Method for removing sulfur oxides and/or nitrogen oxides from flue gas

A technology of nitrogen oxides and sulfur oxides is applied in the field of removing pollutants in industrial flue gas and removing sulfur oxides and/or nitrogen oxides in industrial flue gas, which can solve the problem of not reaching the standard emission targets, Corrosion hazards, secondary pollution and other problems, to achieve the effect of improving utilization, high removal rate, and sufficient gas-solid contact

Active Publication Date: 2019-04-23
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] In the technology announced by CN101209391A, non-special adsorbent is used, and the catalytic cracking catalyst is excavated in the low temperature zone outside the catalytic cracking environment to SO x and NO x Adsorption of potential oxides is beneficial to reduce the cost of chemical agents, but the temperature window is limited to 100-400 °C; and it is difficult to optimize the project implementation when connecting the flue gas processor (adsorber) to the low-pressure area of ​​the flue gas
The two processes share the problems of secondary pollution and corrosive hazards of waste liquid and waste residue, and the first process is also due to the dry removal of NO x

Method used

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  • Method for removing sulfur oxides and/or nitrogen oxides from flue gas
  • Method for removing sulfur oxides and/or nitrogen oxides from flue gas
  • Method for removing sulfur oxides and/or nitrogen oxides from flue gas

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1-6

[0070] The device and method are the same as in Comparative Example 1, and the composition of raw flue gas is the same as in Comparative Example 1, but ammonia gas is injected into the riser reactor for flue gas treatment, the injection position is at the upper part of the flue gas inlet 500mm, and the amount of ammonia gas is 2ml / min; Flue gas treatment was carried out at normal pressure, 300°C, 400°C, 500°C, 600°C, and 650°C;

Embodiment 7-12

[0076] The device and method are the same as in Comparative Example 7, and the composition of raw flue gas is the same as in Comparative Example 1, but inject ammonia into the flue gas treatment reactor, the injection position is in the lower part of the bed section, and the ammonia consumption is 2ml / min; Flue gas treatment was carried out at 300°C, 400°C, 500°C, 600°C, and 650°C; the catalyst regeneration method and conditions were the same as in Comparative Example 1. The test results are shown in Table 3.

[0077] It can be seen from the data in Table 2 and Table 3: For the flue gas treatment-catalyst regeneration process in the continuous circulation mode, for the flue gas treatment part, the combination of riser and bed layer is better than the single riser method; After passing a small amount of reducing medium ammonia into the treatment reactor, the NO x removal effect.

[0078] Table 1

[0079]

[0080] Table 2

[0081]

[0082] *Note: No NO was detected in f...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for removing sulfur oxides and/or nitrogen oxides from flue gas. The method comprises: introducing an adsorbent into a flue gas adsorbing device while injecting a reducing agent, wherein the adsorbent adsorbs and removes sulfur oxides and partial nitrogen oxides from the flue gas, and simultaneously decomposes and removes the remaining nitrogen oxides to obtain purified flue gas; and introducing the spent adsorbent achieving the saturated adsorbing state into an adsorbent regenerating device, introducing a reducing gas into the adsorbent regenerating device, and at a temperature of 400-700 DEG C, carrying out desorption reduction on the sulfur oxides and/or nitrogen oxides adsorbed on the adsorbent to convert into hydrogen sulfide and nitrogen, wherein theregenerated adsorbent returns to the flue gas adsorbing device so as to be recycled, the reducing agent injected in the flue gas adsorbing device is a urea aqueous solution and/or ammonia gas, and the adsorbent is a catalytic cracking catalyst. According to the present invention, with the method, the reducing agent is injected into the flue gas adsorbing device, and the catalytic cracking regeneration flue gas in the high-temperature and pressure state is directly treated with the adsorbent, such that the removal rates of sulfur oxides and nitrogen oxides are high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for removing pollutants in industrial flue gas, more specifically, to a method for removing sulfur oxides and / or nitrogen oxides in industrial flue gas at high temperature, which belongs to flue exhaust gas Comprehensive management technology field. Background technique [0002] In the catalytic cracking reaction-regeneration system, the catalyst circulates between the reactor and the catalyst regenerator. Usually, when leaving the reactor, the coke content on the ungenerated catalyst is about 3-10wt%, and the ungenerated catalyst enters the regenerator to burn and deposit The coke recovered catalytic activity, and then returned to the reactor for recycling. The coke deposited on the catalyst is mainly a reaction condensate, and its main components are carbon and hydrogen. When the cracking raw material contains sulfur and nitrogen, the coke also contains sulfur and nitrogen. Coke in the catalyst regenerator reacts w...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01D53/86B01D53/60B01J8/26
CPCB01D53/8637B01D2251/2062B01D2251/2067B01J8/26Y02A50/20
Inventor 郭大为张春城张晨昕张久顺毛安国侯栓弟王巍武传朋
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP
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