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Camellia oleifera container cutting seedling growing method

A technology of cutting seedlings and containers, which is applied to the field of camellia oil container cuttings and seedlings, and can solve the problems of easy occurrence of diseases and insect pests, slow growth, lack of water and the like

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-05-07
湖南省林大生物科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for raising seedlings by cuttings in tea-oil containers, aiming at solving the problems of low survival rate of tea-oil cuttings in the background technology, slow growth after survival of cuttings, long growth cycle, easy occurrence of diseases and insect pests, and lack of water, airtightness, and fertilizers in the substrate. Insufficient and other issues

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] A method for growing seedlings of camellia oleifera container cuttings, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:

[0019] (1) Selection and processing of cuttings: Select thick and semi-lignified branches of the year, cut them into small sections of 4-8cm, keep 3-4 leaves for each section, cut the base of the cuttings into oblique or axe shape, and keep the base smooth, soak the cuttings in a plant growth regulator for 20-40min to obtain cuttings, and the plant growth regulator includes 1 part of indoleacetic acid, 3 parts of naphthaleneacetic acid, and 12 parts of vitamin B in the following parts by weight;

[0020] (2) Preparation of seedling raising substrate: the substrate includes 35 parts of cottonseed hulls, 45 parts of mushroom chaff, 20 parts of vermicompost, 8 parts of vermiculite, 8 parts of yellow heart soil, 30 parts of corn stalks, and 3 parts of EM bacteria in the following parts by weight. 12 parts of seaweed fertilizer;

[0021] (3) Cutt...

Embodiment 2

[0026] A method for growing seedlings of camellia oleifera container cuttings, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:

[0027] (1) Selection and processing of cuttings: Select thick and semi-lignified branches of the year, cut them into small sections of 4-8cm, keep 3-4 leaves for each section, cut the base of the cuttings into oblique or axe shape, and keep the base smoothing, immersing the cuttings in a plant growth regulator for 20-40 minutes to obtain cuttings. The plant growth regulator includes 5 parts by weight of indole acetic acid, 10 parts of naphthalene acetic acid, and 17 parts of vitamin B.

[0028] (2) Preparation of seedling substrate: the substrate includes the following parts by weight of 43 parts of cottonseed hulls, 50 parts of mushroom chaff, 30 parts of vermicompost, 13 parts of vermiculite, 12 parts of yellow heart soil, 35 parts of corn stalks, 6 parts of EM bacteria, seaweed 22 servings of fat;

[0029] (3) Cuttings: Divide the matrix ...

Embodiment 3

[0034] A method for growing seedlings of camellia oleifera container cuttings, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:

[0035] (1) Selection and processing of cuttings: Select thick and semi-lignified branches of the year, cut them into small sections of 4-8cm, keep 3-4 leaves for each section, cut the base of the cuttings into oblique or axe shape, and keep the base smooth, soak the cuttings in a plant growth regulator for 20-40min to obtain cuttings, and the plant growth regulator includes 3 parts by weight of indole acetic acid, 6 parts of naphthalene acetic acid, and 14 parts of vitamin B;

[0036] (2) Preparation of seedling substrate: the substrate includes 38 parts by weight of cottonseed hulls, 47 parts of mushroom chaff, 25 parts of vermicompost, 10 parts of vermiculite, 10 parts of yellow heart soil, 33 parts of corn stalks, 4 parts of EM bacteria, seaweed 17 servings of fat;

[0037] (3) Cuttings: Divide the matrix into container cups, which are ma...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a camellia oleifera container cutting seedling growing method, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting. The camellia oleifera container cutting seedling growing method includes steps of cutting shoot selection and treatment, seedling growing substrate preparation, cutting, greenhouse immigration, seedling exercising and transplanting. The camellia oleifera container cutting seedling growing method has the advantages that cutting shoots are treated, and accordingly the cutting survival rate can be increased; substrates not only contain nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizers required by growth of seedlings, but also contain abundant amino acid, humic acid, trace elements and the like and are high in fertilizer maintenance and water retention capacity, accordingly, the growth of the seedlings can be accelerated, the immunity of the seedlings can be enhanced, and plant diseases and insect pests can be reduced; camellia oleifera cutting seedling growing is carried out by container cups, the container cups are made from degradable plant fibers and are convenient during transplanting, the camellia oleifera seedlings cannot be easily damaged in transplanting procedures, and accordingly the camellia oleifera cutting seedling growing survival rate and emergence rate can be increased; the camellia oleifera container cutting seedling growing method is short in period, labor and the time can be saved, and the seedling growing cost can be reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a method for growing seedlings by cuttings of camellia oleifera containers. Background technique [0002] Camellia oleifera Abel belongs to the tea family and is an evergreen small tree. It is named for its seeds that can be extracted for oil. Camellia oleifera is one of the main economic forests in southern my country, and is known as the world's four largest woody edible oil plants together with oil palm, olive and coconut. Camellia oil is a high-quality edible oil with clear taste and fragrance, rich nutrition and storage resistance. The unsaturated fatty acid content of camellia oil is as high as 90%, which is much higher than that of vegetable oil, peanut oil and soybean oil. Compared with olive oil, the vitamin E content is twice as high, which has extremely high nutritional value. Tea shell is also a good edible fungus culture base. In addition, camellia o...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G2/10A01G17/00
Inventor 侯金波石冠旗杨柳君张明龙周颖之
Owner 湖南省林大生物科技有限公司