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Method for planting oyster mushroom by using shii-take wastes

A technology for shiitake mushroom waste and oyster mushroom, which is applied in the directions of botanical equipment and methods, application, plant cultivation, etc., can solve the problems such as difficulty in improving the quality and benefit of oyster mushrooms, and achieves shortening the germinative time, maximizing profits, and achieving biotransformation rate. high effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-05-21
黔西县盛腾农业科技开发有限责任公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

It is difficult to improve the quality and benefit of Pleurotus ostreatus produced from this

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] A method for planting oyster mushrooms utilizing shiitake waste materials, comprising the steps of:

[0021] (1) Strain activation: Pleurotus ostreatus bacterial strain picks mycelia and inoculates on the PDA medium and carries out activation culture, and it is standby after the mycelium is covered with inclined plane; Wherein the PDA medium comprises the raw material of following weight portion: 180 parts of potatoes, 10 parts of glucose, 15 parts of agar, 800 parts of water;

[0022] (2) preparation culture material: described culture material comprises the raw material of following weight portion: 40 parts of mushroom waste bacteria sticks, 40 parts of corn cobs, 20 parts of cottonseed hulls, 10 parts of sawdust, 10 parts of bran, 3 parts of lime, calcium carbonate 1 part: Grinding and pulverizing waste mushroom sticks according to parts by weight, stirring and mixing with corncobs evenly, then adding other raw materials and adding water and stirring, controlling the...

Embodiment 2

[0026] A method for planting oyster mushrooms utilizing shiitake waste materials, comprising the steps of:

[0027] (1) Strain activation: Pleurotus ostreatus bacterial strain picks mycelium and inoculates on the PDA medium and carries out activation culture, and it is standby after the mycelium is covered with inclined plane; Wherein the PDA medium comprises the raw material of following weight portion: 200 parts of potatoes, 20 parts of glucose, 18 parts of agar, 1000 parts of water;

[0028] (2) preparation culture material: described culture material comprises the raw material of following weight portion: 50 parts of mushroom waste bacteria sticks, 50 parts of corn cobs, 30 parts of cottonseed hulls, 20 parts of sawdust, 15 parts of bran, 5 parts of lime, calcium carbonate 2 parts; grind and pulverize waste mushroom sticks according to parts by weight, stir and mix with corncobs evenly, then add other raw materials and add water and stir to control the water content to 60%...

Embodiment 3

[0032] A method for planting oyster mushrooms utilizing shiitake waste materials, comprising the steps of:

[0033] (1) Strain activation: Pleurotus ostreatus bacterial strain picks mycelia and inoculates on the PDA medium and carries out activation culture, and it is standby after the mycelium is covered with inclined plane; Wherein the PDA medium comprises the raw material of following weight portion: 220 parts of potatoes, 30 parts of glucose, 20 parts of agar, 1200 parts of water;

[0034] (2) preparation culture material: described culture material comprises the raw material of following weight portion: 60 parts of mushroom waste bacteria sticks, 40 parts of corncobs, 40 parts of cottonseed hulls, 20 parts of sawdust, 10 parts of bran, 3 parts of lime, calcium carbonate 1 part; grind and pulverize waste mushroom sticks according to parts by weight, stir and mix with corn cobs evenly, then add other raw materials and add water and stir to control the water content to 62%, ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for planting oyster mushroom by using shii-take wastes. The method comprises the following steps of 1, activation of culture, wherein mycelia are picked from oyster mushroom culture to be inoculated onto a PDA culture medium for activated culture; 2, preparation of compost, wherein waste shii-take sticks are ground and smashed, the smashed waste shii-take sticks and corn cobs are uniformly stirred and mixed, cotton seed hull, wood dust, bran, lime and calcium carbonate are added, stirring is conducted by adding water, the water content is controlled, and the compost is obtained; 3, bagging and inoculation, wherein the compost is put into polyethylene plastic bags, the culture bags are punched by using sticks obtained after sterilization under atmospheric pressure, oyster mushroom culture is inoculated into holes, and oyster mushroom bags are obtained; 4, stacking and fruiting, wherein the oyster mushroom bags are stacked, gaps are reserved between culture piles, and oyster mushroom comes out. The compost is high in biotransformation efficiency, on the one hand, after the oyster mushroom is planted by using the shii-take wastes, the overall cost canbe reduced, and profit maximization is achieved; on the other hand, the long-standing problem that wastes obtained after shii-take planting are discharged to cause environmental pollution is solved, and comprehensive utilization of resources is achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of oyster mushroom planting, in particular to a method for planting oyster mushrooms by utilizing shiitake mushroom waste. Background technique [0002] Pleurotus ostreatus, also known as frozen fungus, Pleurotus ostreatus belongs to subphylum, Agaricales, Pleurotaceae, Pleurotus genus. Oyster mushroom meat is delicious, nutritious, high in protein, and low in fat. Long-term use of oyster mushrooms has the effect of lowering blood pressure and cholesterol levels in the body, and has a certain auxiliary effect on hepatitis, gastric ulcer, duodenal ulcer, and chronic gastritis. The polysaccharides in Pleurotus ostreatus can enhance human immunity. [0003] At present, Pleurotus ostreatus mainly uses cottonseed husks, corncobs, straw segments, etc. as the main culture materials, and is planted after mixing materials, bagging, sterilization, cooling, inoculation, bacteria cultivation and fruiting. With the dev...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G18/20A01G18/50A01G18/40A01G18/00
Inventor 白海
Owner 黔西县盛腾农业科技开发有限责任公司
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