Method of promoting bacillus spore germination
A technology of Bacillus and Bacillus, applied in the field of rhizobacteria, which can solve the problems of insufficient understanding of the mechanism and chemical signals of bacterial spore germination and vegetative growth
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Embodiment 1
[0108] Example 1. (Bacillus subtilis strain QST713) and triple superphosphate effect evaluation on potato
[0109] A field trial was conducted in Hatay Province, Turkey to evaluate the (Bacillus subtilis strain QST713) applied to potatoes grown according to standard local practice. Whole potatoes were treated with triple superphosphate (also known as TSP and Ca(H 2 PO 4 ) 2 ·H 2 O) Processing. Apply at 10 l / ha (Bacillus subtilis strain QST713), TSP was applied at 600 kg / ha. (Bacillus subtilis strain QST713) and TSP were both applied at planting. Four replicates of each treatment were included in the field trial.
[0110] At harvest, tuber weights were measured for each replicate. Compared with potatoes treated with TSP alone, with TSP and (Bacillus subtilis strain QST713) treated potato tubers had an average increase in weight of 19%, corresponding to an average increase of 13.8 grams per tuber (see Table 1).
[0111] A similar increase in yield was observed. ...
Embodiment 2
[0121] Example 2. Confirmation (Bacillus subtilis strain QST713) and triple superphosphate on potato yield
[0122] Additional field trials were conducted in the Turkish cities of Ankara, Izmir and Adana to confirm the (Bacillus subtilis strain QST713) and TSP applied to the yield effect of potatoes grown according to standard local practice. Apply at the time of planting at the same rate as described in Example 1 (Bacillus subtilis strain QST713) and TSP.
[0123] At harvest, potato yield was assessed in each field trial. In all three experiments, compared with potatoes treated with TSP alone, treatment with TSP and (Bacillus subtilis strain QST713) treated potatoes had higher yields (see Table 4). These results confirm that, (Bacillus subtilis strain QST713) combined application with inorganic phosphate provided additional yield.
[0124] Table 4. Administration of TSP alone or administration of TSP and Potato yield (kg / da) after (Bacillus subtilis strain QST71...
Embodiment 3
[0126] Embodiment 3. Potassium dihydrogen phosphate is to the germination of Bacillus subtilis QST713 bacterial spore and the effect evaluation of growth
[0127] To determine the effect of inorganic phosphate on the germination and vegetative growth of Bacillus spores, purified spore preparations of Bacillus subtilis QST713 were grown in minimal medium containing or 12.5mM potassium dihydrogen phosphate (KH 2 PO 4 ), and compared with a control that did not contain potassium dihydrogen phosphate. use Cell Viability Reagent (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, California) monitored the metabolic activity of germinating and actively growing bacterial spores. metabolically active cells Cell viability reagents are reduced and produce fluorescent chemical products that provide a quantitative measure of growing cells. Potassium dihydrogen phosphate does not stimulate germination or growth of Bacillus sp. QST713 spores in the absence of growth nutrients (i.e., no carbon source) (see figur...
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