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A kind of recombinant gene comprising ibv multi-epitope epic and ndv F gene, recombinant expression plasmid, recombinant lactobacillus and application thereof

A recombinant gene and expression plasmid technology, applied in the fields of genetic engineering and poultry disease vaccines, can solve the problems of poor colonization ability, poor immune protection of chickens, inability to long-term colonization and colonization ability, and incomparable immune effects, and achieves good social and economic benefits. The effect of enhancing antigen immunogenicity and simple administration

Active Publication Date: 2021-12-28
SICHUAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, lactic acid bacteria are not perfect as oral vaccine delivery carriers for poultry, and their immune effects are mostly inferior to traditional attenuated live vaccines and inactivated vaccines. This is mainly because most lactic acid bacteria carriers are standard engineering bacteria, which cannot be colonized or colonized in chickens for a long time. Poor, does not provide continuous immune protection to chickens
[0007] Thus it can be seen that overcoming the defects that the existing lactic acid bacteria carrier can be colonized for a long time in chickens or has poor colonization ability and cannot provide continuous immune protection for chickens, it is of great significance to prepare recombinant live carrier vaccines, etc.

Method used

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  • A kind of recombinant gene comprising ibv multi-epitope epic and ndv F gene, recombinant expression plasmid, recombinant lactobacillus and application thereof
  • A kind of recombinant gene comprising ibv multi-epitope epic and ndv F gene, recombinant expression plasmid, recombinant lactobacillus and application thereof
  • A kind of recombinant gene comprising ibv multi-epitope epic and ndv F gene, recombinant expression plasmid, recombinant lactobacillus and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] The purpose of this embodiment is to provide a recombinant gene UTEFDA, a recombinant expression plasmid and a recombinant lactobacillus.

[0024] The signal peptide sequence SpUsp45 and the cell wall anchoring domain sequence ACMA were obtained from Lactococcus lactis MG1363 (accession number: AM406671) released in Genebank, and the immune adjuvant protein sequence Tuftsin and dendritic cell-inducing peptide sequence DCpep were selected to enhance the body's response to antigens. For the immune response, the multi-epitope gene EpiC of the IBV SAIBK strain and the F gene of the avian Newcastle disease virus F48E9 strain were used as the basic materials to construct a fusion gene SpUsp45-Tuftsin-linker-EpiC-linker that can display the host surface and enhance the immunogenicity of the antigen -F-DCpep-linker-ACMA (hereinafter abbreviated as UTEFDA). The UTEFDA gene was constructed by using the homologous enzyme ligation method and overlap extension PCR technology, and it...

Embodiment 2

[0030] The purpose of this example is to identify the expression location and immune efficacy of the recombinant Lactobacillus TCMM17-UTEFDA provided in Example 1.

[0031] 1 main material

[0032] Avian infectious bronchitis virus antibody detection kit was purchased from IDEXX company; avian Newcastle disease virus antibody detection kit was purchased from Wuhan Keqian; chicken secretory immunoglobulin A (sIgA) ELISA antibody detection kit was purchased from Nanjing Jinyibai; FITC Labeled CD4+ monoclonal antibody and PE-labeled CD8+ monoclonal antibody were purchased from NOVUS Company; IBV M41 hyperimmune positive serum was purchased from China Veterinary Drug Administration.

[0033] 2 Expression and extraction of fusion protein TEFDA

[0034] 2.1 Extraction of fusion protein TEFDA

[0035] To extract TEFDA protein, the steps are as follows:

[0036] (1) Inoculate TCMM17-UTEFDA obtained in Example 1 and stored at -80°C into 5mL MRS liquid medium containing 200μg / mL Emr,...

Embodiment 3

[0049] The purpose of this example is to verify that the recombinant Lactobacillus TCMM17-UTEFDA can effectively immunize IB and ND.

[0050] 1 Chicken immunization grouping and immunization procedures

[0051] After the incubator was cleaned, it was sterilized with Biodox, and the eggs were put into the incubator at 37.6°C and the humidity was 55-60%. After 22 days of incubation, the chicks were randomly grouped and transferred to the SPF isolator for feeding and immunization. Newcastle disease-infectious bronchitis dual live vaccine (ND LaSota+IBV H120) is set as the vaccine control group, and the recombinant lactobacillus expressing IBV multi-epitope EpiC and NDV F gene provided by the invention is Lactobacillus salivarius oral vaccine TCMM17-UTEFDA as the experimental group, wild-type Lactobacillus salivarius TCMM17 as the negative control group, and PBS as the blank control group. Chickens were immunized by nasal and eye drops, and the grouping and immunization methods o...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of genetic engineering and poultry disease vaccines, and discloses a recombinant gene comprising IBV multi-epitope EpiC and NDV F gene. The nucleotide sequence of the recombinant gene is shown in SEQ ID NO.1, including SpUsp45‑ Tuftsin, EpiC, F-DCpep and ACMA, the SpUsp45-Tuftsin, EpiC, F-DCpep and ACMA are sequentially linked by a linker, and the linker is a flexible short peptide whose amino acid sequence is as described in GSGGS. The invention also discloses the recombinant expression plasmid prepared by the recombinant gene, the recombinant lactobacillus and the application thereof. The advantage of the present invention is that the recombinant gene provided by the present invention rationally integrates the IBV multi-epitope EpiC and NDV F genes, can be expressed on the surface of the host, and enhances the immunogenicity of the antigen. The DNA of ND has 80% protection against IBV and 90% protection against NDV. It can be colonized in chicken flocks for a long time, providing continuous immune protection for chicken flocks. It has broad application prospects and good socioeconomic benefits.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of genetic engineering and poultry disease vaccines, and specifically relates to a recombinant gene comprising IBV multi-epitope EpiC and NDV F genes, as well as a recombinant expression plasmid comprising the recombinant gene and recombinant lactic acid comprising the recombinant expression plasmid Bacillus, in addition, also relates to the application of recombinant gene, recombinant expression plasmid and recombinant lactobacillus. Background technique [0002] Avian Infectious Bronchitis (IB) is an acute infectious disease that can infect the respiratory and reproductive systems of chickens, causing respiratory symptoms, decreased egg production and quality, and kidney lesions. Infectious bronchitis virus (Avian Infectious Bronchitis Virus, IBV). Newcastle Disease (ND) is an acute contact infectious disease caused by Newcastle Disease Virus (NDV). The main symptoms are dyspnea and mucous membrane bleedi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N15/50C12N1/21C12N15/74A61K39/295A61K39/215A61K39/17A61P31/14C12R1/225
CPCA61K39/12A61K39/17A61P31/14C07K14/005A61K2039/552A61K2039/53A61K2039/70C12N2770/20022
Inventor 王红宁杨鑫左磊吴暄袁齐武李豪
Owner SICHUAN UNIV