Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Adhesive and preparation method thereof, solar battery back sheet and solar battery

A technology for solar cells and adhesives, applied in the field of materials, can solve the problems that the adhesives cannot fully meet the requirements of the adhesives for solar cell backsheets and the like

Active Publication Date: 2021-05-04
CHINA LUCKY FILM CORP
View PDF4 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, the current adhesives cannot fully meet the requirements for adhesives in solar cell backsheets and still need to be improved

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Adhesive and preparation method thereof, solar battery back sheet and solar battery
  • Adhesive and preparation method thereof, solar battery back sheet and solar battery
  • Adhesive and preparation method thereof, solar battery back sheet and solar battery

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0102] 1. Synthesis of isocyanate-terminated prepolymer A1

[0103] (1) Add 100 parts by weight of ethyl acetate to a reaction kettle equipped with mechanical stirring, thermometer, reflux condenser and nitrogen protection, heat to 75°C, and mix 50 parts by weight of butyl acrylate, 48.8 parts by weight of isomethacrylate Butyl ester, 1.2 parts by weight of 2-hydroxypropyl acrylate and 1.5 parts by weight of azobisisobutyronitrile were uniformly mixed and added dropwise to the reaction system within 5 hours, kept warm for 3 hours and then lowered to room temperature to obtain polyacrylate The solution of polyol i-1 has a solid content of 50% (the weight molecular weight of polyacrylate polyol i-1 is 27000, and the hydroxyl value is 5 mgKOH / g).

[0104] (2) Polyoxypropylene diol, 31 parts by weight of isophorone diisocyanate with 80 parts by weight of polyacrylate polyol i-1 solution, 60 parts by weight of polyoxypropylene diol with a weight average molecular weight of 1000 and...

Embodiment 2

[0110] 1. Synthesis of isocyanate-terminated prepolymer A2

[0111] (1) Use 100 parts by weight of ethyl acetate, 60 parts by weight of n-octyl acrylate, 38.2 parts by weight of hexyl methacrylate, 1.8 parts by weight of 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate and 0.8 parts by weight of azobisisobutyl Nitrile obtains the solution of polyacrylate polyol i-2 according to the step 1 (1) method of embodiment 1, and solid content is 50% (the weight molecular weight of polyacrylate polyol i-2 is 52000, and hydroxyl value is 8mgKOH / g ).

[0112] (2) Use 100 parts by weight of polyacrylate polyol i-2 solution, 50 parts by weight of polyoxypropylene diol with a weight average molecular weight of 2000, 31 parts by weight of isophorone diisocyanate and 81 parts by weight of ethyl acetate According to step 1 (2) of Example 1, a solution of isocyanate-terminated prepolymer A2 was prepared, with a solid content of 50% (NCOwt% of isocyanate-terminated prepolymer A2 = 7%).

[0113] 2. The synthetic met...

Embodiment 3

[0118] 1. Synthesis of isocyanate-terminated prepolymer A3

[0119] (1) Use 100 parts by weight of ethyl acetate, 40 parts by weight of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, 57.7 parts by weight of glycidyl methacrylate, 2.3 parts by weight of 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate and 0.6 parts by weight of even Azodiisobutyronitrile obtains polyacrylate polyol i-3 solution according to the step 1 (1) method of embodiment 1, and solid content is 50wt% (the weight average molecular weight of polyacrylate polyol i-3 is 67000, hydroxyl value is 10mgKOH / g).

[0120] (2) Use 100 parts by weight of polyacrylate polyol i-3 solution, 10 parts by weight of polyoxypropylene diol with a weight average molecular weight of 2000, 24.5 parts by weight of isophorone diisocyanate and 34.5 parts by weight of ethyl acetate According to step 1 (2) of Example 1, a solution of the isocyanate-terminated prepolymer A3 was prepared, with a solid content of 50 wt% (NCO wt% of the isocyanate-terminated prepolymer A3=7%).

[0...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
hydroxyl valueaaaaaaaaaa
hydroxyl valueaaaaaaaaaa
peel strengthaaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The invention provides an adhesive and a preparation method thereof, a solar battery back plate and a solar battery. The adhesive contains a polymer formed from at least the following monomers: an isocyanate-terminated prepolymer; a polyisocyanate; and a first polyacrylate polyol; wherein the isocyanate-terminated prepolymer is at least formed from the following monomers of: a second polyacrylate polyol; a polyether polyol; and a diisocyanate. The adhesive of the present invention can be cured under low temperature and short time conditions, has high crosslinking strength, has excellent properties such as high peel strength, strong heat resistance and weather resistance, and is especially suitable for solar battery back sheets. Moreover, the preparation process is simple, the production efficiency is high, and the cost is low, which is suitable for large-scale production.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the field of materials. Specifically, the present invention relates to an adhesive and a preparation method thereof, a solar cell back sheet and a solar cell. Background technique [0002] The solar cell back sheet is a composite film obtained by bonding multiple film layers with an adhesive, which protects the cell components in the solar cell. If the bonding strength of the adhesive in the solar cell back sheet is not enough and the weather resistance is not good, after a long time of use, each film layer in the solar cell back sheet will crack or peel off, which will not be able to protect the battery components, resulting in The battery components are directly exposed to the outside, and will be affected by environmental factors such as water vapor, acid gas, high or low temperature, and ultraviolet rays, which will cause the photoelectric conversion performance of solar cells to decline sharply. Therefore, the ad...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09J175/08C09J175/04C08G18/48C08G18/62H01L31/049
CPCC08G18/4063C08G18/48C08G18/6225C09J175/04C09J175/08H01L31/049Y02E10/50
Inventor 李永杰田丛黄建滔刘瀛姜伟刘冰赵伟建
Owner CHINA LUCKY FILM CORP