Preparation method and use of polysaccharide of radix millettiae speciosae
A Niu Dali and polysaccharide technology, which is applied in the field of Niu Dali polysaccharide preparation, can solve the problems of insufficient purity and low extraction process yield, and achieve the effects of reducing burden, high polysaccharide yield, and good drug development potential
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Embodiment 1
[0031] (1) Pretreatment: the dried root tubers of Niu Dali are pulverized, passed through a 100-mesh sieve to obtain Niu Dali powder, and set aside;
[0032] (2) Impurity removal: Niu Dali powder passes through supercritical CO 2 Extraction, the extraction conditions are: CO 2 The flow rate is 1600L / h, the extraction temperature is 65°C, the extraction pressure is 28MPa, the extraction time is 2.5h, the separation temperature is 22°C, the separation pressure is 7MPa, the separation time is 2.5h, and the Niu Dali extract is obtained;
[0033] (3) Enzymolysis: Soak beef vigorously extract with water of equal quality, add the composite enzyme of raw material mass fraction 1.0% in water, each component ratio is cellulase in the composite enzyme: xylanase: protease=3: 1:4, enzymolysis temperature 60°C, time 3h, pH value 6;
[0034] (4) Extraction: Carry out continuous countercurrent extraction of the above enzymatic hydrolysis mixture with water, the mass ratio of solid to liquid...
Embodiment 2
[0039] (1) Pretreatment: the dried root tubers of Niu Dali are pulverized, passed through an 80-mesh sieve to obtain Niu Dali powder, and set aside;
[0040] (2) Impurity removal: Niu Dali powder passes through supercritical CO 2 Extraction, the extraction conditions are: CO 2 The flow rate is 1300L / h, the extraction temperature is 50°C, the extraction pressure is 24MPa, the extraction time is 1.5h, the separation temperature is 30°C, the separation pressure is 9MPa, and the separation time is 2h to obtain the Niu Dali raffinate;
[0041] (3) Enzymolysis: Soak beef vigorously extract with water of equal quality, add the composite enzyme of raw material mass fraction 0.8% in water, each component ratio is cellulase in the composite enzyme: xylanase: protease=2: 2:3, enzymolysis temperature 50°C, time 2h, pH value 5.5;
[0042] (4) Extraction: Carry out continuous countercurrent extraction of the above enzymolysis mixture with water, the mass ratio of solid to liquid is 1:18, ...
Embodiment 3
[0047] (1) Pretreatment: the dried root tubers of Niu Dali are pulverized, passed through a 40-mesh sieve to obtain Niu Dali powder, and set aside;
[0048] (2) Impurity removal: Niu Dali powder passes through supercritical CO 2 Extraction, the extraction conditions are: CO 2 The flow rate is 1000L / h, the extraction temperature is 43°C, the extraction pressure is 20MPa, the extraction time is 1h, the separation temperature is 37°C, the separation pressure is 11MPa, and the separation time is 1h to obtain the Niu Dali extract;
[0049] (3) Enzymolysis: Soak beef vigorously extract with water of equal quality, add the composite enzyme of raw material mass fraction 0.5% in water, each component ratio is cellulase in the composite enzyme: xylanase: protease=1: 3:2, enzymolysis temperature 40°C, time 1h, pH value 4;
[0050] (4) Extraction: Carry out continuous countercurrent extraction of the above enzymolysis mixture with water, the mass ratio of solid to liquid is 1:12, the ex...
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