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Foaming cement, preparation method and application thereof

A foamed cement and cement technology, which is applied in the field of cement processing and manufacturing, can solve the problems of poor block strength, thermal conductivity and flame retardant properties, long demolding time affecting production efficiency, uneven distribution of particles as a whole, etc. The effect of long, improved wrapping, and simple operation steps

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-12-07
张家口盛博建筑科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, the main problems in the traditional production of lightweight and high-strength self-insulating blocks by using cement slurry to wrap polystyrene particles are as follows: 1. When the volume ratio of polyphenylene particles is relatively large, the pouring molding in the production process requires high fluidity of the mixture. There is a large difference in the specific gravity between the slurry and the particles, and segregation occurs during mixing, which leads to uneven distribution of the particles in the block; 2. The poor cohesion of ordinary cement paste cannot completely wrap the particles, resulting in poor block strength, thermal conductivity and flame retardancy ; 3. The strength of ordinary cement slurry wrapped particles develops slowly, and the long demoulding time affects production efficiency
4. In order to better wrap the particles, the volume ratio of the particles can only be reduced, resulting in an increase in the bulk density of the block and an increase in the thermal conductivity

Method used

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  • Foaming cement, preparation method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] 1) Batching calculation: determine the wet bulk density of the block, and calculate the amount of various raw materials according to the set bulk density and the density of various raw materials;

[0033] 2) The quality of various raw materials (cement, mineral powder, glass microspheres, sulphoaluminate strength reduction agent, EPS particles, external additives and water, etc.) calculated in strict accordance with the above steps shall be measured and dosed with a weighing scale. The quality of raw materials is: 1kg of cement, 10kg of EPS granules, 3kg of sulphoaluminate accelerator and shrinkage reducer, 7kg of cellulose ether, 2kg of mineral powder, 4kg of glass beads, 1kg of pH regulator, 0.5kg of stabilizer, and 0.5kg of antioxidant , water 20kg;

[0034] 3) Stirring and forming: Put the measured cement, mineral powder, glass beads, sulphoaluminate strength shrinkage reducing agent, external additives and water into the horizontal mixer, stir for about 2 minutes, ...

Embodiment 2

[0037] 1) Batching calculation: determine the wet bulk density of the block, and calculate the amount of various raw materials according to the set bulk density and the density of various raw materials;

[0038] 2) Calculate the quality of various raw materials (cement, mineral powder, glass beads with a particle size of 2 μm, sulphoaluminate strength reduction agent, EPS particles, external additives and water, etc.) calculated in strict accordance with the above steps, and use a weighing scale to measure the ingredients , The quality of each raw material weighed is: 30kg of cement, 5kg of EPS particles, 6kg of sulphoaluminate accelerator and shrinkage reducer, 4kg of cellulose ether, 10kg of mineral powder, 3kg of glass beads, 0.5kg of pH regulator, and 0.3kg of stabilizer , antioxidant 0.2kg, water 30kg;

[0039] 3) Stirring and forming: Put the measured cement, mineral powder, glass beads, sulphoaluminate strength shrinkage reducing agent, pH regulator, stabilizer and wate...

Embodiment 3

[0042] 1) Batching calculation: determine the wet bulk density of the block, and calculate the amount of various raw materials according to the set bulk density and the density of various raw materials;

[0043] 2) Calculate the quality of various raw materials (cement, mineral powder, glass beads with a particle size of 90 μm, sulphoaluminate strength reduction agent, EPS particles, external additives and water, etc.) calculated in strict accordance with the above steps, and use a weighing scale to measure the ingredients , The quality of each raw material weighed is: cement 20kg, EPS granules 7kg, sulfoaluminate strengthening shrinkage reducing agent 5kg, cellulose ether 5kg, mineral powder 8kg, glass beads 3.8kg, pH regulator 0.5kg, stabilizer 0.5 kg, antioxidant 0.5kg, water 28kg;

[0044] 3) Stirring and forming: Put the measured cement, mineral powder, glass beads, sulphoaluminate strength shrinkage reducing agent, stabilizer, antioxidant and water into the horizontal mi...

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Abstract

The invention provides a foaming cement, a preparation method and an application thereof. The foaming cement is mainly prepared from the following raw materials: cement, EPS grains, strong reducing agent sulphoaluminate, cellulose ether, mineral powder, glass beads, an external additive and water. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (A) mixing and stirring the cement, the mineralpowder, the glass beads, the strong reducing agent sulphoaluminate, the external additive and the water for 2-5min, and (B) adding the EPS grains and then stirring for 3-5min, thereby forming a sizing agent, feeding the sizing agent into a mold, pressing and molding for 2-3h, and de-molding. In the foaming cement according to the embodiment of the invention, the ingredients are reasonably designed, so that the performances are effectively promoted; the strong reducing agent sulphoaluminate and the cellulose ether co-act for adjusting the viscosity of the cement paste; and the glass beads areselected for enhancing the plasticity and liquidity of the slurry and the wrapping property of the slurry.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of cement processing and manufacturing, in particular to a foamed cement and its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] Cement, powdery hydraulic inorganic gelling material. After adding water and stirring, it becomes a slurry, which can be hardened in the air or better hardened in water, and can firmly bind sand, stone and other materials together. The history of ce cement can be traced back to the Dadiwan people in Qin'an, China 5,000 years ago, who laid the ground similar to modern cement. A mixture of lime and volcanic ash, which was later used by the ancient Romans in construction, is very similar to modern lime pozzolanic cement. The concrete made of cemented crushed stone not only has high strength after hardening, but also can resist the erosion of fresh water or salt water. For a long time, as an important cementing material, it is widely used in civil engineering, water conserva...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B38/10C04B28/00C04B22/14C04B24/38
CPCC04B22/14C04B24/383C04B28/00C04B38/10C04B2201/20C04B2201/32C04B2201/50C04B38/08C04B38/0067C04B16/08C04B18/141C04B14/22C04B22/002C04B2103/0094C04B2103/0068C04B2103/608
Inventor 郝廷华
Owner 张家口盛博建筑科技有限公司
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