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Zearalenone hydrolase zhd101 mutant and method for hydrolyzing zearalenone using the mutant

A technology of zearalenone and mutants, applied in hydrolytic enzymes, botany equipment and methods, biochemical equipment and methods, etc., can solve the problems of irreversible inactivation of enzymes, unsatisfactory catalytic efficiency, etc., and achieve improved catalytic activity , high expression activity, and the effect of improving enzyme activity

Active Publication Date: 2022-06-28
JILIN COFCO BIOCHEM +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] Current research shows that ZHD101 has a good catalytic efficiency in an environment of 35-45°C and pH>6, but its catalytic efficiency is not ideal in an acidic system, and pH conditions lower than 4.5 may even cause irreversible inactivation of the enzyme (Takahashi-Ando N et al., Metabolism of Zearalenone by Genetically Modified Organisms Expressing the Detoxification Gene from Clonostachys rosea. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 2004; 70:3239-3245)

Method used

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  • Zearalenone hydrolase zhd101 mutant and method for hydrolyzing zearalenone using the mutant
  • Zearalenone hydrolase zhd101 mutant and method for hydrolyzing zearalenone using the mutant
  • Zearalenone hydrolase zhd101 mutant and method for hydrolyzing zearalenone using the mutant

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Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0064] Example 1. Preparation and purification of ZHD101 mutants

[0065] 1. Construction of ZHD101 mutant encoding gene and expression vector

[0066] The coding sequence (SEQ ID NO.2) of wild-type zearalenone hydrolase was replaced by the DNA sequence (SEQ ID NO.17) composed of Escherichia coli preferred codons, and corresponding mutation was introduced to obtain as SEQ ID NO. 4. The nucleotide sequences shown in SEQ ID NO.6, SEQ ID NO.8, SEQ ID NO.10, SEQ ID NO.12, SEQ ID NO.14 and SEQ ID NO.16, 5' of the above sequence The Nde I restriction site CATATG was added to the end, and the DNA sequence CACCATCACCACCATCAC (SEQ ID NO. 18) encoding the hexahistidine tag, the stop codon TAA and the Xho I restriction site CTCGAG were sequentially added to the 3' end, chemical synthesis The resulting DNA sequence (Invitrogen, USA). A histidine tag 6×His was added to the C-terminal end of the encoded protein sequence to facilitate subsequent purification steps. The obtained DNA sequen...

Embodiment 2

[0080] Example 2. Detection of catalytic activity of ZHD101 mutants

[0081] The target protein obtained in step 3 of Example 1 was analyzed by HPLC (LC-20AT, Shimadzu Corporation) to determine the catalytic activity and kinetic parameters of the enzyme mutant. HPLC chromatogram such as image 3 shown (exemplarily showing experimental results of ZHD101M3).

[0082] Specifically, the selected chromatographic column was a Hypersil C18 reversed-phase column (Elite, 5 μm, 4.6 mM×250 mM). The ratio of the reaction system is: 4850μL sodium acetate (pH 5.5), 50μL substrate (dissolved in acetonitrile, the concentration changes in a gradient, the highest concentration is 2mg / mL), 100μL enzyme solution (stored in 100mM Tris buffer, pH 8.0 , concentration of 100 μg / mL), and reacted in a constant temperature water bath at 37 °C for 10 min. After the reaction was completed, the reaction was terminated by boiling in boiling water for 1 min.

[0083] The mobile phase ratio (v / v) of HPLC ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a mutant of zearalenone hydrolase ZHD101 and a method for hydrolyzing zearalenone by using the mutant. The mutant is obtained by introducing mutations at three key sites of the wild-type zearalenone hydrolase ZHD101. Compared with wild-type ZHD101, the ZHD101 mutant in the present invention has an increased specific activity of ZEN hydrolysis under acidic conditions (pH 5.5) by at least 75%; and, compared with wild-type ZHD101, under acidic conditions (pH 5.5) Under the catalytic efficiency of ZEN hydrolysis (k cat / K M ) can also be increased by as much as 40%. Thus, it lays the foundation for further improving the catalytic activity of the enzyme and realizing the industrial application under acidic conditions.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a zearalenone hydrolase ZHD101 mutant and a method for hydrolyzing zearalenone using the mutant. Specifically, the present invention relates to a zearalenone hydrolase ZHD101 mutant with excellent activity under acidic conditions obtained through genetic modification and protein engineering and a method for hydrolyzing zearalenone using the mutant . Background technique [0002] Mycotoxins are secondary metabolites of fungi. Many mycotoxins have teratogenic, carcinogenic, neurotoxic, and immunosuppressive effects. The negative impact on global food safety cannot be ignored (Kabak B, Dobson ADW, VarI. Strategies to Prevent Mycotoxin Contamination of Food and Animal Feed: AReview. Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition 2006;46:593-619). Zearalenone (ZEN) is a non-steroidal toxin with estrogen toxicity produced by fungi of the genus Fusarium, with a dihydroxybenzoic acid lactone structure (Zinedine A, Soriano JM,...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N9/18C12N15/55
Inventor 佟毅陈博朱玉山林敏苏会波王靖唐堂杨鑫吴延东赵雪松
Owner JILIN COFCO BIOCHEM