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Distant grafting method of arabidopsis thaliana and nicotiana benthamiana

A technology of Nicotiana benthamiana and Arabidopsis, which is applied in the field of grafting of small plants, can solve the problems of the difficulty and risk of Arabidopsis and tobacco grafting system, and the high toxicity of nicotine, so as to achieve high survival rate of grafting, fast wound healing, Simple Effects of Genetic Background

Active Publication Date: 2019-04-16
YANGTZE UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

They belong to the dicotyledon class, belong to different families, different orders, and different subclasses, their respective shapes and growth cycles are very different, and the nicotine contained in tobacco is highly toxic, so the establishment of Arabidopsis and tobacco There are certain difficulties and risks in the grafting system
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  • Distant grafting method of arabidopsis thaliana and nicotiana benthamiana
  • Distant grafting method of arabidopsis thaliana and nicotiana benthamiana
  • Distant grafting method of arabidopsis thaliana and nicotiana benthamiana

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] (1) Disinfection and germination of Arabidopsis and tobacco seeds: Take a 1.5mL centrifuge tube, mark the names of Arabidopsis and Nicotiana benthamiana seeds with a pencil on the cap and wall of the centrifuge tube, take an appropriate amount of seeds and put them into the corresponding centrifuge tube. The tube was treated with chlorine gas for 1 hour, and then the aseptic seeds were planted on a sterile petri dish containing solid medium on the ultra-clean workbench, and placed in a culture room for 7-9 days. The growth conditions of the culture room were: the temperature was controlled at 23±1℃, relative humidity 70%, long-day conditions, 16h light and 8h dark treatment.

[0024] (2) Select a robust and complete Arabidopsis plant as a scion; under the same conditions, select a robust and complete tobacco plant as a rootstock.

[0025] (3) Grafting under sterile conditions: Put the prepared Arabidopsis scion on the moist and sterile whatman paper on the ultra-clean w...

experiment example

[0066] 20 strains are all grafted in above embodiment 1 and comparative example 1-comparative example 5, respectively observe grafting survival strain number and count as follows:

[0067] Table 1

[0068]

[0069] It can be seen from the above table 1 that the growth conditions after the completion of the grafts have a great influence on the healing of the grafts. Comparative examples 1-3 were all completed on a sugar-free medium, but no fully healed grafts appeared after 4 days of grafting. Embodiment 4-6 is all completed on aseptic paper, because the common filter paper moisture retention property that adopts in the comparative example 4 is not good, there is no graft that heals complete; Comparative example 5 (adopts moist and aseptic A4 printing paper) Although there were grafts that healed completely, the later growth of the grafts had a greater impact. In Example 1, the survival rate of the fully healed graft was as high as 90%. It can be seen from the above table ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a distant grafting method of arabidopsis thaliana and nicotiana benthamiana. The method comprises the steps that (1), a stock is prepared; (2), a scion is prepared; (3), a grafting body is formed by grafting in a sterile environment; (4), the grafting body is cultured; (5), the grafting body is transplanted. The method has the advantages that the arabidopsis thaliana is taken as the scion, the nicotiana benthamiana is taken as the stock, a trans-species distant grafting system is simply and rapidly established, the grafting survival rate reaches up to 90%, and a new scientific study foundation is provided for distant grafting related theoretical study; micro grafting is conducted in the young seedling stage of a plant, the operation method is simple, the survival rate of a grafting seedling is high, a grafting technology is widely applied to agriculture, and therefore the grafting technology provides beneficial references for creating germ plasm resources.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of grafting of small plants, in particular to a method for distant grafting of Arabidopsis thaliana and Nicotiana benthamiana. Background technique [0002] Grafting technology plays an important role in agricultural production and has been widely used in the research and production of Arabidopsis, tobacco, potato, tomato, melons and fruits, etc. Using grafting technology, it is possible to explore more in-depth related molecular mechanisms in different biological processes, such as: flowering, bud branching, heavy metal detoxification, nutritional status, fruit quality, crop stress resistance, small RNA movement, gene post-transcriptional silencing signal and so on. To sum up, the combination of grafting technology and modern biotechnology has become an important means to explore various biological related research. [0003] According to the scion used in micro-grafting, it can be divided into root-shoot ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G2/30A01G2/35A01G22/15A01G22/45
CPCA01G2/30A01G2/35A01G22/15A01G22/45
Inventor 梁大成邓竹英
Owner YANGTZE UNIVERSITY