A composite solid-state electrolyte for all-solid-state lithium ion batteries and a preparation method thereof
A solid-state electrolyte, lithium-ion battery technology, applied in solid electrolytes, non-aqueous electrolytes, secondary batteries, etc., can solve problems such as rate discharge capacity and cycle performance decline, high conductivity can not be well exerted, and solid-state battery performance is limited. , to achieve the effect of improved conductivity, high energy density, and improved contact
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Embodiment 1
[0075] Embodiment 1: Preparation of composite solid electrolyte
[0076] Composite solid electrolytes were prepared as follows
[0077] i) Preparation of rare metal-doped inorganic electrolyte powder:
[0078] With 7mmol lithium hydroxide, 2.5mmol lanthanum nitrate, 2mmol zirconium nitrate, 0.5mmol niobium nitrate (that is, molar ratio 7:2.5:2:0.5) and pH buffer (barbital-sodium chloride-hydrochloric acid, adjust pH = 7.5) Disperse evenly in 100ml ethanol aqueous solution (mixing ratio of ethanol and water is 1:1), add urea, and conduct heat treatment at 550°C under argon protection to obtain inorganic electrolyte powder with a particle size of 100-4000 nanometers.
[0079] ii) Forming an inorganic electrolyte layer:
[0080] Add 100 mg of powder obtained in step i) to 800 mg of ethanol and butanone mixed solvent (the mixing ratio of ethanol and butanone is 1:1), add SDS dispersant to make a slurry, and ball mill in a high-energy ball mill for 12 hours to obtain a fine powde...
Embodiment 2
[0086] Embodiment 2: Preparation of all-solid-state lithium-ion battery
[0087] Prepare an all-solid-state lithium-ion battery as follows:
[0088] Cut the aluminum-plastic film into 150*200mm in advance, take the center line of the long side as the axis of symmetry, and punch out two square pits of 102*52mm in the center of the two sides, with a depth of 4mm.
[0089] Put 20 pairs of positive and negative electrodes and electrolytes into the square pit in the order of positive electrode-solid electrolyte layer-negative electrode-solid electrolyte layer, and the laser welding tabs are drawn out of the aluminum-plastic film from above.
[0090] Fold the aluminum-plastic film in half so that all the electrodes fall into the square pit, and vacuumize the edge for the first time.
[0091] The battery is compressed under a pressure of 200kN, and the gas is driven to the first sealing edge.
[0092] The second edge sealing is performed on the inside of the exhausted gas, and the ...
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