A traditional Chinese medicine-magnetic nanocluster chemoimmunodrug delivery system and preparation method thereof
A technology for immune drugs and delivery systems, applied in the field of medicine, to achieve the effects of efficient tumor aggregation, precise targeting, and stable circulation in the body
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Embodiment 1
[0067] This example takes ganoderma acid A-magnetic nanoparticles (G-SPIONs) as an example to illustrate the preparation method and characterization of traditional Chinese medicine-magnetic nanoparticles.
[0068] with FeCl 2 and FeCl 3 Mixed aqueous solution as raw material, pullulan as stabilizer, 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane as amino source, precipitated by NaOH solution, NH 3 ·H 2 O adjust the pH and other steps to prepare SPIONs. Under magnetic stirring, the chloroform solution of ganoderma acid A was slowly dropped into the chloroform solution of SPIONs. After rotary evaporation, the aqueous solution was redissolved, and G-SPIONs were obtained after passing through the membrane. The G-SPIONs were observed by transmission electron microscopy to be round in shape and uniform in particle size ( figure 2 A); Conventional pharmaceutical analysis results show that when ganoderma acid A accounts for 6% of the mass fraction of iron oxide, its encapsulation efficiency is 82....
Embodiment 2
[0071] This example illustrates the preparation method of mannose-modified ganoderma acid A-magnetic nanoparticles (MG-SPIONs).
[0072] Disperse the G-SPIONs prepared in Example 1 in deionized water, slowly add equimolar amounts of succinic acid, 1.1eq of EDC and 1.3eq of NHS at room temperature, add equimolar amounts of mannose after stirring for 2 hours, and continue Stir at room temperature for 24 hours, then dialyze with running water to remove unreacted small molecules, and prepare MG-SPIONs.
[0073] With the same preparation and detection method, ganoderma acid A can also be replaced by ganoderma acid B, ganoderma acid, ganoderma triterpenes, ursolic acid, oleanolic acid, coroic acid, tripterine, ginseng triterpene saponins, Bupleurum Triterpene saponins, astragalus triterpene saponins, etc.
[0074] Succinic acid can also be substituted by malonic acid, glutaric acid, suberic acid, and the like.
Embodiment 3
[0076] This example takes Ganoderma acid A-magnetic nanoparticles (MG-SPIONC) as an example to illustrate the preparation method and characterization of traditional Chinese medicine-magnetic nanoclusters
[0077] The MG-SPIONs prepared in Example 2 were dispersed in 5% dimercaptosuccinic acid, stirred at room temperature for 24 hours, and the free cross-linking agent was removed by running water dialysis to prepare MG-SPIONC. The results of routine dialysis pharmaceutical analysis showed that the encapsulation rate of ganoderma acid A was 80.4±4.4%, and the drug loading was 2.2±0.3%; the particle size of MG-SPIONC was 146.4±5.5nm, the PDI was 0.191±0.001, and the zeta potential was -14.45±1.64mV; MG-SPIONC was stored for 7 days and obvious settlement was observed.
[0078] With the same preparation and detection method, ganoderma acid A can also be replaced by ganoderma acid B, ganoderma acid, ganoderma triterpenes, ursolic acid, oleanolic acid, coroic acid, tripterine, ginsen...
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