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A kind of preparation method and application of anthraquinone compound immobilized on the surface of inorganic filler

A technology for inorganic fillers and compounds, which is applied in the field of preparation of anthraquinone compounds fixed on the surface of inorganic fillers, can solve the problems of long time consumption, low final yield, long reaction steps, etc., and achieve improved operability, simple reaction process, and post-processing Easy to handle effects

Active Publication Date: 2020-06-16
XIAMEN UNIV OF TECH +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

There are following problems in this method: (1) reaction step is long, time-consuming is long, final yield is low, and cost is high; (2) use the anthraquinone compound that contains sulfonyl chloride group to be easy to produce hydrogen chloride gas when contacting water vapor, dangerous Large, requiring strict control of the production environment, resulting in inconvenient manufacturing and increased costs; (3) Although the porous inorganic filler has a large specific surface area, the internal porous structure is easily blocked by bacteria in practical applications and cannot play a role, often only the surface. Quinone-based compounds can play a role
[0007] Therefore, the quinone-containing redox mediator is immobilized on a suitable water-insoluble physical carrier by a suitable method, so that it is not easy to be lost and reused, but there is no report on a better physical carrier and a simpler fixed method

Method used

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  • A kind of preparation method and application of anthraquinone compound immobilized on the surface of inorganic filler
  • A kind of preparation method and application of anthraquinone compound immobilized on the surface of inorganic filler
  • A kind of preparation method and application of anthraquinone compound immobilized on the surface of inorganic filler

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] 50 parts of absolute ethanol, 6 parts of chloropropyl triethoxysilane and 0.5 parts of dilute hydrochloric acid with a mass concentration of 0.05 wt% were stirred at room temperature for 0.5 hours, added to 100 parts of 800 mesh heavy calcium carbonate, and heated to 60 ℃, stirred and reacted for 2 hours, lowered the temperature, filtered, and the filtered solid was washed 3 times with absolute ethanol and dried to obtain chloropropyl modified heavy calcium carbonate.

[0036] Place the container in a water bath at 12°C, add 100 parts of chloropropyl-modified heavy calcium carbonate, 22 parts of 2-aminoanthraquinone, 400 parts of tetrahydrofuran and 11 parts of triethylamine in sequence, stir for 5 hours and heat up to 55°C , stirred for 3 hours, filtered, and the filtered solid was washed 3 times with deionized water, then washed 3 times with absolute ethanol, and dried to obtain heavy calcium carbonate with an anthraquinone compound fixed on the surface. FT-IR analysi...

Embodiment 2

[0038] 100 parts of absolute ethanol, 10 parts of chloropropyltrimethoxysilane and 0.5 parts of dilute hydrochloric acid with a mass concentration of 0.1 wt% were stirred at room temperature for 0.5 hours, added to 100 parts of solid glass microspheres with an average particle diameter of 30 μm, and heated to 45°C, stirred and reacted for 4 hours, cooled down, filtered, and the filtered solid was washed three times with absolute ethanol and dried to obtain solid glass microspheres 1 modified with chloropropyl groups.

[0039]Place the container in a water bath at 15°C, add 100 parts of chloropropyl-modified solid glass microspheres 1, 30 parts of 1-aminoanthraquinone, 400 parts of toluene and 18 parts of triethylamine in sequence, stir for 7 hours, and heat up to 60 ℃, stirred for 2 hours, filtered, the filtered solid was washed 3 times with deionized water, and then washed 3 times with absolute ethanol, and dried to obtain solid glass microspheres 1 with anthraquinone compound...

Embodiment 3

[0041] Place the container in a water bath at 13°C, add 100 parts of chloropropyl-modified solid glass microspheres 1 obtained in Example 2, 30 parts of 1,5-diaminoanthraquinone, 500 parts of toluene and 30 parts of triethylamine , stirred and reacted for 7 hours, heated to 60°C, stirred for 2 hours, filtered, and the filtered solid was washed 3 times with deionized water, then washed 3 times with absolute ethanol, and dried to obtain a solid glass microstructure with an anthraquinone compound fixed on the surface. ball 2. The elemental analysis method was used to measure the N element content of the solid glass microspheres before and after immobilization, and the content of anthraquinone compounds immobilized on the surface of the solid glass microspheres was calculated to be 1.22 mmol / g.

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Abstract

Disclosed are a method for preparing an inorganic filler with an anthraquinone compound fixed on the surface thereof and the use thereof. A chloropropyl silane coupling agent is reacted with an inorganic filler to obtain a chloropropyl group surface-modified inorganic filler, and same is then subjected to a dehydrochlorination reaction with an amino-containing anthraquinone compound under the action of an acid binding agent, so as to obtain an inorganic filler with an anthraquinone compound fixed on the surface thereof. The inorganic filler with an anthraquinone compound fixed on the surface thereof that is obtained using the preparation method can accelerate the degradation of contaminants such as dyes and nitrates, and can be reused; in addition, same has a wide source of raw materials, few reaction steps, and a low cost, and can be widely used in the treatment of wastewater containing azo dyes, nitrates, etc.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of water treatment engineering, in particular to a preparation method and application of an anthraquinone compound fixed on the surface of an inorganic filler. Background technique [0002] With the development of social economy, the continuous growth of population and the increasing demand for industrial and agricultural products, the discharge of many wastewater containing heavy metals and refractory pollutants is increasing, which seriously deteriorates the water quality and eventually affects the human body. It is a serious hazard to health as well as to the entire natural ecosystem. For example, azo dyes are the most widely used synthetic dyes in the printing and dyeing process of textiles and clothing due to their simple synthesis method and variable structure. They are mostly used for dyeing and printing of natural and synthetic fibers. Under some special conditions, it can decompose and produce more than 20 k...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F3/10C02F3/00C02F3/28C02F101/16C02F101/30
CPCC02F3/00C02F3/105C02F3/2806C02F2101/163C02F2101/308Y02W10/10
Inventor 严滨王如顺叶茜徐苏曾孟祥
Owner XIAMEN UNIV OF TECH