triazole-cobalt complex prepared in step (2) in the center of the quartz tube, carry out carbonization reaction, the reaction time is 2 h, and then naturally cool to room temper...

Embodiment 2

[0039] This embodiment provides the preparation of a nitrogen-doped cobalt-based carbon nanomaterial, which is obtained through the following preparation steps:

[0040] (1) 4-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)benzoic acid (tzbc) (0.038 g, 0.2 mmol) and Co(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O (0.119 g, 0.4 mmol) was dissolved in absolute ethanol (4 ml) and H 2 In a mixed solvent of O (3 ml), keep it on a magnetic stirrer for about twenty minutes;

[0041] (2) Transfer the solution to a 15 ml reactor and package it at 130 o C and kept for 2 days, then taken out and slowly cooled to room temperature in the air, filtered to obtain orange block crystals;

[0042] (3) CVD carbonization reaction: at an argon flow rate of 100 sccm, an air pressure of 0.32 Kpa, and a CVD furnace temperature of 800 o Under the condition of C, put the triazole-cobalt complex prepared in step (2) in the center of the quartz tube, carry out carbonization reaction, the reaction time is 4 h, and then naturally cool to room temperatu...

Embodiment 3

[0045] This embodiment provides the preparation of a nitrogen-doped cobalt-based carbon nanomaterial, which is obtained through the following preparation steps:

[0046] (1) 4-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)benzoic acid (tzbc) (0.047 g, 0.25 mmol) and Co(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O (0.148 g, 0.50 mmol) was dissolved in absolute ethanol (4 ml) and H 2 In a mixed solvent of O (2.5 ml), keep it on a magnetic stirrer for about twenty minutes;

[0047] (2) Transfer the solution to a 15 ml reactor and package it at 130 o C and kept for 2 days, then taken out and slowly cooled to room temperature in the air, filtered to obtain orange block crystals;

[0048] (3) CVD carbonization reaction: at an argon flow rate of 100 sccm, an air pressure of 0.4 Kpa, and a CVD furnace temperature of 800 o Under the condition of C, put the triazole-cobalt complex prepared in step (2) in the center of the quartz tube, carry out the carbonization reaction, the reaction time is 6 h, and then naturally cool to room te...

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Abstract

A nitrogen-doped cobalt-based carbon nanometer catalyst and a preparing method and application thereof are disclosed. The method includes firstly synthesizing a Co(tzbc)2(H2O)4 complex; then carbonizing the complex, adopted as a precursor, in an argon atmosphere through chemical vapor deposition (CVD); and naturally cooling a product to room temperature to obtain a nitrogen-doped cobalt-based carbon nanometer material. The preparation process is simple, and only a CVD furnace is needed to complete preparation of the nanometer material without the need of a special atmosphere or pressure environment. The prepared nanometer material contains graphitized carbon, cobalt nanocrystals and doped nitrogen and has electro-catalytic hydrogen evolution and oxygen evolution activity and stability.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a nitrogen-doped cobalt-based carbon nanocatalyst and its preparation method and application, in particular to a method for preparing a nitrogen-doped cobalt-based carbon nanocatalyst using a triazole-cobalt complex as a precursor and its application in the field of electrochemistry. It belongs to the field of new material preparation and electrochemistry. Background technique [0002] At present, fossil energy such as coal, oil, and natural gas is the main body of energy consumption in today's society, but it is facing the problems of reduced reserves, difficult mining, and high production costs. Therefore, for the sustainable development of mankind, it is very important to develop a new energy storage and conversion device that is low-cost, high-efficiency, and easy to mass-produce. Water electrolysis is an efficient and clean technology that produces hydrogen with high purity. It consists of two half-reactions: the hydrog...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J27/24C25B1/04C25B11/06
CPCB01J27/24C25B1/04C25B11/091Y02E60/36
Inventor 范修军卫昭君董静杨洋张献明
Owner SHANXI UNIV