Preparation method of ticagrelor medicinal crystal form II
A technology of ticagrelor and crystal form, applied in the field of preparation of ticagrelor, can solve the problems of high toxicity of the crystallization solvent chloroform, unsuitable for large-scale production, uneven crystal particles, etc., and achieves small particle size and high purity. , the effect of simple process preparation
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[0031] Example 1
[0032] In a 1L reaction flask, add toluene (300ml), 2-(3AR, 4S, 6R, 6AS)-6-(5-amino-6-chloro-2-propylthio-4-pyrimidinyl) amino tetra Hydrogen-2,2-dimethyl-4H-cyclopenteno-1,3-dioxolol-4-yl]oxy]-ethanol (Intermediate 1) (62.6g, 149mmol), acetic acid ( 50.0g, 834mmol), stirred and cooled to 0-10°C, and added dropwise an aqueous sodium nitrite solution (10.8g sodium nitrite / 25ml water). After dripping, the temperature was raised to 20-30° C., stirred for 10 min, and potassium carbonate aqueous solution (61.8g potassium carbonate / 125ml water) was added dropwise to adjust pH=7-8, the system was allowed to stand for liquid separation, and the organic phase was ready for use (Intermediate 2).
[0033] In a 3L reaction flask, add the organic phase of the previous step, stir and cool to 0-10°C, add dropwise a mixture of pre-cooled concentrated hydrochloric acid and methanol (271.9g concentrated hydrochloric acid / 250ml methanol), stir and react for 5min, then stand for li...
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[0036] Example 2
[0037] The preparation method of ticagrelor organic phase solution is the same as in Example 1.
[0038] Add n-heptane dropwise to the organic phase in a 2L reaction flask. After dripping, reduce to 0-10°C, stir for 48h, centrifuge, and dry the filter cake under vacuum at 40-45°C to constant weight (the difference in weight is less than 0.5%) to obtain White solid, yield range: 60-65%.
[0039] The purity of the product is 99.2% by HPLC; the sample is crystal form II by DSC and XRD; the particle size range of Malvern particle size analyzer is less than 20um.
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[0040] Example 3
[0041] The preparation method of ticagrelor organic phase solution is the same as in Example 1.
[0042] Concentrate the organic phase in a 2L reaction flask at 40-45°C to about 0.5L remaining. The residue is heated to 60-70°C, and cyclohexane is added dropwise to control the temperature. After the drop is completed, it is reduced to 0-10°C, stirred for 3h, and centrifuged. , The filter cake is vacuum dried at 40-45°C to a constant weight (the difference in weight is less than 0.5%) to obtain an off-white solid. The yield range is 75-80%.
[0043] The purity of the product is 99.5% by HPLC; the sample is crystal form II by DSC and XRD; the particle size range is 30-40um by the Malvern particle size analyzer.
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