245results about How to "Reduce supplementation" patented technology

Shelf-stable whole grain-containing composite food products, such as savory and sweet snacks and cereals, are continuously produced by preparing a dough comprising cooking whole grain cereal grain particles in the presence of water effective to gelatinize starch content of the whole grain cereal particles to provide gelatinized whole grain cereal grain particles, and mixing the gelatinized whole grain cereal grain particles with starch, whole grain flour, optional minor dough ingredients such as leavening agent, and a food component selected from the group consisting of vegetables and fruits, effective to prepare dough. The dough is formed into discrete dough units, which are baked or fried to provide a whole-grain containing composite food product that is nutritious, low fat, multi-flavored, and a good source of dietary fiber.

The invention discloses an artificial culture method and a culture medium for fruiting bodies of cordyceps militaris. Based on the culture medium in a 500mL culture bottle, the culture medium comprises the following components: 20 to 25g of cottonseed hull and 120 to 140mL of nutrient solution, wherein the nutrient solution comprises the following components in part by weight: 2.0 to 3.0 parts of wheat flour, 1.0 to 1.5 parts of soya flour, 3.0 to 4.0 parts of white sugar, 0.1 to 0.2 part of magnesium sulfate, 0.1 to 0.2 part of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.05 to 0.1 part of zinc sulfate, 0.05 to 0.1 part of sodium chloride and 95 to 105 parts of water, and the pH value of the nutrient solution is 6 to 8. The artificial culture method comprises the following steps of: preparation of the culture medium, sub-packaging, sterilization, cooling, inoculation, culture and harvesting of fruiting bodies. The invention has the advantages of simple operation, high efficiency, energy conservation, short culture period, high yield of fruiting bodies, and no pollution or solid wastes.

The invention discloses a device and technology for wet desulfurization and denitrification of flue gas of a coal-fired boiler and treatment of wastewater .The technological process includes the steps that the flue gas enters a wastewater evaporative cooling stage through a draught fan outlet to be cooled and then enters an ozonation stage, the flue gas is fully mixed with ozone to be oxidized and then enters a supergravity device through a supergravity desulfurization and denitrification device inlet, the flue gas is subjected to forcible absorption with desulfurization and denitrification absorption liquid in a packed bed on a rotor, and finally the flue gas is demisted by a demister and then discharged through a flue gas outlet of the supergravity device .Replacement absorbent slurry is subjected to oxidation and denitrification treatment in sequence and then returned to the evaporative cooling stage to perform spraying cooling on the flue gas .By means of the device and the technology, desulfurization and denitrification efficiency is improved, and meanwhile water consumption is low; wastewater generated in desulfurization and denitrification is subjected to innocent treatment, sulfate is collected, and thus the coal-fired flue gas can meet stricter discharge standards.

The invention relates to a power plant cooling system which improves the cooling efficiency by a residual heat refrigeration way, in particular to a cooling system which is used for the power plant, carries out the refrigeration by the residual heat of a steam turbine and utilizes the prepared cold water to cool the circular cooling water of the steam turbine further. The cooling system comprises a steam condensed water circulation consisting of a steam turbine, a steam condenser, a condensed water circulation pump and a combustion boiler, and a steam cooled water circulation consisting of a steam condenser, a cooling tower and a cooled water circulation pump. The cooling system is characterized in that a lithium bromide refrigeration unit is added; a high pressure generator of the lithium bromide refrigeration unit is arranged between the steam turbine and the steam condenser so as to lead the steam to become the heat source of the unit; the unit also comprises a refrigerant water tank which can store the cold energy; furthermore, the refrigerant water tank is connected with all air conditioners of the central air conditioning by pipelines; and the refrigerant water tank is arranged between the steam condenser and the cooling water circulation pump so that the refrigerant water is used for supplying the coldness to the central air conditioning or further cooling the circular cooling water of the steam turbine. The cooling system solves the problem that the residual heat of the power plant is cooled and wasted and has the advantages of high cooling efficiency, saving energy, being capable of supplying the cold source for the central air conditioning and the like.

The invention relates to a low-ratio biomass circulating fluidized bed with a cooling chamber and a pollutant control method thereof and solves the problem that existing grate-fired furnaces and circulating fluidized beds cause grate slag bonding and bed material coking in biomass combustion and especially causes soot formation and high-temperature corrosion in combustion of low ash fusion point biomass. A smoke cooling chamber is disposed behind a cyclone separator and used to lower smoke temperature from 800 DEG C to within 650 DEG C, so that soot formation and corrosion of a superheater are relieved greatly. By in-furnace denitration and limestone desulfuration, denitration efficiency can reach 50-70% when mole ratio of NH3 to NOX is 1.0-1.1, denitration efficiency can reach 70-80% when mole ratio of Ca to S is 2.0-2.5, and emission concentration of SO2 and NOx can be effectively controlled within 100mg/m<3>. The low-ratio biomass circulating fluidized bed with the cooling chamber and the pollutant control method thereof are used to control biomass combustion and pollutants.

The invention discloses a soilless cultivation organic substrate and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: respectively mixing the broken blocks of maize cobs, the broken blocks of maize stalks and rice hulls evenly after being stacked and fermented in the volume ratio of 3-4:3-5:2-4 and then adding 10-15kg/m3 of puffed chicken dung according to the total volume after being mixed evenly. The soilless cultivation organic substrate provided by the invention adopts the main raw materials of the maize stalks, the maize cobs and the rice hulls which are discarded in the local agricultural production so as to replace the substrate raw material of grass carbon which is commonly used in seedling raising at present, which not only can save the seedling raising cost greatly but also reduces the overexploitation of the unrenewable resource of the grass carbon and maintains the sustainable development of ecology; on the other hand, by utilizing the agricultural wastes reasonably, the income of local farmers is increased, and the wastage of resources is reduced.

The invention relates to a method for increasing the temperature at a quenching oil tower bottom of an ethene device, which adopts the series of quenching oil heat exchanger and the forced circulation of fresh water; besides, a viscosity reductant and light fuel oil picked out from the middle section of an oil washing tower can be added into quenching oil. Application of the method of the invention can increase the temperature at the bottom of the oil washing tower, increase the generation amount of dilution steam, reduce the direct filling of the steam, ensure the stable operation of the device, save energy and reduce the operation cost of the device.

The invention discloses a device for cyclically removing carbon dioxide using a calcium-based absorbent with a steam activated reactor. The device comprises a fluidized bed carbonation reactor, a fluidized bed calcination decomposition reactor, a fluidized bed steam activated reactor, a fluidized bed dehydration regeneration reactor, a first cyclone separator, a second cyclone separator, a first return feeder, a second return feeder, a circulating material heat exchanger, a CO2 heat exchanger, an air separation unit and pipelines for connecting parts. The activity of CaO inactivated after calcination is regenerated by using the steam activated reactor, and an absorbent pore structure and a reaction surface are substantially regenerated by a hydration-water loss reaction, so that the activity of the calcium-based absorbent can be significantly maintained, the decline in activity of the absorbent is inhibited, and the discharge of an inactivated absorbent and the replenishment amount of a fresh absorbent can be reduced; the heat of temperature flue gas and a recycled material is fully utilized by using the heat exchanger to generate high temperature oxygen, nitrogen and steam, and the thermal economy and energy utilization efficiency of a carbon capture process are improved.

The invention provides an energy-saving flue gas pollutant treatment system using waste heat of a thermal power plant. The energy-saving flue gas pollutant treatment system comprises a flue gas cooler, a flue gas re-heater and a steam auxiliary heater, wherein an energy-saving branch for utilizing the waste heat of the thermal power plant is further arranged between the flue gas cooler and the flue gas re-heater; the energy-saving branch is provided with a first type absorption heat pump; the first type absorption heat pump comprises an absorber, a condenser, an evaporator and a generator. By virtue of the energy-saving flue gas pollutant treatment system using the waste heat of the thermal power plant, provided by the invention, steam can be greatly saved and supplemented; the loss of circulating water is reduced by the first type absorption heat pump, so that water resources are saved, and the energy consumption and the operation cost of the operation of the pollutant treatment system are greatly reduced.

The invention discloses dimming glass based on solar energy and dimming liquid crystal. The dimming glass is characterized by mainly comprising double transmitting glass surface layers (1), a liquid crystal sheet (4) and a film solar battery (3), wherein the inner surfaces of the double transmitting glass surface layers (1) are respectively bonded with an ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA) adhesive layer (2); the film solar battery (3) with a frame structure is clamped between two EVA adhesive layers (2) and arranged along the peripheries of the transmitting glass surface layers (1); the liquid crystal sheet (4) is also clamped between the two EVA adhesive layers (2) and is positioned in the frame of the film solar battery (3); the film solar battery (3) is connected with the input end of a storage battery through a control circuit; the output end of the storage battery (6) is electrically connected with the liquid crystal sheet (4); and a dimming resistor (5) is connected in series in a connecting circuit of the storage battery (6) and the liquid crystal sheet (4). The dimming glass has the advantages of adjustable light, energy conservation, environmental friendliness, high strength and low cost.

The invention relates to a recycle processing method for heat treating waste liquid salts and a device thereof. The recycle processing method for heat treating waste liquid salts comprises following steps: (1) a high liquid level and a low liquid level of a heating slot of salt recycling are set; (2) a mixed liquid of salt and water for cleaning a water slot is pumped into the heating slot of salt recycling, and when the temperature of the mixed liquid of salt and water is raised over 100 DEG C, the water in the mixed liquid evaporates into water vapor which is cooled into water and returned back into a cleaner for recycling; (3) when the liquid level decreases to the low liquid level, a salt discharging valve is opened, and salt solution enters a salt storing slot for cooling and recycling. The specialized device is characterized that the specialized device comprises the cleaning slot (1), a heating device of salt recycling (2) and a condenser (3); a water inlet end of the heating device of salt recycling is connected with the cleaning slot, an air outlet end of the heating device of salt recycling is connected with an air inlet end of the condenser, and the water outlet end of the condenser is connected with the water inlet end of the cleaning slot; a salt discharging port and a valve are arranged in the bottom of a shell, the storing slot of salt recycling is arranged under the shell. The recycle processing method for heat treating waste liquid salts and the device thereof realize non-discharging of sewage and have the advantages of saving water resource, recycling waste salts and lowering cost.

The invention relates to a waste gas treatment process, in particular to a gas field sulfur-containing waste gas treatment method. The method comprises the following steps that raw material gas is treated by a gas-liquid separator to separate out free water; the raw material gas subjected to the free water separation enters an absorption tower in a jet flow manner through a first Venturi tube; a desulfurization solution enters the absorption tower to be mixed with the raw material gas in the second step; bivalent sulfur in the raw material gas in the absorption tower is directly converted into sulfur; purified gas is exhausted from the top of the absorption tower through a defoaming device; after generated sulfur particles pass through a filtering machine or a filter press, sulfur filter cake is obtained; the filter cake enters a sulfur melting kettle to obtain a sulfur product; the desulfurization solution flows into a flash tank after taking reaction in the absorption tower; after flashing, desulfurization rich liquid enters a regeneration tower; the desulfurization rich liquid in the regeneration tower is subjected to oxidation and regeneration, air is subjected to fan pressurization and Venturi tube jet flow to be mixed with the desulfurization rich liquid; the mixed desulfurization solution enters the regeneration tower in a bubbling or aeration mode; after the regeneration, desulfurization barren liquid enters a plate frame filter or the filter press through a solution circulation pump; after being filtered, the desulfurization solution enters the absorption tower to be cyclically used.

The invention relates to a multielement zinc-aluminum alloy capable of improving comprehensive mechanical property, belonging to the technical field of zinc-aluminum alloy preparation. The multielement zinc-aluminum alloy is characterized in that the multielement zinc-aluminum alloy is prepared from the following raw materials: industrial aluminum ingot NO.A00, zinc ingot NO.0, electrolytic copper, composite modifier and pure magnesium, wherein the composite modifier contains 20-30% of Ni, 15-25% of Ti, 5-15% of Mn, 5-15% of Cr, 5-10% of Si, 5-10% of Ce, 5-10% of La, 1-6% of Y, 1-6% of Nb, 1-6% of V and the balance of aluminum; the multielement zinc-aluminum alloy is smelted in a medium-frequency induction melting furnace after weighing 27-29% of Al, 2-2.5% of Cu (added in the form of aluminum-copper intermediamidstfrequencye alloy containing 50% of copper ), 0-1.2% of composite modifier, 0.01-0.02% of Mg and the balance of Zn based on percentage by weight. A round-rod-shaped blank iscasted by a common metal type and metal type vibrational casting method, and then processed to a national standard test rod to be subjected to mechanical property testing.

The invention provides a compound greenhouse capable of recycling oxygen, carbon dioxide and the like inside. The composite greenhouse is composed of a sun-facing greenhouse body, a shade greenhouse body and a middle wall, wherein the sun-facing greenhouse body is located on the sun-facing side, the shade greenhouse body is located on the shade side; the sun-facing greenhouse body and the shade greenhouse body are connected together through the shared middle wall, the middle wall is provided with two rows of vent holes up and down, and ventilation equipment is installed at the vent holes. Edible mushrooms in the shade greenhouse body generate respiratory heat at night and thus play a role in thermal insulation and temperature increase of the sun-facing greenhouse body, solar radiation heatabsorbed by the sun-facing greenhouse body in the daytime can increase the temperature of the shade greenhouse body, the sun-facing greenhouse body and the shade greenhouse body supplement each otherand can achieve thermal insulation and temperature increase in agricultural production in the greenhouse in winter, and energy is saved. Air fertilizers are supplied, carbon dioxide and oxygen reasonably flow, transform and are reasonably used, metabolism is promoted, the cost is reduced, and the efficiency is greatly improved.

The invention discloses a cooling method and a system of high-temperature directly reduced iron. Under the protection of protective gas, firstly, water mist is directly sprayed to the high-temperature directly reduced iron so that the high-temperature directly reduced iron cools over 620 DEG C, and then water is sprayed or fed to the outer wall of the vessel of the directly reduced iron for cooling purpose, thus indirectly cooling the directly reduced iron. By analyzing the chemical reaction property of iron and steam, the method concludes that the iron above 620 DEG C does not react with steam. Therefore, the method can realize rapid cooling effect by first directly cooling the high-temperature directly reduced iron, and also avoid oxidation of iron by water. Then, the directly reduced iron is cooled to required temperature by a regular indirect cooling method. At the time, yet without direct contact of water with directly reduced iron, the oxidation of iron by water is avoided. The whole cooling process proceeds under the protection of protective gas, thus preventing iron from being oxidized by air. Compared with the method of totally indirect cooling, the method of first direct cooling and second indirect cooling is higher in cooling efficiency, and can also prevent iron from being oxidized for a second time or balls from bursting.