Phosphazene compound, composite containing phosphazene compound, flame retardant containing composite and application

A compound, phosphazene technology, applied in the field of flame retardant compounds, can solve problems such as lack of exploration

Active Publication Date: 2019-01-04
WEIFANG MEDICAL UNIV +3
View PDF3 Cites 7 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This patent has made a useful attempt, broadening and exploration of the synthesis process of chlorophosphazene, but lacks the exploration of the effect of chlorophosphazene and corresponding flame retardant produc

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Phosphazene compound, composite containing phosphazene compound, flame retardant containing composite and application
  • Phosphazene compound, composite containing phosphazene compound, flame retardant containing composite and application
  • Phosphazene compound, composite containing phosphazene compound, flame retardant containing composite and application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0218] Embodiment 1. (about polychlorophosphazene, formula 3)

[0219] This example involves the compound The preparation and characterization of its crystalline form and performance-related studies.

[0220] In the scheme that the present invention implements, get each component raw material by phosphorus pentachloride: ammonium chloride: the mol ratio of catalyst=1: 1.1: 0.1, use organic solvent 1 2400~2600 grams per mole of phosphorus pentachloride Proportionally take organic solvent I; add phosphorus pentachloride and organic solvent I to reactor A under nitrogen protection, heat up to 80°C and stir at this temperature for 1 to 2 hours until phosphorus pentachloride is completely dissolved; Add ammonium chloride, catalyst and organic solvent I to reactor B under protection, start stirring, raise the temperature to reflux, slowly add the solution in reactor A to reactor B dropwise under reflux, after the dropwise addition Continue to stir under reflux for 1 to 2 hours; c...

Embodiment 2

[0226] Embodiment 2. (about hexachlorocyclotriphosphazene, formula 4)

[0227] This embodiment also relates to the preparation and synthesis of chlorophosphazene, mainly relating to the synthesis, crystal form and properties of hexachlorocyclotriphosphazene. In the present embodiment, get each component raw material by phosphorus pentachloride: ammonium chloride: composite catalyst (pyridine and catalyzer)=1: 1.1: 0.06 molar ratio, use organic solvent I 2400 by every mole of phosphorus pentachloride Take the organic solvent I at a ratio of ~2600 grams; add phosphorus pentachloride and organic solvent I to the reactor A under nitrogen protection, heat up to 80°C and stir at this temperature for 1 to 2 hours until the phosphorus pentachloride is completely Dissolving; Add ammonium chloride, compound catalyst (pyridine and divalent metal chloride) and organic solvent I into reactor B under nitrogen protection, start stirring, heat up to reflux, and slowly put reactor A under refl...

Embodiment 3

[0241] Embodiment 3 (phenoxyphosphazene compound, formula 5)

[0242] This embodiment involves the preparation of phenoxyphosphazene compounds, the characterization and research of crystal forms, and the testing of flame retardancy.

[0243] In this embodiment, the chlorophosphazene synthesized in the above examples can be used as one of the starting materials. Get each component raw material by the mol ratio of chlorophosphazene (from the preparation product of embodiment 1): phenol: acid-binding agent=1: 6.1: 12.2, by every 1 gram of formula chlorophosphazene with organic solvent III5~6 grams Proportionally take the organic solvent; under the protection of nitrogen, add chlorophosphazene, acid-binding agent and organic solvent III to reactor A, slowly add phenol dropwise to reactor A at a temperature lower than 40°C, and then raise the temperature to reflux Stir at reflux temperature for 3 to 5 hours; cool to room temperature, filter, wash the mother liquor with water, and ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
Conductivityaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention relates to a phosphazene compound, a composite containing the phosphazene compound, a flame retardant containing the composite and application. The crystal form of the cyclotriphosphazene derivative flame retardant synthesized by using the method is most stable, and the cyclotriphosphazene derivative flame retardant is high in heat stability and high in flame retardant efficiency; moreover, when the crystal type cyclotriphosphazene derivative flame retardant synthesized by using the method is added into a material, such as engineering plastics, general-purpose plastics, a lithiumion battery electrolyte, a flame retardant fabric and flame retardant paper, a high flame retardant performance is achieved, the crystal form is stable, the flame retardant is resistant to drip, onlyan extremely small adding amount is needed, the flame retardant performance of the material can reach the V-0 standards, and other properties of the material are little affected.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of chemical industry, more specifically, to a compound applicable to a flame retardant, a composition containing the compound and a production method thereof. The invention also provides the application of the compound and the composition containing the compound in flame retardancy in various industrial productions. Background technique [0002] my country is a big producer and user of organic materials. The fires caused by the burning of organic materials cause serious personal and property losses every year, and most organic materials tend to release a large amount of toxic gases when heated or burned, so they are not suitable for food packaging that has been heated repeatedly. It is not conducive to the escape of personnel at the scene of a fire accident caused by the burning of organic materials. For a long time, both at home and abroad have attached great importance to the research and product development of envi...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): C07F9/6593C08K5/5399
CPCC07F9/65815C08K5/5399
Inventor 宋伟国吴豫生李新建王西龙杜军明王忠卫
Owner WEIFANG MEDICAL UNIV
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products