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Fungus residue biological reaction material, reactors and application of reactors

A bioreactor and bioreaction technology, which is applied in the direction of fertilizers made from biological waste, application, and bio-organic part treatment, can solve the problems of waste of bacteria residue resources, the inability to apply large-scale applications, and the lack of nutrients in straw, etc., to achieve a solution Effects of nutritional deficiencies, promotion of accumulation, and high content of mycelium protein

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-04-16
甘肃怡泉新禾农业科技发展有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of bioreactor for fungus residue, built-in type bioreactor for fungus residue, external type bioreactor for fungus residue and the application of the reactor in agricultural production, aiming to solve the problem that straw has few nutritional components and cannot be applied on a large scale. The waste of resources causes environmental pollution and other problems

Method used

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  • Fungus residue biological reaction material, reactors and application of reactors

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] 1. Collection of wood rot fungus (shiitake mushroom, oyster mushroom, seafood mushroom, enoki mushroom, etc.)

[0034] (1) Collect non-polluting, non-mildew waste wood rot fungus sticks;

[0035] (2) Bacteria sticks are removed from the bag. The edible fungus sticks of wood rot fungi are packed in polyethylene plastic bags, and the sticks are manually removed from the bag before use;

[0036] (3) After the bag is removed, the wood rot fungus stick is pulverized with a pulverizer, and the wood rot fungus residue is obtained after pulverization.

[0037] 2. Grass rot fungi (Agaricus bisporus, Straw mushroom, Brown mushroom, etc.)

[0038] Grass rot fungus cultivation requires a lot of straw and chicken, cattle, and sheep manure. Grass rot fungi are cultivated in mushroom beds. The mushroom beds are hot-dip galvanized bed frames. Grass rot fungus fermentation culture materials are placed on the bed frames. The fermentation culture materials are composed of straw, It is c...

Embodiment 2

[0040] 1. Obtained decomposing bacteria agent

[0041] Mix 10 parts by mass of decomposed bacteria, 150 parts by mass of wheat bran, 5 parts by mass of brown sugar, and 200 parts by mass of water, and stack and ferment for 6 hours. The decomposed bacteria agent obtained after ~30°C. The original species of microbial decomposing strains used were purchased from Ningxia Fengyuan Biotechnology Co., Ltd.

[0042] 2. Preparation of fungal residue bioreaction material

[0043] Mix 1000 parts by mass of fungus residue and 1 part by mass of decomposed fungal agent evenly to obtain a bioreaction material 1 for fungal residue; wherein, the fungus residue consists of 1 part by mass of wood rot fungus residue and 3 parts by mass of grass rot fungus residue.

Embodiment 3

[0045] 1. Obtained decomposing bacteria agent

[0046] Mix 15 parts by mass of decomposed bacteria, 200 parts by mass of wheat bran, 8 parts by mass of brown sugar, and 250 parts by mass of water, and stack and ferment for 6 hours. The decomposed bacteria agent obtained after ~30°C. The original species of microbial decomposing strains used were purchased from Ningxia Fengyuan Biotechnology Co., Ltd.

[0047] 2. Preparation of fungal residue bioreaction material

[0048] Mix 1200 parts by mass of fungus residue and 3 parts by mass of decomposed microbial agent evenly to obtain bioreaction material 2 for fungus residue; wherein, the fungus residue consists of 3 parts by mass of wood rot fungus residue and 5 parts by mass of grass rot fungus residue.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a fungus residue biological reaction material, reactors and application of the reactors. The fungus residue biological reaction material comprises fungus residues and a composted bacterial agent with the mass ratio of (1,000-1,200):(1-3); the fungus residues comprise, by mass, 1-3 parts of wood decay fungus residues and 3-5 parts of straw rotting fungus residues. Accordingto the fungus residue biological reaction material, a biological reaction groove is dug on a flat land parcel and comprises breath segments located at the two ends of the groove and a reaction segmentlocated between the two breath segments; the reaction segment is filled with the fungus residue biological reaction material which is buried in soil, the breath segments are filled with corn straw, the fungus residues ferment through watering and puncturing, and the internal fungus residue biological reactor is obtained; or a medium bag is filled with the fungus residue biological reaction material, the two ends of the medium bag are sealed, two planting ports with a set spacing distance are formed in the surface of the medium bag, through watering and external placement, the medium bag is flat placed on the surface of the land parcel, and the external fungus residue biological reactor is obtained. The reactors can be applied to agricultural production and has the advantages that waste isutilized, the soil fertility is improved, and the diseases and pests are reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of bioenergy, and in particular relates to a fungal residue biological reaction material, a built-in fungal residue bioreactor, an external fungal residue bioreactor and the application of the reactor in agricultural production. Background technique [0002] In recent years, during the large-scale planting of vegetables, due to the extensive use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides, the residual chemical fertilizers and pesticides have caused great harm to the environment and soil structure, and the economic benefits of farmers and the food safety of the people have also had to be compromised. to guarantee. [0003] Bioreactor technology is an innovative form of modern agricultural microbial engineering. This technology uses agricultural waste (straw, manure, fungus residue, etc.) carbon dioxide and other substances, while increasing the temperature of the air for plant growth and improving the soil struc...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01B79/02A01G24/20A01G24/28A01C21/00C05F5/00C05F17/00
CPCA01B79/02A01C21/00A01G24/20A01G24/28C05F5/00C05F17/00C05F11/08Y02W30/40Y02A40/20
Inventor 李大军张楠朱子雄张明
Owner 甘肃怡泉新禾农业科技发展有限公司
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