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Method for detecting trigonelide in tobacco products and/or tobacco flavors and fragrances

A technology for fenugreek lactone and tobacco products, which is applied in the field of detection and analysis, can solve the problems of low detection threshold, difficulty, detection interference, etc., and achieves the effects of good repeatability and high accuracy

Active Publication Date: 2021-04-20
CHINA TOBACCO FUJIAN IND
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] First, the aroma threshold of trigonelactone is very low, only 0.02ng / L in the air and 0.3μg / L in water; in order not to affect the smoking taste of cigarettes, the dosage of trigonelactone in tobacco products or tobacco flavors and fragrances There are also few, and the detection threshold is low, which makes it difficult to accurately determine the content of trigonelide in tobacco products or tobacco flavors and fragrances;
[0005] Second, unlike beverages, cosmetics and other test objects, the composition of tobacco products is very complex, containing thousands of components, such as sugars, alkaloids, amino acids, polyphenols, pigments, etc. The passage of complex components will cause detection interference , and the detection threshold of trigonelide in tobacco products is very low, which increases the difficulty of accurate determination of trigonelide in tobacco products
[0006] At present, there is no method that can accurately determine the content of trigonelide in tobacco products or tobacco flavors and fragrances

Method used

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  • Method for detecting trigonelide in tobacco products and/or tobacco flavors and fragrances
  • Method for detecting trigonelide in tobacco products and/or tobacco flavors and fragrances
  • Method for detecting trigonelide in tobacco products and/or tobacco flavors and fragrances

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0074] Embodiment 1 Establishment of qualitative and quantitative method for trigonelline

[0075] 50 mg of trigonelactone (purity: 97.5% (W / W)) was dissolved in ethyl acetate to prepare a standard stock solution with a concentration of 1000 μg / mL.

[0076] Dissolve 220 mg of phenylethyl acetate standard product in ethyl acetate to prepare an internal standard stock solution with a concentration of 2200 μg / mL.

[0077] Pipette a certain volume of standard stock solution and internal standard stock solution to mix, dilute with ethyl acetate to obtain trigonelline concentrations of 1.0 μg / mL, 2.0 μg / mL, 5.0 μg / mL, 10.0 μg / mL, 20.0 μg / mL, 50.0μg / mL, 100.0μg / mL seven standard solutions, the internal standard concentration is 2.2μg / mL.

[0078] The standard solution was detected by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (Agilent 7890A GC-5975C MSD).

[0079] Chromatographic conditions: Agilent DB-17ms quartz capillary column (60m×0.25mm×0.25μm); heating program: keep at 60°C for...

Embodiment 2

[0086] Determination of Trigonelactone in Embodiment 2 Essence for Tobacco

[0087] Weigh 0.20 g of tobacco essence, put it in a 50 mL Erlenmeyer flask, add 20 mL of ethyl acetate containing 2.2 μg / mL internal standard phenylethyl acetate and 10 mL of saturated saline, mix ultrasonically for 20 minutes, and filter to obtain the filtrate; The obtained filtrate was centrifuged at 6000 rpm for 10 minutes, left to stand, and the upper organic phase was taken, dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate, and then filtered with a 0.45 μm PTFE membrane to obtain the solution to be tested.

[0088] Adopt the gas chromatography-mass spectrometer of embodiment 1 to measure solution to be tested, detection condition is with embodiment 1, and the total ion current chromatogram that obtains is as follows Figure 4 shown. Substitute the ratio of the selected ion peak area of ​​trigonelide to the internal standard into the standard working curve of Example 1 to calculate the mass concentration of...

Embodiment 3

[0096] The mensuration of trigonelide in embodiment 3 shredded tobacco

[0097] Take out shredded tobacco (flavored shredded tobacco) from a certain brand of cigarette, weigh 1.0g shredded tobacco sample and place it in a 50mL conical flask, add 20mL ethyl acetate solution containing 2.2μg / mL internal standard phenylethyl acetate and 10mL saturated salt Water, ultrasonically mixed for 20 minutes, filtered to obtain the filtrate; the obtained filtrate was centrifuged at 6000rpm for 10 minutes, left to stand, and the organic phase of the upper layer was taken, and 5g of anhydrous sodium sulfate and 150mg of graphitized carbon black were added to the organic phase. Shake and mix on a vortex shaker at 2000 rpm for 2 minutes, and then filter with a 0.45 μm PTFE membrane to obtain the solution to be tested.

[0098] Adopt the gas chromatography-mass spectrometer of embodiment 1 to measure solution to be tested, detection condition is with embodiment 1, and the total ion current ch...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of detection and analysis, and relates to a method for detecting trigonelactone in tobacco products and / or flavors and fragrances for tobacco, comprising: (1) mixing ethyl acetate and saturated saline with a sample, and separating solid and liquid to obtain Liquid phase; (2) separate the organic phase from the liquid phase; (3) optionally, remove water and impurities from the organic phase to obtain the liquid to be tested; (4) detect with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry The organic phase or the liquid to be tested is used to obtain the test result; (5) qualitatively or quantitatively calculate the trigonelactone in the sample according to the test result; in step (4), the gas chromatography heating program during detection is: keep at 55°C to 65°C 1 to 3 minutes, then raised to 155°C to 170°C at a rate of 3°C / min to 6°C / min, kept for 1 to 3 minutes, then raised to 245°C to 255°C at a rate of 17°C / min to 25°C / min ℃, keep for 8-13 minutes. The method of the invention has high detection accuracy and good repeatability.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of detection and analysis, and in particular relates to a method for detecting trigonelactone in tobacco products and / or flavors and fragrances for tobacco. Background technique [0002] Trigonelactone (CAS 28664-35-9) is a lactone compound with a strong odor, which exists in fenugreek seeds and lovage as a characteristic aroma substance, and is also one of the main aroma components of artificial maple syrup. Trigonelline is widely found in molasses, aged rum, aged sake, white wine, sherry and dried mushrooms, which can penetrate the body's barrier. Therefore, after eating foods containing trigonelide, the body's Sweat and urine can smell of maple syrup, and in patients with branched-chain ketoaciduria (Maple Syrup Urine Disease), an autosomal recessive disorder, trigonelide is produced spontaneously in the body And with the urine metabolism. [0003] Trigonelline has a boiling point of 184°C and is a semi-volatile ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N30/96
CPCG01N30/96
Inventor 谢卫黄延俊苏明亮蓝洪桥黄朝章许寒春邓其馨陈辉
Owner CHINA TOBACCO FUJIAN IND