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Preparation method of Fenton-like catalyst and application of Fenton-like catalyst to organic wastewater treatment

A catalyst, Fenton's technology, applied in the direction of catalyst activation/preparation, special compound water treatment, oxidized water/sewage treatment, etc., can solve the problems of complex treatment process, unfavorable popularization and application, complex synthesis method, etc., to expand the scope of application, Effect of less pollution and simple synthesis method

Active Publication Date: 2019-02-22
BINZHOU UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The traditional Fenton reaction usually requires acidic conditions to show catalytic activity, and the reaction process will also produce a large amount of iron-containing sludge. Not only the performance of the catalyst is poor, the synthesis method is complicated, but also the treatment process is complicated and the cost is high. Not conducive to promoting the application

Method used

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  • Preparation method of Fenton-like catalyst and application of Fenton-like catalyst to organic wastewater treatment
  • Preparation method of Fenton-like catalyst and application of Fenton-like catalyst to organic wastewater treatment

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] Mix melamine, lithium chloride, potassium chloride, and ferric chloride uniformly, and record it as the first mixture, and the mass ratio of melamine, lithium chloride, potassium chloride, and ferric chloride is 1:9:11:0.005; Put the first mixture into a crucible, cover it, place it in a muffle furnace, heat it up to 400°C-500°C at a rate of 1°C-5°C per minute, keep it for 3 hours, and then cool it down to room temperature, which is recorded as No. The second mixture; the second mixture was washed with deionized water and dried in an oven at a drying temperature of 75° C. for 2.5 hours to obtain a Fenton-like catalyst.

[0028] 50mL contains a concentration of 1×10 -4 In the organic wastewater of M tetracycline hydrochloride, 50 mg of Fenton-like catalyst was added, and 0.4 mL of hydrogen peroxide with a mass fraction of 30% was added to adjust the pH value to 3, and the reaction time was 0.8 h.

[0029] The degradation rate of tetracycline hydrochloride in organic was...

Embodiment 2

[0031] Mix melamine, lithium chloride, potassium chloride, and ferric chloride uniformly, and record it as the first mixture, and the mass ratio of melamine, lithium chloride, potassium chloride, and ferric chloride is 1:9:11:0.02; Put the first mixture into a crucible, cover it, place it in a muffle furnace, heat it up to 400°C-500°C at a rate of 1°C-5°C per minute, keep it for 7 hours, and then cool it down to room temperature, which is recorded as the first The second mixture; the second mixture was washed with deionized water and dried in an oven at a drying temperature of 85° C. for 3.5 hours to obtain a Fenton-like catalyst.

[0032] 50mL contains a concentration of 1×10 -4 In the organic wastewater of M tetracycline hydrochloride, 50 mg of Fenton-like catalyst was added, and 0.4 mL of hydrogen peroxide with a mass fraction of 30% was added to adjust the pH value to 11, and the reaction time was 1 h.

[0033] The degradation rate of tetracycline hydrochloride in organic...

Embodiment 3

[0035] Mix melamine, lithium chloride, potassium chloride, and ferric chloride uniformly, and record it as the first mixture, and the mass ratio of melamine, lithium chloride, potassium chloride, and ferric chloride is 1:9:11:0.01; Put the first mixture into a crucible, cover it, place it in a muffle furnace, heat it up to 400°C-500°C at a rate of 1°C-5°C per minute, keep it for 5 hours, and then cool it down to room temperature, which is recorded as No. Two mixtures; the second mixture was washed with deionized water and then dried in an oven at a drying temperature of 80° C. for 3 hours to obtain a Fenton-like catalyst. The transmission electron microscope image of the Fenton-like catalyst is as follows figure 1 As shown, the Fenton-like catalyst has a short and thick nanotube shape, and the X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy analysis diagram of the Fenton-like catalyst is shown in figure 2 As shown, among them, C, N indicate that C was successfully prepared 3 N 4 , O is C ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a preparation method of a Fenton-like catalyst and application of the Fenton-like catalyst to organic wastewater treatment, wherein the method comprises the following steps: mixing melamine, lithium chloride, potassium chloride and ferric trichloride uniformly, and recording as a first mixture, wherein the mass ratio of the melamine to the lithium chloride to the potassium chloride to the ferric trichloride is 1 to 9 to 11 to (0.005-0.02); enabling the first mixture to be loaded into a crucible, covering a lid, placing into a muffle furnace, heating for 3-7 h, then cooling to room temperature, and recording as a second mixture; washing the second mixture by using deionized water, and then placing into an oven for drying to obtain the Fenton-like catalyst. By the technical scheme, the prepared Fenton-like catalyst is relatively stable in both acidic and alkaline conditions, so that the range of application of Fenton reaction is broadened, and the Fenton-like catalyst is in a solid state and can be recycled, thereby reducing pollution to the environment.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of organic wastewater treatment, in particular to a preparation method of a Fenton-like catalyst and an application of a Fenton-like catalyst in organic wastewater treatment. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of the economy, people's discharge of sewage is becoming increasingly strict, and the treatment of organic pollutants in wastewater is very important. The traditional Fenton reaction usually requires acidic conditions to show catalytic activity, and the reaction process will also produce a large amount of iron-containing sludge. Not only the performance of the catalyst is poor, the synthesis method is complicated, but also the treatment process is complicated and the cost is high. Not conducive to the promotion of applications. Contents of the invention [0003] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related art. ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01J27/24B01J37/08C02F1/72C02F101/30C02F101/34C02F101/36C02F101/38
CPCC02F1/722C02F1/725B01J27/24B01J37/082C02F2101/36C02F2101/38C02F2101/34C02F2101/30C02F2305/026B01J35/39
Inventor 吴树国
Owner BINZHOU UNIV
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