NOVEL [beta]-1,3-1,6-ENDOGLUCANASE PRODUCING, FROM [beta]-GLUCAN, OLIGOSACCHARIDES OR GLUCOSE
An endoglucanase, oligosaccharide technology, applied to oligosaccharides or glucose. field, able to solve problems such as undisclosed enzyme reactivity
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example 1
[0047] Obtaining gly5m gene by cloning technology
[0048] Containing 23g / L (gram / liter) instant ocean sea salt (instant ocean sea salt), 50mM (mmol / liter) Tris-HCl, 2g / L glucose, 2g / L yeast extract and 0.5g / L chloride Proteus strain (Saccharophagus degradans) 2-40 T (ATCC 43961) for 12 hours.
[0049] Saccharophagus degradans 2-40 was obtained using a commercially available DNA isolation kit (Qiagen, Valencia, CA, USA). T (ATCC 43961) Genomic DNA. The target gene gly5m (GenBank ID.ABD82251.1) was amplified using Solg 2×Taq PCR smart mix 2 (SolGent, Daejeon, Korea). The primers used herein were 5'-GCGGGATCCATGAGAGAAAAACTACTGCGCG-3' (forward) and 5'-GCGCTCGAGGTGGTGGTGGTGGTGGTGGTCAACTGCTTCAACACTCCA-3' (reverse), each of which had a BamHI restriction site and an XhoI restriction site at the 5' end . In addition, in order to increase the affinity of the HisTrap column, the base sequence of the gene encoding histidine was added. Both the PCR product and the pET28a+ vector we...
example 2
[0050] Overexpression and purification of Gly5M
[0051] For overexpression of the gene obtained in Example 1, the gene was transformed into a protein expressing host Escherichia coli BL21(DE3). In the Luria-Bertani broth (Luria-Bertani (LB) broth) containing 50 mg / L (mg / liter) kanamycin (Kanamycin) (BD, Sparks, Maryland, USA (BD, Sparks, Bacterial cells were grown at 37°C in MD, USA) until the absorbance at 600 nm (nanometer) reached 0.6. Protein expression was induced using 0.1 mM (mmol / liter) IPTG at 16°C, and thus the recombinant protein was expressed in a water-soluble form. For the isolation of expressed Gly5M protein, cells were disrupted by sonication and centrifugation, followed by purification of the supernatant by using a HisTrap column (GE Healthcare, Piscataway, USA). Purified proteins were concentrated using Amicon Ultra Centrifugal filter (Millipore, Billerica, MA, USA) and bicinchoninic acid (BCA) ) protein assay kit (protein assay kit) (Pierce, Rockford, I...
example 3
[0053] Confirm the substrate specificity and cationic effect of Gly5M
[0054] In order to confirm the substrate specificity of the protein, the protein contained in 20mM (mmol / liter) Tris-HCl (pH 6.0) containing shiurin, laminarin, curdlan (Osaka and Light Co., Ltd. (Wako, Osaka, Japan) , Japan)), carboxymethylcellulose (Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, MO, USA) and xylan (Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, MO, USA) 1% of different dextrans from the company (Sigma-Aldrich, St Louis, MO, USA) were reacted with 10.5 μM (micromole / liter) Gly5M protein at 40° C. for 30 minutes. The resulting reducing sugars were quantified by the DNS method.
[0055]As shown in Table 1, the Gly5M protein exhibited the highest activity for laminarin, and when shiurin was used as a substrate, the Gly5M protein exhibited approximately 55.6% activity compared to when only laminarin was used as a substrate. relative activity. It has been confirmed that the Gly5M protein does not hydrolyze curdlan, unlike other β-...
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