The invention discloses a battery top cover based on a block pole and a preparation method thereof. The battery top cover comprises a cover plate, a plastic part and a block pole; the block pole and the cover plate are fixedly connected through the plastic part, and a block pole groove is formed in each surface, facing the cover plate, of the block pole; the plastic part is arranged between the cover plate and the block pole; and the plastic part is filled into the block pole grooves, covers a part, facing the block pole, of the cover plate, and is fixedly connected with each surface, facing the cover plate, of the block pole. According to the battery top cover based on a block pole and the preparation method thereof in the invention, the block pole and the cover plate are fixedly connected through the plastic part, a block pole groove is formed in each surface, facing the cover plate, of the block pole, and the plastic part is filled into the block pole groove, so that the block poleand the plastic part are combined more tightly. Through the block pole groove, the air tightness of the battery top cover can be guaranteed, moreover, nano-holes are formed in the block pole and the cover plate through chemical corrosion, the plastic part is permeated into the nano-holes, so that the bonding strength of the plastic part, the block pole and the cover plate can be further improved.